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E-book: Computers in Railways XI

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The proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Computer System Design and Operation in the Railway and Other Transit Systems is contained in this large volume, emphasizing the use of new technologies to promote efficiency, safety and problem-solving in the field. Edited by Allan (Rail Safety and Standards Board, UK), Arias (U. Castilla La-Mancha, Spain), Brebbia (Wessex Institute of Technology), Goodman (U. of Birmingham, UK), Rumsey (Parsons Transportation Group, USA), Sciutto (U. di Genova, Italy) and Tomii (Railway Technical Research Institute, Japan), these articles show technologies that can be used in timetable planning, energy management, wheel/rail interfaces, maintenance and even obstacle detection. Aimed primarily at railway managers, consultants and engineers, this volume can be used to inspire new applications network systems for mass transit in the future. The US office of WIT Press is Computational Mechanics. Annotation ©2008 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

This volume features the proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Computer System Design and Operation in the Railway and other Transit Systems. It provides the latest information on the use of computer-based techniques, and promotes a general awareness of these throughout the business management, design, manufacture and operation of railways and other advanced passenger, freight and transit systems.

Of interest to railway managers, consultants, railway engineers (including signal and control engineers), designers of advanced train systems and computer specialists, the proceedings will also be of interest to planners of railway network systems, manufacturers of the track, rolling stock, locomotives and other ancillary equipment and systems; who all have a common interest in the development and application of computer techniques for the solution of problems in the railway and other mass transit systems.

Papers included in this volume cover the following topics: Planning; Safety and security; Passenger interface systems; Decision support systems, Computer techniques; Driverless operations; Advanced train control; Train location; Dynamic train regulations; Timetable planning; Operations quality; Communications, Energy management; Power supply; Dynamics and wheel/rail interface; Freight; Condition monitoring; Asset management; Maglev and high speed railway.

Section 1: Planning Method and software tool for an optimized passenger
orientated connection management; FASTA: a new life for a former dinosaur
adapting the modelling scope to new planning requirements; Analyzing and
forecasting railway data using linear data analysis; Using a rail simulation
library to assess impacts of transit network planning on operational quality;
Analysing the Metro Cityring in Copenhagen; Capacity measurement with the UIC
406 capacity method; RAILONOMICS - determining investment strategies for
railway signalling through simulation; Applying the lessons learnt in Asset
Management around the world to the development of the AMPLE tool; Banverket
capacity consumption, congested infrastructure and traffic simulation with
Railsys; High-speed lines (HSL) as an environmentally friendly transportation
system - the Polish case Section 2: Safety and security Safety concept of
railway signalling based on Galileo Safety-of-Life Service; A safety-related
transmission method for a new railway signalling system based on an
IP-Network; A Discrete Time Markov Chain approach to global risk analysis in
railway transportation; Software RAMS: the opportunity; Industrialising a
proof-based verification approach of computerised interlocking systems;
Taking advantage of some complementary modelling methods to meet critical
system requirement specifications; SPAD - reducing timetable related risk
Section 3: Advanced train control Multi-objective optimization method for
the ATO system using Cellular Automata; Computer-aided design of ATO speed
commands according to energy consumption criteria; Evaluation of the capacity
limitations and suitability of the European Traffic Management System to
support Automatic Train Operation on Main Line Applications; Development of a
LRT simulator for demand forecasting; ERTMS Level 2: effect on capacity
compared with best practiceA" conventional signalling; Enhanced ETCS_L3
train control system; The impact of GSM-R on railway capacity; Towards
interoperability on Northwest European railway corridors: signalling on the
high-speed railway Amsterdam-Antwerp; Basic train control system for regional
branch lines - field test report; A new tool for railway planning and line
management; Analysis of braking performance for the definition of emergency
braking intervention in ATP systems; Operation simulation of traction systems
Section 4: Communications Development of a high-speed rail transmission
system using digital signal processors for railway signalling; A
location-based MAC protocol for safety-of-life vehicle-to-vehicle
communication; Experimental evaluation of a telecommunications network along
railway lines by ad hoc network technology; Robust data transmission with
eddy current sensor system Section 5: Energy management Charge/discharge
control of a train with on-board energy storage devices for energy
minimization and consideration of catenary free operation; Evaluation of
energy saving strategies in heavily used rail networks by implementing an
integrated real-time rescheduling system; A production train diagram of train
control to save power consumption used for dynamic programming Section 6:
Power supply A three dimensional model for the mechanical study of railway
catenaries; Adapting the CIM model to describe electrified railway systems;
Optimal design of power supply systems using genetic algorithms; Application
of linear analysis in traction power system stability studies; Fast
estimation of aggregated results of many load flow solutions in electric
traction systems; DC protection calculations - an acceptable approach; A
study of corrosion of zinc-coated stranded steel wire used as messenger wire;
OpenPowerNet - simulation of railway power supply systems Section 7:
Operations quality Performance analysis: improving the Dutch railway
service; Automatic identification of route conflict occurrences and their
consequences; A Petri nets based decision support tool for railway traffic
conflicts forecasting and resolution Section 8: Timetable planning An
incremental decision algorithm for railway traffic optimisation in a complex
station; Improvement of a railway planning tool using Genetic Algorithms;
Day-to-day tuning of the Tokaido Shinkansen timetable - carried out for every
single operating hour throughout the year; Development of a dwell time
calculation model for timetable planning; Comparing the effectiveness of two
real-time train rescheduling systems in case of perturbed traffic conditions;
Evaluation of punctuality on a heavily utilised railway line with mixed
traffic; Real-time asynchronous conflict solving algorithms for computer
aided train dispatching assistance systems; A novel train rescheduling
algorithm for correcting disrupted train operations in a dense urban
environment; Automated analysis of train event recorder data to improve
micro-simulation models; Automatic generation of car shunting scheduling in
railway car depots; Applying multiscaling analysis to detect capacity
resources in railway networks; TTPlib 2008 - a library for train timetabling
problems Section 9: Level crossings and obstacle detection Obstacle
recognition from forward view images from trams; The methodology development
of railway level crossing safety systems - South Australia case study
Section 10: Computer techniques The multi-agent programming paradigm use for
railway applications; Train control language - teaching computers
interlocking Section 11: Dynamics and wheel/rail interface Study on the
influence of track conditions on dynamic wheel load variation; Dynamic
vehicle response on horizontal curves equivalent to turnout curves through
Swedish UIC60 turnouts; Digital inertial algorithm for recording track
geometry on commercial shinkansen trains; Simulation of railway track
deterioration influenced by ballast stiffness and dry friction; A study on
the evaluation method of the characteristics of the contact point between
wheel and rail; Influence of vehicle unsprung-mass on dynamic wheel load;
Characteristic identification of oil dampers for railway vehicles using
Neural Networks; TrainDy, a new UIC simulator for the longitudinal dynamics
of trains; On the evaluation of wheel sets and railway track quality Section
12: Maintenance Efficient maintenance strategy through System Dynamics; A
model for the life expectancy of railway switches and crossings for
maintenance and renewal planning in asset management systems Section 13:
Rolling stock Measurement of vehicle ground speed with inertia sensors -
computation issues; The connected IP train and interdependent integration at
the control centre; Visualization study of the influence of parapets on the
flow around a train vehicle under cross winds; A computer tool for automatic
braking distance calculation Section 14: Training tools and technology
Technical development at the 2TRAIN project; The use of computer-based
training tools in Europe - an overview and new approaches; The new driving
and faults solving simulator for the Madrid light rail system; Simulation of
the ASFA system in an ERTMS simulator