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E-book: Cairo Securitized: Reconceiving Urban Justice and Social Resilience

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  • Format: 500 pages
  • Series: Middle East Urban Studies
  • Pub. Date: 23-Jan-2024
  • Publisher: American University in Cairo Press
  • Language: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781649033154
  • Format - EPUB+DRM
  • Price: 46,79 €*
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  • Format: 500 pages
  • Series: Middle East Urban Studies
  • Pub. Date: 23-Jan-2024
  • Publisher: American University in Cairo Press
  • Language: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781649033154

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"A compendium of profound insights, garnered in all their granularity from varied aspects of Cairo's rich social life, which keeps the reader engrossed to the last page."Contemporary Sociology

A rich examination of the securitization of the everyday lives of the citizens of Cairo and how to build a more equitable urban order

Until the year 2000, Cairo had been a model megacity, relatively crime free, safe, and public facing. It featured a thriving public culture and vibrant street life. In recent decades, however, the Egyptian state has accelerated a wholesale dismantlement of public education and public sector jobs and reversed the modest land reforms of the Nasser era. As a result, the vast majority of Cairos people have been forcibly deprived of their social rights, social goods, and educational capital.

Eschewing the traditional focus on top-down regime and state security, the contributors to this volume, who represent a wide array of academics, activists, artists, and journalists, explore how repressive policies affect the everyday lives of citizens. They show the ways in which urban security crises are politically fashioned and do not emanate from the urban social fabric on their own: city crime, violence, and fear are created by specific means of extraction, production, and control.

Another kind of city can live again. But how? By tackling a range of issues, including public health, transportation, labor safety, and housing and property distribution, Cairo Securitized unsettles simplistic binaries of thug and police, public versus private, and slum versus enclave, and proposes compelling new ways in which securitizing processes can be reversed, reengineered, and replaced with a participatory and equitable urban order.

Contributors: Sara Soumaya Abed African Leadership Centre, Kings College London Zeinab Abul-Magd Oberlin College, USA Mohamed Ahmed Political Scientist and historian, Cairo Egypt Rania Ahmed Independent Researcher, Cairo Egypt Nicholas Simcik Arese University of Cambridge, UK Ahmed Awadalla University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK Ahmad Borham The American University in Cairo, Cairo Egypt Miguel A. Fuentes Carreño University of California, Santa Barbara, USA Roberta Duffield Scholar on urbanism, public space, Cairo Egypt Momen El-Husseiny The American University in Cairo, Cairo Egypt Mohamed Elmeshad SOAS, London UK Ifdal Elsaket Netherlands-Flemish Institute, Cairo Egypt Mohamed Elshahed Independent Writer and Curator, Mexico City Amy Fallas University of California Santa Barbara, USA Tina Guirguis University of California, Santa Barbara, USA Elena Habersky The American University in Cairo, Cairo Egypt Hanan Hammad Texas Christian University, USA Hatem Hassan Impact Justice, Pittsburgh, USA Amira Hetaba Federal Government of Lower Austria, Austria Deena Khalil The American University in Cairo, Cairo Egypt Omnia Khalil City University of New York, USA Sabrina Lilleby University of Texas, Austin, USA Paul Miranda Nonviolent Peaceforce, South Mosul, Iraq Mostafa Mohie American University in Cairo, Cairo Egypt Laura Monfleur University François-Rabelais, Tours, France Aya Nassar Royal Holloway, University of London, UK Nora Noralla human rights researcher, Berlin, Germany Aly El Reggal Scuola Normale Superiore, Florence Italy Afsaneh Rigot Harvard University, Cambridge USA Yahia Saleh Malmö University, Sweden Bassem al-Samragy political analyst at the International Criminal Court, The Hague, The Netherlands Yahia Shawkat Technische Universität Berlin, Germany Maïa Sinno Géographie Cités Lab, CNRS / Sorbonne University, Paris France Mark Westmoreland Leiden University, The Netherlands

Reviews

"The volume is a compendium of profound insights, garnered in all their granularity from varied aspects of Cairo's rich social life, which keeps the reader engrossed to the last page."Contemporary Sociology

"Cairo Securitized comes at the perfect time. . . . [ Recommended] to anyone interested in urban justice, security studies, and the social science of activism."African Studies Review

"Moving away from traditional state-centered approaches to security, the contributorsscholars, activists, artists, and journalistsinvestigate how repressive policies shape urban life."Middle East Journal

"A landmark in critical security studies and global studies from the global South. Bringing together some of the most astute emerging scholars, artists, and practitioners, Paul Amar's volume bypasses stale analytical binaries. Brimming with extraordinary insights and multiscalar analysis, Cairo Securitized is a model for future scholars seeking to produce cutting edge and methodologically and epistemologically innovative work.Omar S. Dahi, Hampshire College

"A must read. Cairo Securitizeds streamlined, diamond-cut contributions will captivate the general public, students, journalists, travelers, and policymakers. This bold and articulate group of scholar-activists sets out to remake Security Studies, Urban Studies, Gender/Sexuality Studies, and Global Studies from the street-level up. They unleash new concepts for comprehending Cairo, specifically, and, more generally, for shaping a more just and empowering urban social order in any of todays increasingly unequal and insecure megacities."Bassam Haddad, George Mason University

"Cairo Securitized offers a remarkable and compelling new approach to understanding how security regimes permeate the geography of Cairo (its physical, temporal, and digital geographies) and the bodies that inhabit it. The collection of contributors and topics is exquisitely curated, and amplifies the voices of both scholars and activists from the region, reflecting a remarkable array of expertise. This volume will be essential reading not only for security studies scholars, but for anyone, in any discipline, studying the contemporary Middle East."L. L. Wynn, Macquarie University

More info

A rich examination of the securitization of the everyday lives of the citizens of Cairo and how to build a more equitable urban order
Contents

Contributors

Introduction: Cairo Securitized: Can Another World be Made?
Paul Amar

Section I: Vernacular Mediascaping
Beyond the binary of digital/virtual space versus street/real space

1. The Crime of Shamelessness: TikTok Women, the Principle of Bodily
Integrity, and Independence without Regrets
Sara Soumaya Abed

2. Securitized Consolidation, or How the State Co-opted Private Media
Mohamed Elmeshad

3. The City and the Jungle: Africa and Blackness in the Egyptian Interwar
Cinematic Imagination
Ifdal Elsaket

4. Viral Visualities, Image Cycles, and Mosireens Revolutionary Archives
Mark Westmoreland

5. Queer Digital Activism: Street Media and Subversion of Digital
Securitization
Afsaneh Rigot and Nora Noralla

Section II: Reversing Social Cleansing and Depathologizing Justice
Beyond the binaries of sociability versus social cleansing, value versus
waste, abled versus
debilitated, medicine versus magic

6. Toilets for the People? Hygiene in the City and Depathologizing Popular
Sanitation
Tina Guirguis

7. Cairos Sexuality Infrastructures: Securitizing Abortion, HIV, and Gender
Affirming
Surgery
Miguel A. Fuentes Carreño

8. Road to the Future: Infrastructure and Landscape Sanitized of Trees and
People, Viewed
from Gods Eyes
Mohamed elShahed

9. The Khaki Color of Football: Digitized Militarization of Egypts Most
Popular Game
Rania Ahmed

Section III: Anti-enclave Densityphilia
Beyond the binary of working-class slum versus elite gated city

10. Urban (Counter) Revolution Against Gentrification: Shadow Security
Networks, Baltagiyya Subjectivities, and Urban Densities
Omnia Khalil

11. Urbanizing Dreams: The Struggles of Attaining New Social Contracts for
Middle- and
Upper-Middle Classes at Cairos Desert Edge
Momen ElHusseiny

12. Military Capitalism: Economic and Security Logics of Egypts New
Administrative Capital
Roberta Duffield

13. Gulf Investments, Megacontractor Projects, and Urban Isomorphism: The
Imposition of a
New Way of Life
Maïa Sinno

Section IV: Convivial Sociabilities
Beyond the binaries of street mobility versus family domesticity, public
versus private

14. Cairo Up! Infrastructures of Security and Desire
Aya Nassar

15. The Curious Cases of the Disappearing Maids: Mobilization and Precarity
Among Foreign
Domestic Workers in Cairo
Sabrina Lilleby

16. Cruising Ethics in Cairo: Queer Street Socialities against Fear Regimes
Ahmed Awadalla

17. South Sudanese Refugees and Community Schools in Cairo: A Home Away from
Home
Amira Hetaba and Elena Habersky

18. Entangled in the City: Interstitial and Queer Urbanism through the Eyes
of a Second-
Generation Nubian
Yahia Saleh

Section V: Participatory Futurity
Beyond the binary of informal versus planned

19. Seeing Like a City-State: Behavioral Planning and Governance in Egypts
First Affordable
Gated Community
Nicholas Simcik Arese

20. Peripheralization and Infrastructural Violence: Haussmanization in
Managua, Nicaragua and Cairo, Egypt
Ahmad Borham

21. Statizing Informality and Unbundling Rights: Neoliberal Infrastructure in
Cairos Ashwaiyyat
Deena Khalil

22. Al-Asmarat: Managing Informality, Reproducing Precarity, and Dislocating
Workers
Mostafa Mohie

23. Pacta Sunt Servanda? Exercising Possession in an Informalized Cairo
Yahia Shawkat

Section VI: Enforcement Sovereignties
Beyond the binary of thugs versus police

24. Gestures of Territorialism: Baltagiyya, Land Anxieties, and Securitizing
Squatting
Hatem Hassan

25. Cairo Militarized: Army Economies, Security Industries, and Surveillance
Geographies
Zeinab Abul-Magd

26. Thuggery, Urbanity, and Enforced Sovereignties: Competing Universes of
the Baltaga
Aly el Raggal

27. Deconstructing Thuggery: Riots, Prison Breaks, and the Criminal Subject
of (Non)Violent
Street Politics
Mohamed Ahmed

28. Sectarian Politics? Securitization, Urban Development, and Coptic
Advocacy in Cairo
Amy Fallas

Section VII: Abolitionist Desecuritization
Beyond the binary of crime from below versus security from above

29. Security from Within: The Case of Informal Policing of Al-Mataria
Neighborhood
Bassem al-Samragy

30. Challenging Urban Militarization in Post-2011 Downtown Cairo: Walls and
Checkpoints
Laura Monfleur

31. Becoming a Man in Cairo: Sudanese and South Sudanese Refugees, Gangs, and
Structural
Violence
Paul Miranda

32. Policing Womens Sexual Economies in Downtown Cairo: Students and their
Brothel
Friends in Colonial Times
Hanan Hammad

Index
Paul Amar (Edited by) is professor in the Global Studies Department and director of the Orfalea Center for Global & International Studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara. Before his academic career, he worked as a journalist in Cairo, a police reformer and sexuality-rights activist in Rio de Janeiro, and as a conflict resolution and economic development specialist at the United Nations. He is co-editor of Cairo Cosmopolitan: Politics, Culture, and Urban Space in the New Globalized Middle East (AUC Press, 2006) and author of the award-winning The Security Archipelago: Human-Security States, Sexuality Politics, and the End of Neoliberalism (2013), among several publications.