This book offers a comprehensive and timely exploration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in sustainability accounting and assurance, examining the intersection of sustainability and digitalization to shape future research and education in the field.
The volume critically engages with emerging literature and situates AI's role within the broader digitalization context. A key contribution lies in its dual focus on sustainability accounting and assurance—two interconnected accounting sub-disciplines—allowing for nuanced analysis of AI's transformative potential and evolving interdependencies between them. The book analyzes technological advancements that shape or will potentially shape the fields of sustainability accounting, assurance and their data. Examples of such technologies include blockchain technology, AI bots, the role of AI algorithms in sustainability data collection and analytics. It assesses the role of digital and AI-enabled ecosystems such as Information Systems (IS), Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, and Accounting Information Systems (AIS) in accounting for sustainability data and assurance.
Bringing together fourteen international scholars and practitioners, the book provides diverse, critical perspectives on how AI may both advance and complicate sustainability practices. It highlights unintended positive and negative effects of implementing digital and AI tools, addressing ethical considerations such as professional skepticism. This serves as an informative resource for researchers, academics, and postgraduate students, offering understanding of how digital and AI tools enhance or challenge sustainability reporting, assurance, and data practices.
This book offers a comprehensive and timely exploration of AI in sustainability accounting and assurance, examining the intersection of sustainability and digitalization to shape future research and education in the field. It provides diverse, critical perspectives on how AI may both advance and complicate sustainability practices.
1. Artificial Intelligence in Sustainability Accounting and Assurance
Introduction Part I: AI, Digitalization, and Sustainability Reporting
2.
Toward a Conceptual Framework for Intelligent REporting in Sustainability
(C-FIRES).
3. Institutionalizing Digital Tools in Sustainability Accounting:
A Systematic Literature Review
4. Artificial Intelligence for Corporate
Financial Sustainability Prediction: A Literature Review Part II: AI,
Digitalization, and Sustainability Assurance
5. Artificial Intelligence and
the Transformation of Sustainability Accounting and Assurance: Enablers,
Barriers, and Conceptual Drivers
6. Future Research Opportunities on
Professional Skepticism and Assurance of Sustainability Data in the
Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Driven Era Part III: The Future of
Sustainability Accounting and Assurance in the Era of AI
7. The Problem of
Data Integrity in Sustainability Accounting and Assurance: Blockchain,
Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Triple-Entry Accounting (TEA)
8.
Integrating Citizen Science (CS) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Digital
Transformation in Sustainability Accounting
9. Artificial Intelligence in
Sustainability Accounting and Assurance - The Conclusion
Carmen Olsen is Associate Professor of Accounting, Tax, and Business at the Western Norway University of Applied Sciences (HVL), Bergen, Norway and Associate Professor II in Auditing, University of Inland (INN), Norway.