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E-raamat: Advances In Multi-photon Processes And Spectroscopy, Volume 22

Edited by (Nat'l Chiao-tung Univ, Taiwan, Inst Of Atomic & Molecular Sciences, Taiwan & Arizona State Univ, Usa), Edited by (Inst De Physique Et Chimie Des Materiaux De Strasbourg, France), Edited by (Tohoku Univ, Japan)
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This volume presents the recent progress and perspective in multi-photon processes and spectroscopy of atoms, ions, molecules and solids. The subjects in the series cover the experimental and theoretical investigations in the interdisciplinary research fields of natural science including chemistry, physics, bioscience and material science.This series is a pioneer in the review of nonlinear interactions of photon and matter, and has made an essential contribution to development and promotion of the related research fields. In view of the rapid growth in multi-photon processes and multi-photon spectroscopy, care has been taken to ensure that the review articles contained in the series are readable not only by active researchers but also those who are not yet experts but intend to enter the field.
Preface v
1 Theoretical Foundations for Exploring Quantum Optimal Control of Molecules
1(58)
Tak-San Ho
Herschel Rabitz
Shih-I Chu
1 Introduction
2(4)
2 Time-dependent Molecular Dynamics Equations
6(1)
3 Quantum OCT for the State-to-State Transition Probability: The Lagrange Multipliers Method
7(4)
4 Theory of QCL for the State-to-State Transition Probability
11(5)
4.1 Kinematic critical points
12(1)
4.2 Quantum control landscape
13(3)
5 A TBQCP for State-to-State Transition Probability Control
16(4)
6 Optimal Control in the Weak Field Limit: The Adiabatic NBO Representation
20(6)
7 Optimal Control in the Strong Field Limit --- The Adiabatic ENBO Representation
26(6)
8 Optimal Control in the Adiabatic TDBO Representation
32(6)
9 Monotonically Convergent Optimal Control Search Algorithms: TBQCP Method
38(3)
10 Applications of the Monotonically Convergent TBQCP Method
41(8)
10.1 Molecular photoassociation along with vibrational stabilization
41(1)
10.2 Selective bond breakage in gas-phase dihalomethanes CH2BrCl
41(2)
10.3 Field-free orientation of a OCS thermal ensemble
43(3)
10.4 Vibrational excitation of H2 molecules
46(3)
11 Summary
49(10)
Acknowledgments
49(1)
Appendix: Alternating Forward/Backward Control Field Updating
50(4)
Reference
54(5)
2 Intramolecular Nuclear Flux Densities
59(52)
I. Barth
C. Daniel
E. Gindensperger
J. Manz
J. F. Perez-Torres
A. Schild
C. Stemmle
D. Sulzer
Y. Yang
1 Introduction
60(2)
2 Methods, Results and Discussions
62(41)
2.1 Experimental results for nuclear flux densities in vibrating Na2 and D+2, deduced from pump--probe spectra
62(7)
2.2 Quantum model simulations of the nuclear flux densities in vibrating I2 and H+2
69(9)
2.3 Nuclear flux densities in 1D model systems with symmetric double-well potentials
78(9)
2.4 Nuclear flux density and induced magnetic field in pseudorotating OsH4 and ReH4
87(16)
3 Conclusions
103(8)
Acknowledgments
105(1)
Reference
105(6)
3 Femtosecond Structural Study of Reacting Excited-State Molecules Through Observation of Nuclear Wavepacket Motions
111(52)
Satoshi Takeuchi
Tahei Tahara
1 Introduction
111(3)
2 Nuclear Wavepacket Motions in the Excited State as Observed by Pumb-Probe Measurements
114(17)
2.1 Generation and observation of nuclear wavepacket motions
115(3)
2.2 Selection rules
118(2)
2.3 Setup for ultrafast two-color pump--probe spectroscopy
120(3)
2.4 Example: S1 trans-stilbene
123(1)
2.4.1 Time-domain signal and its comparison with frequency-domain data
123(3)
2.4.2 Quantitative estimation of relative band intensities
126(5)
3 Initial Nuclear Wavepacket Motions of Reacting Excited-state Molecules as Observed by Pump--Probe Spectroscopy
131(15)
3.1 Photoisomerization of cis-stilbene
131(4)
3.2 Photodissociation of diphenylcyclopropenone
135(5)
3.3 Intramolecular proton transfer of 10-hydroxybenzoquinoline
140(6)
4 Structural Tracking by Time-resolved Impulsive Raman
146(13)
4.1 Time-resolved impulsive stimulated Raman spectroscopy
147(2)
4.2 Setup for TR-ISRS experiment
149(2)
4.3 TR-ISRS studies of photoisomerization of cis-stilbene
151(1)
4.3.1 TR-ISRS measurements
151(5)
4.3.2 Comparison with theoretical calculations
156(3)
4.4 Conceptual advance: Observation of continuous structural change
159(1)
5 Concluding Remarks and Outlook
159(4)
Acknowledgments
160(1)
Reference
160(3)
4 Study of Water Interfaces with Phase-Sensitive Sum Frequency Vibrational Spectroscopy
163(32)
Chuanshan Tian
1 Introduction
163(3)
2 Basics of SFVS
166(5)
2.1 General description of SFVS
166(3)
2.2 Phase-sensitive sum frequency vibrational spectroscopy
169(2)
3 Application of SFVS for Water Interfaces
171(17)
3.1 Studies of neat water/air interfaces
171(7)
3.2 Studies of ion adsorption at water/air interfaces
178(4)
3.3 Studies of water/hydrophobic interfaces
182(4)
3.4 Studies of water/oxide interfaces
186(2)
4 Conclusions
188(7)
Reference
189(6)
5 Magneto-Chiral Dichroism of Organic Compounds
195(22)
Yuichi Kitagawa
Kazuyuki Ishii
1 Introduction
195(2)
2 General Theory of MchD
197(3)
3 MChD of Metal Compounds
200(5)
3.1 Observations of MChD for metal compounds
200(3)
3.2 Enantioselective reactions based on the MChD of metal complexes
203(2)
4 MChD of Aromatic π-Conjugated Systems
205(7)
4.1 MChD of organic compounds
205(4)
4.2 MChD of light-harvesting antenna
209(3)
5 Theoretical Explanations for MChD Based on Exciton Chirality
212(2)
6 Conclusions and Future Directions
214(3)
Reference
214(3)
Appendix 217(42)
Index 259