Foreword |
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xiii | |
Introduction |
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xv | |
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1 | (28) |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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3 | (2) |
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History of Water-Related Conflict |
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5 | (10) |
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Vulnerability of Water and Water Systems |
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15 | (7) |
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Responding to the Threat of Water-Related Terrorism |
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22 | (3) |
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Water Security Policy in the United States |
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25 | (1) |
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25 | (4) |
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Going with the Flow: Preserving and Restoring Instream Water Allocations |
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29 | (22) |
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Environmental Flow: Concepts and Applications |
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30 | (4) |
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Legal Frameworks for Securing Environmental Flow |
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34 | (4) |
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The Science of Determining Environmental Flow Allocations |
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38 | (2) |
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The Economics and Finance of Environmental Flow Allocations |
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40 | (3) |
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Making It Work: Policy Implementation |
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43 | (2) |
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45 | (6) |
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With a Grain of Salt: An Update on Seawater Desalination |
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51 | (40) |
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51 | (1) |
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Background to Desalination |
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52 | (2) |
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54 | (1) |
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Desalination Technologies |
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54 | (1) |
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Current Status of Desalination |
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55 | (11) |
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Advantages and Disadvantages of Desalination |
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66 | (10) |
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Environmental Effects of Desalination |
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76 | (4) |
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Desalination and Climate Change |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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82 | (1) |
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Desalination Conclusions and Recommendations |
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83 | (8) |
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91 | (26) |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (12) |
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104 | (8) |
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The Future of Droughts and Floods |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (4) |
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Environmental Justice and Water |
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117 | (28) |
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117 | (2) |
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A Brief History of Environmental Justice in the United States |
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119 | (4) |
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Environmental Justice in the International Water Context |
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123 | (1) |
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Environmental Justice and International Water Issues |
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124 | (13) |
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137 | (4) |
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141 | (4) |
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Water Risks that Face Business and Industry |
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145 | (24) |
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145 | (1) |
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146 | (4) |
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Some New Water Trends: Looking Ahead |
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150 | (3) |
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153 | (5) |
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An Overview of the ``Water Industry'' |
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158 | (5) |
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163 | (6) |
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169 | (6) |
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175 | (7) |
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175 | (1) |
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175 | (3) |
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178 | (2) |
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180 | (2) |
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Time to Rethink Large International Water Meetings |
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182 | (7) |
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182 | (1) |
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182 | (1) |
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Outcomes of International Water Meetings |
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183 | (1) |
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184 | (1) |
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Conclusions and Recommendations |
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185 | (1) |
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4th World Water Forum Ministerial Declaration |
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186 | (3) |
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Environment and Security: Water Conflict Chronology Version, 2006--2007 |
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189 | (30) |
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219 | (100) |
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Data Table 1 Total Renewable Freshwater Supply by Country |
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221 | (7) |
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Data Table 2 Freshwater Withdrawal by Country and Sector |
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228 | (9) |
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Data Table 3 Access to Safe Drinking Water by Country, 1970 to 2002 |
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237 | (10) |
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Data Table 4 Access to Sanitation by Country, 1970 to 2002 |
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247 | (9) |
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Data Table 5 Access to Water Supply and Sanitation by Region, 1990 and 2002 |
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256 | (6) |
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Data Table 6 Annual Average ODA for Water, by Country, 1990 to 2004 (Total and Per Capita) |
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262 | (6) |
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Data Table 7 Twenty Largest Recipients of ODA for Water, 1990 to 2004 |
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268 | (2) |
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Data Table 8 Twenty Largest Per Capita Recipients of ODA for Water, 1990 to 2004 |
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270 | (3) |
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Data Table 9 Investment in Water and Sewerage Projects with Private Participation, by Region, in Middle- and Low-Income Countries, 1990 to 2004 |
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273 | (3) |
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Data Table 10 Bottled Water Consumption by Country, 1997 to 2004 |
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276 | (4) |
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Data Table 11 Global Bottled Water Consumption, by Region, 1997 to 2004 |
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280 | (2) |
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Data Table 12 Per Capita Bottled Water Consumption by Region, 1997 to 2004 |
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282 | (2) |
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Data Table 13 Per Capita Bottled Water Consumption, by Country, 1999 to 2004 |
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284 | (3) |
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Data Table 14 Global Cholera Cases and Deaths Reported to the World Health Organization, 1970 to 2004 |
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287 | (6) |
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Data Table 15 Reported Cases of Dracunculiasis by Country, 1972 to 2005 |
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293 | (5) |
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Data Table 16 Irrigated Area, by Region, 1961 to 2003 |
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298 | (3) |
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Data Table 17 Irrigated Area, Developed and Developing Countries, 1961 to 2003 |
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301 | (2) |
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Data Table 18 The U.S. Water Industry Revenue (2003) and Growth (2004--2006) |
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303 | (2) |
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Data Table 19 Pesticide Occurrence in Streams, Groundwater, Fish, and Sediment in the United States |
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305 | (3) |
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Data Table 20 Global Desalination Capacity and Plants---January 1, 2005 |
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308 | (2) |
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Data Table 21 100 Largest Desalination Plants Planned, in Construction, or in Operation---January 1, 2005 |
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310 | (4) |
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Data Table 22 Installed Desalination Capacity by Year, Number of Plants, and Total Capacity, 1945 to 2004 |
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314 | (5) |
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WATER UNITS, DATA CONVERSIONS, AND CONSTANTS |
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319 | (10) |
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COMPREHENSIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS |
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329 | (14) |
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Volume 1: The World's Water 1998--1999: The Biennial Report on Freshwater Resources |
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329 | (3) |
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Volume 2: The World's Water 2000--2001: The Biennial Report on Freshwater Resources |
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332 | (3) |
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Volume 3: The World's Water 2002--2003: The Biennial Report on Freshwater Resources |
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335 | (3) |
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Volume 4: The World's Water 2004--2005: The Biennial Report on Freshwater Resources |
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338 | (5) |
Comprehensive Index |
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343 | |