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E-book: Epistemological Aspects of Computer Simulation in the Social Sciences: Second International Workshop, EPOS 2006, Brescia, Italy, October 5-6, 2006, Revised Selected and Invited Papers

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  • Series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science 5466
  • Pub. Date: 21-Apr-2009
  • Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • Language: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783642011092
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  • Format: PDF+DRM
  • Series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science 5466
  • Pub. Date: 21-Apr-2009
  • Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • Language: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783642011092
Other books in subject:

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This volume collects the revised versions of the invited and selected papers that were presented at the Second EPOSEpistemological Perspectives on SimulationWorkshop, held in Brescia, Italy, in October 2006. EPOS is a bi-annual cross-disciplinary workshop on simulation originally established by Ulrich Frank and Klaus G. Troitzsch, with a first e- tion held in Koblenz in July 2004. EPOS aims to provide a forum for scholars from various disciplines, such as the social sciences, computer sciences, engineering and natural sciences, who are interested in discussing epistemological aspects of computer simulation across disciplinary boundaries. The common belief behind the workshop is the recognition that the time has come to seriously reflect on epistemological and methodological preconditions, processes and consequences of simulation as a research tool. During the fist edition in Koblenz 2004, a number of interesting topics were ca- fully addressed: the link between theory and simulation models, the empirical vali- tion of agent-based models in the natural and the social sciences, the relation between models and truth, as well as the role of stylized facts in evidence-based models. A good cross-disciplinary atmosphere permeated the workshop, making possible the exchange of knowledge and ideas beyond any disciplinary boundary. The first EPOS proceedings were edited by Ulrich Frank and Klaus G. Troitzsch and published in the Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, Vol. 8, No. 4, 2005.
EPOS-Epistemological Perspectives on Simulation: An Introduction 1
Ulrich Frank, Flaminio Squazzoni, and Klaus G. Troitzsch
Invited Papers
The Epistemologies of Social Simulation Research
12
Nigel Gilbert and Petra Ahrweiler
From Simulation to Theory (and Backward)
29
Rosaria Conte
Selected Papers
Talking about ABSS: Functional Descriptions of Models
48
Scott Moss
What Does Emergence in Computer Simulations? Simulation between Epistemological and Ontological Emergence
60
Alex Schmid
Emergence as an Explanatory Principle in Artificial Societies. Reflection on the Bottom-Up Approach to Social Theory
69
Martin Neumann
Reconstruction Failures: Questioning Level Design
89
Camille Roth
Narrative Scenarios, Mediating Formalisms, and the Agent-Based Simulation of Land Use Change
99
Nicholas M. Gotts and J. Gary Polhill
Validation and Verification in Social Simulation: Patterns and Clarification of Terminology
117
Nuno David
Validation and Verification of Agent-Based Models in the Social Sciences
130
Paul Ormerod and Bridget Rosewell
Abductive Fallacies with Agent-Based Modeling and System Dynamics
141
Tobias Lorenz
Algorithmic Analysis of Production Systems Used as Agent-Based Social Simulation Models
153
Jim Doran
The Nature of Noise
169
Bruce Edmonds
Author Index 183