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Foundations of Physical Activity and Public Health 2nd edition [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 320 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 24-Jan-2020
  • Kirjastus: Human Kinetics
  • ISBN-10: 1492589977
  • ISBN-13: 9781492589976
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 320 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 24-Jan-2020
  • Kirjastus: Human Kinetics
  • ISBN-10: 1492589977
  • ISBN-13: 9781492589976
Teised raamatud teemal:
Foundations of Physical Activity and Public Health, Second Edition, defines the intersection of kinesiology and public health, helping students understand how the fields interact. It details the planning, implementation, and evaluation of successful physical activity promotion programs.

The first textbook to clearly define the intersection of kinesiology and public health, Foundations of Physical Activity and Public Health, Second Edition With Web Resource, has been newly updated to reflect the 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans issued by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The new edition has been updated with additional contemporary research findings and international examples. With a solid introduction to the concepts of public health and kinesiology, techniques used to measure physical activity, and health effects of exercise and physical activity, the text will show readers how to advance the use of physical activity as a significant component in public health initiatives.

Joining field leaders Harold (Bill) Kohl and Tinker Murray on this second edition is Deborah Salvo, an international expert with a special interest in the relationship between the built environment and health. Other updates to this edition include the following:
  • New content on the use of electronic devices&;such as pedometers and consumer-based wearable technology and apps&;for measuring physical activity
  • Urban design strategies for promoting physical activity at the community level
  • An engaging, full-color visual presentation
  • A new web resource that includes key term learning activities and links to the National Physical Activity Society (NPAS) core competencies for public health physical activity practitioners that relate to each chapter
Foundations of Physical Activity and Public Health, Second Edition, describes the impact of sedentary behavior and physical activity on health, including cardiorespiratory and metabolic diseases, weight status, musculoskeletal disorders, cancers, and brain health. Evidence-based strategies are examined using three general approaches&;informational, behavioral and social, and environmental and policy&;with examples of successful programs to help readers understand applications in public health. A chapter on data collection and analysis teaches how to measure and evaluate program and policy effectiveness, while discussion of real-world initiatives such as the U.S. National Physical Activity Plan and the Toronto Charter for Physical Activity illustrates developing effective partnerships and models for advocacy.

To further tie theory to practice, case studies and callout boxes throughout the text provide practical examples, and each chapter ends with a review to solidify student understanding of the material. Leader Profile sidebars allow students to explore career options while learning more about individuals who have had a major impact on this growing field.

As the emphasis on physical activity as a tool for improving public health grows, professionals with combined knowledge and skills from both public health and exercise science fields will be highly sought. Foundations of Physical Activity and Public Health, Second Edition, will help students obtain an overview of kinesiology and public health areas, understand physical activity applications for public health, and learn about career options, and it will inspire them to choose a career and make a difference in the emerging field of physical activity and public health.

The first textbook to clearly define the intersection of kinesiology and public health, Foundations of Physical Activity and Public Health, Second Edition With Web Resource, has been newly updated to reflect the 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans issued by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The new edition has been updated with additional contemporary research findings and international examples. With a solid introduction to the concepts of public health and kinesiology, techniques used to measure physical activity, and health effects of exercise and physical activity, the text will show readers how to advance the use of physical activity as a significant component in public health initiatives.

Joining field leaders Harold (Bill) Kohl and Tinker Murray on this second edition is Deborah Salvo, an international expert with a special interest in the relationship between the built environment and health. Other updates to this edition include the following:
  • New content on the use of electronic devices—such as pedometers and consumer-based wearable technology and apps—for measuring physical activity
  • Urban design strategies for promoting physical activity at the community level
  • An engaging, full-color visual presentation
  • A new web resource that includes key term learning activities and links to the National Physical Activity Society (NPAS) core competencies for public health physical activity practitioners that relate to each chapter
Foundations of Physical Activity and Public Health, Second Edition, describes the impact of sedentary behavior and physical activity on health, including cardiorespiratory and metabolic diseases, weight status, musculoskeletal disorders, cancers, and brain health. Evidence-based strategies are examined using three general approaches—informational, behavioral and social, and environmental and policy—with examples of successful programs to help readers understand applications in public health. A chapter on data collection and analysis teaches how to measure and evaluate program and policy effectiveness, while discussion of real-world initiatives such as the U.S. National Physical Activity Plan and the Toronto Charter for Physical Activity illustrates developing effective partnerships and models for advocacy.

To further tie theory to practice, case studies and callout boxes throughout the text provide practical examples, and each chapter ends with a review to solidify student understanding of the material. Leader Profile sidebars allow students to explore career options while learning more about individuals who have had a major impact on this growing field.

As the emphasis on physical activity as a tool for improving public health grows, professionals with combined knowledge and skills from both public health and exercise science fields will be highly sought. Foundations of Physical Activity and Public Health, Second Edition, will help students obtain an overview of kinesiology and public health areas, understand physical activity applications for public health, and learn about career options, and it will inspire them to choose a career and make a difference in the emerging field of physical activity and public health.
Preface vii
Accessing the Web Resource xi
Acknowledgments xii
Part I Introduction to Physical Activity and Public Health
1(74)
1 Fundamentals of Public Health
3(12)
Defining Moments in Public Health
4(2)
Areas of Specialization in Public Health
6(4)
Core Functions of Public Health
10(2)
Public Health Law
12(3)
2 Fundamentals of Kinesiology
15(26)
Kinesiology Subdisciplines and Exercise Training
18(4)
Principles of Exercise Training, Prescription, and Planning
22(9)
Applying Physical Activity and Exercise Training Principles
31(6)
Health and Fitness Benefits of Physical Activity and Exercise
37(4)
3 Integrating Public Health and Physical Activity
41(14)
History of Physical Activity and Public Health
42(3)
Role of Physical Activity in Chronic Disease Development
45(1)
From Science to Practice and Back
46(2)
Promoting Physical Activity for Health
48(1)
Practitioners of Physical Activity in Public Health
49(6)
4 Measuring Physical Activity
55(20)
Evidence-Based Recommended Levels of Physical Activity for Health
56(1)
Laboratory Measures of Energy Expenditure
57(1)
Electronic Devices to Measure Physical Activity
58(4)
Direct Observation Techniques
62(2)
Self-Report Instruments
64(3)
Surveillance in Populations
67(4)
Combining Measurement Approaches
71(4)
Part II Health Effects of Exercise and Physical Activity
75(212)
5 Cardiorespiratory and Metabolic Health
77(24)
Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease
80(1)
Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease
80(3)
Kinesiology and Cardiorespiratory Health
83(3)
Cardiorespiratory Fitness Assessments
86(1)
General Recommendations for Cardiorespiratory Health
87(3)
Prevalence and Economic Costs of Metabolic Disease
90(1)
Metabolic Disease Risk Factors
91(1)
Kinesiology and Metabolic Health
91(1)
Common Tests of Metabolic Function
92(2)
General Recommendations for Metabolic Health
94(7)
6 Overweight and Obesity
101(22)
Caloric Balance
106(1)
Prevalence of Obesity and Overweight and Associated Health Consequences
107(2)
Obesity and Overweight Risk Factors
109(2)
Obesity and Overweight Challenges
111(1)
Kinesiology and Body Weight
112(1)
Common Assessments of Obesity and Overweight
113(3)
Physical Activity Guidelines for a Healthy Weight
116(7)
7 Musculoskeletal and Functional Health
123(22)
Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Related Health Challenges
124(1)
Risk Factors Associated With Musculoskeletal Disorders and Associated Health Challenges
125(2)
Kinesiology and Musculoskeletal Health
127(3)
Common Tests of Musculoskeletal Fitness or Function
130(4)
Physical Activity and Musculoskeletal Health
134(3)
Functional Health
137(1)
Risk Factors for Poor Functional Health
138(1)
Common Tests of Functional Health
139(1)
Fitness Recommendations for Functional Health
140(5)
8 Cancers
145(16)
Prevalence of Cancers
146(2)
Cancer Risk Factors
148(1)
Kinesiology and Cancers
149(4)
Physical Activity Among Cancer Survivors
153(1)
Physical Activity Guidelines for Cancer Prevention
154(7)
9 Brain Health
161(16)
Prevalence and Economic Costs of Brain Health Disorders
162(1)
Common Brain Health Conditions
163(1)
Risk Factors Associated With Brain Health Disorders
164(1)
Physical Activity and Brain Health
165(3)
Physical Activity and Brain Cognitive Function
168(2)
Physical Activity Guidelines for Brain Health
170(7)
10 Health Risks of Exercise and Physical Activity
177(14)
Musculoskeletal Injuries
178(4)
Kinesiology and Musculoskeletal Injuries
182(1)
Sudden Adverse Cardiac Events
183(6)
Part III Strategies for Effective Physical Activity Promotion
189(2)
11 Informational Approaches for promoting Physical Activity
191(14)
Understanding the Community Guide
192(2)
Rationale for Informational Approaches
194(11)
12 School-Based Approaches to Promoting Physical Activity
205(18)
Rationale for School-Based Physical Activity Programs
206(2)
Kinesiology and Physical Activity Outcomes for Youth
208(2)
School-Based Physical Activity and Physical Fitness Assessments of Youth
210(1)
Physical Activity in Children and Adolescents
211(3)
International and National Trends in Youth Physical Activity Levels
214(1)
School-Based Physical Education
215(2)
Developmental Considerations for Physical Activity in Youth
217(6)
13 Behavioral and Social Approaches to understanding and promoting physical activity
223(16)
Behavioral Theories and Theoretical Models of Behavior Change
224(3)
Social Support for Health Behavior Change
227(2)
Individually Adapted Health Behavior Change Programs
229(2)
Socioecological Model of Behavior
231(2)
Social Support Interventions in Community Settings
233(6)
14 Environmental and Policy Approaches to Promoting Physical Activity
239(18)
Access
242(2)
Urban Design
244(3)
Measuring the Built Environment
247(2)
Physical Activity Policy
249(2)
Land Use Policy
251(3)
Co-Benefits of Activity-Promoting Environments and Policies
254(3)
15 Program and Policy Evaluation for Physical Activity and Public Health
257(18)
Ways to Measure Program and Policy Effectiveness
260(4)
Logic Models for Physical Activity Promotion and Policies
264(2)
Evaluation Designs
266(2)
Data Collection and Analysis
268(2)
Disseminating Results
270(5)
16 Partnership Development and Advocacy
275(12)
Key Factors in Building Partnerships
277(2)
Strategies for Physical Activity Advocacy
279(8)
Glossary 287(12)
Index 299(8)
About the Authors 307
Harold (Bill) Kohl III is a professor of epidemiology and exercise science at the University of Texas. Before this, he worked as the lead epidemiologist at the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta. Kohl has worked in the area of physical activity and health since 1984, this has including conducting research, developing intervention programmes and advising on policy issues. Kohls other areas of specialisation are biostatistics and health promotion. ;;Tinker Murray is a professor of health and human performance at Texas State University. His research interests include school-based and clinical-based youth physical activity interventions for the prevention of obesity and diabetes, coach education and personal fitness and training applications relating to exercise physiology. Since 1984, he has been at Southwest Texas and Texas State University, where he has served as both the director of employee wellness and the director of the exercise performance laboratory. ;;Deborah Salvo is an assistant professor of epidemiology at the University of Texas.