E-raamat: Advances in Multimodal Interfaces - ICMI 2000: Third International Conference Beijing, China, October 14-16, 2000 Proceedings

Affective and Perceptual Computing Gaze and Speech in Attentive User Interfaces 1(7) Paul P. Maglio Teenie Matlock Christopher S. Campbell Shumin Zhai Barton A. Smith Resolving References to Graphical Objects in Multimodal Queries by Constraint Satisfaction 8(8) Daqing He Graeme Ritchie John Lee Human-Robot Interface Based on Speech Understanding Assisted by Vision 16(8) Shengshien Chong Yoshinori Kuno Nobutaka Shimada Yoshiaki Shirai Designing Multi-sensory Models for Finding Patterns in Stock Market Data 24(8) Keith Nesbitt Audio-visual Segmentation and ``The Cocktail Party Effect 32(9) Trevor Darrell John W. Fisher III Paul Viola William Freeman Visual Recognition of Emotional States 41(8) Karl Schwerdt Daniela Hall James L. Crowley An Experimental Study of Input Modes for Multimodal Human-Computer Interaction 49(8) Xiangshi Ren Gao Zhang Guozhong Dai Emotion Expression Functions in Multimodal Presentation 57(8) Yuan Zong Hiroshi Dohi Helmut Prendinger Mitsuru Ishizuka A Sound MagicBoard 65(7) Christophe Le Gal Ali Erdem Ozcan Karl Schwerdt James L. Crowley Gesture Recognition A Head Gesture Recognition Algorithm 72(9) Jinshan Tang Ryohei Nakatsu Gestures Recognition for a Walking Person by Using a Sequence of Spatially Reduced Range Image 81(7) T. Nishimura S. Nozaki K. Makimura S. Endo H. Yabe R. Oka Virtual Mouse---Inputting Device by Hand Gesture Tracking and Recognition 88(8) Changbo Hu Lichen Liang Songde Ma Hanqing Lu A Self-reliance Smoothness of the Vision-Based Recognition of Hand Gestures 96(7) Xiao-juan Wu Zhen Zhang Li-fang Peng Hand Shape Extraction and Understanding by Virtue of Multiple Cues Fusion Technology 103(8) Xueyin Lin Xiaoping Zhang Haibing Ren Head Pose Estimation for Video-Conferencing with Multiple Cameras and Microphones 111(8) Ce Wang Michael Brandstein Face and Facial Expression Detection, Recognition and Synthesis A General Framework for Face Detection 119(8) Haizhou Ai Luhong Liang Guangyou Xu Glasses Detection for Face Recognition Using Bayes Rules 127(8) Zhong Jing Robert Mariani Jiankang Wu Real-Time Face Tracking under Partial Occlusion and Illumination Change 135(8) Zhihong Zeng Songde Ma Eye-State Action Unit Detection by Gabor Wavelets 143(8) Ying-li Tian Takeo Kanade Jeffrey F. Cohn Web-PICASSO: Internet Implementation of Facial Caricature System PICASSO 151(9) Takayuki Fujiwara Masafumi Tominaga Kazuhito Murakami Hiroyasu Koshimizu Recognition of Human Faces Based on Fast Computation of Circular Harmonic Components 160(8) Osei Adjei Alfred Vella Multiple Faces Tracking and Zooming System 168(8) Mitsunori Ohya Hitoshi Hongo Kunihito Kato Caihua Wang Kazuhiko Yamamoto Face Warping Using a Single Image 176(8) Yan Bai Denis Cardon Robert Mariani Hierarchical Framework for Facial Expression Recognition 184(7) Ae-Kyung Yang Hyung-II Choi Detecting Facial Features on Images with Multiple Faces 191(8) Zhenyun Peng Linmi Tao Guangyou Xu Hongjiang Zhang The Synthesis of Realistic Human Face 199(8) Sining Wu Baocai Yin Tao Cai Gravity-Center Template Based Human Face Feature Detection 207(8) Jun Miao Wen Gao Yiqiang Chen Jie Lu An Improved Facial Expression Recognition Method 215(7) Jun Sun Qing Zhuo Wenyuan Wang Face Direction Estimation Using Multiple Cameras for Human Computer Interaction 222(8) Mamoru Yasumoto Hitoshi Hongo Hiroki Watanabe Kazuhiko Yamamoto Face Recognition Based on Local Fisher Features 230(7) Dao-Qing Dai Guo-Can Feng Jian-Huang Lai P.C. Yuen Combining Skin Color Model and Neural Network for Rotation Invariant Face Detection 237(8) Hongming Zhang Debin Zhao Wen Gao Xilin Chen Multilingual Interfaces and Natural Language Understanding Multimodal Integration Using Complex Feature Set 245(8) Bin Xiao Jiantao Pu Shihai Dong Bilingual Dictionary Based Sentence Alignment for Chinese English Bitext 253(7) Tiejun Zhao Muyun Yang Liping Qian Gaolin Fang A Task Oriented Natural Language Understanding Model 260(7) Yuming Zeng Yongcheng Wang Fangfang Wu Variable Length Language Model for Chinese Character Recognition 267(5) Sheng Zhang Xianli Wu Automatic Lexical Errors Detecting of Chinese Texts Based on the Orderly-Neighborship 272(7) Yangsen Zhang Statistical Analysis of Chinese Language and Language Modeling Based on Huge Text Corpora 279(8) Hong Zhang Bo Xu Taiyi Huang On Building a Simulating Translation Environment for Multilingual Conversation 287(6) Jianshe Zhai Georges Fafiotte Approach to Recognition and Understanding of the Time Constituents in the Spoken Chinese Language Translation 293(7) Chengqing Zong Taiyi Huang Bo Xu Speech Processing and Speaker Detection KD2000 Chinese Text-To-Speech System 300(8) Ren-Hua Wang Qinfeng Liu Yu Hu Bo Yin Xiaoru Wu Multimodal Speaker Detection Using Input/Output Dynamic Bayesian Networks 308(9) Vladimir Pavlovic Ashutosh Garg James M. Rehg Research on Speech Recognition Based on Phase Space Reconstruction Theory 317(8) Liang Chen Yanxin Chen Xiongwei Zhang Object Motion, Tracking and Recognition Estimating the Pose of Phicons for Human Computer Interaction 325(7) Daniela Hall James L. Crowley An Approach to Robust and Fast Locating Lip Motion 332(8) Rui Wang Wen Gao Jiyong Ma Multi-level Human Tracking 340(9) Hongzan Sun Hao Yang Tieniu Tan Region-Based Tracking in Video Sequences Using Planar Perspective Models 349(7) Yuwen He Li Zhao Shiqiang Yang Yuzhuo Zhong A Novel Motion Estimation Algorithm Based on Dynamic Search Window and Spiral Search 356(7) Yaming Tu Bo Li Jianwei Niu Determining Motion Components Using the Point Distribution Model 363(8) Ezra Tassone Geoff West Svetha Venkatesh Handwriting Recognition Automatic Recognition of Unconstrained Off-Line Bangla Handwritten Numerals 371(8) U. Pal B.B. Chaudhuri A Novel Algorithm for Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition 379(7) Feng Qi Minghua Deng Minping Qian Xueqing Zhu An HMM Based Two-Pass Approach for Off-Line Cursive Handwriting Recognition 386(8) Wenwei Wang Anja Brakensiek Gerhard Rigoll On-Line Recognition of Mathematical Expressions Using Automatic Rewriting Method 394(8) T. Kanahori K. Tabata W. Cong F. Tamari M. Suzuki On-Line Hand-Drawn Symbol Recognition Based on Primitives Separation and Fuzzy Inference 402(8) Xin Gong Jihong Pei Weixin Xie Integration MBHMM and Neural Network for Totally Unconstrained Handwritten Numerals Recognition 410(8) Lin Dong Shanpei Wu Bao-Zong Yuan Aspect Ratio Adaptive Normalization for Handwritten Character Recognition 418(8) Cheng-Lin Liu Masashi Koga Hiroshi Sako Hiromichi Fujisawa A Neural-Network Dimension Reduction Method for Large-Set Pattern Classification 426(8) Yijiang Jin Shaoping Ma Local Subspace Classifier in Reproducing Kernal Hilbert Space 434(8) Dongfang Zou A Recognition System for Devnagri and English Handwritten Numerals 442(8) G. S. Lehal Nivedan Bhatt Deformation Transformation for Handwritten Chinese Character Shape Correction 450(8) Lianwen Jin Jiancheng Huang Junxun Yin Qianhua He Offline Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition Using Optimal Sampling Features 458(8) Rui Zhang Xiaoqing Ding A New Multi-classifier Combination Scheme and Its Application in Handwriting Chinese Character Recognition 466(7) Minqing Wu Lianwen Jin Kun Li Junxun Yin Jiancheng Huang Off-Line Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition with Nonlinear Pre-classification 473(7) Lixin Zhen Ruiwei Dai Input Devices and Its Usability Detection of the Indicated Area with an Indication Stick 480(8) Takuro Sakiyama Masayuki Mukunoki Katsuo Ikeda Heuristic Walkthroughs Evaluation of Pen-Based Chinese Word Edit System (PCWES) Usability 488(8) Zhiwei Guan Yang Li Youdi Chen Guozhong Dai Design and Realization of 3D Space Coordinate Serial Input 496(6) Jingang Liu Xiangqi Zheng Guojie Li Yaoliang Qian Virtual and Augmented Reality Users Vision Based Multi-resolution Rendering of 3D Models in Distributed Virtual Environment DVENET 502(8) Xiao-wu Chen Qin-ping Zhao Vision-Based Registration Using 3-D Fiducial for Augmented Reality 510(8) Ya Zhou Yongtian Wang Dayuan Yan Tong Xu The Study on Stereoscopic Image Generating Algorithm Based on Image Transformation 518(8) Wei Sun Xin-yuan Huang Dong-xu Qi Jacob-An Animated Instruction Agent in Virtual Reality 526(8) Marc Evers Anton Nijholt Multimodal Interfaces for Wearable and Mobile Computing Penbuilder: Platform for the Development of Pen-Based User Interface 534(8) Yang Li Zhiwei Guan Youdi Chen Guozhong Dai Information Presentation for a Wearable Messenger Device 542(7) Jacques Terken Liesbet Verhelst Usability of Browser-Based Pen-Touch/Speech User Interfaces for Form-Based Application in Mobile Environment 549(8) Atsuhiko Kai Takahiro Nakano Seiichi Nakagawa A Lock Opening and Closing System with the Image Base Using a Cellular Phone through the Internet 557(7) Daisuke Shimada Kunihito Kato Kazuhiko Yamamoto Sign Languages and Multimodal Navigation for the Disabled HandTalker: A Multimodal Dialog System Using Sign Language and 3-D Virtual Human 564(8) Wen Gao Jiyong Ma Shiguan Shan Xilin Chen Wei Zheng Hongming Zhang Jie Yan Jiangqin Wu A Vision-Based Method for Recognizing Non-manual Information in Japanese Sign Language 572(10) Ming Xu Bisser Raytchev Katsuhiko Sakaue Osamu Hasegawa Atsuko Koizumi Masaru Takeuchi Hirohiko Sagawa A Parallel Multistream Model for Integration of Sign Language Recognition and Lip Motion 582(8) Jiyong Ma Wen Gao Rui Wang Multi-modal Navigation for Interactive Wheelchair 590(9) Xueen Li Tieniu Tan Xiaojian Zhao A Fast Sign Word Recognition Method for Chinese Sign Language 599(8) Jiangqin Wu Wen Gao Multimodal Integration and Application Systems AutomaticKeystone Correction for Camera-Assisted Presentation Interfaces 607(8) Rahul Sukthankar Robert G. Stockton Matthew D. Mullin A Multimodal User Interface for Geoscientific Data Investigation 615(9) Chris Harding Ioannis Kakadiaris R. Bowen Loftin Partial Information in Multimodal Dialogue 624(10) Matthias Denecke Jie Yang Multimodal Interface Techniques in Content-Based Multimedia Retrieval 634(8) Jinchang Ren Rongchun Zhao David Dagan Feng Wan-chi Siu Design of Retrieval Method of Map Targets in the Multimodal Interface 642(8) Kebin Jia Lansun Shen Hongyuan Zhang Wu Chang A First-Personness Approach to Co-operative Multimodal Interaction 650(8) Pernilla Qvarfordt Lena Santamarta A Pragmatic Semantic Reliable Multicast Architecture for Distant Learning 658(8) Kun Tan Yuanchun Shi Guangyou Xu A Framework for Supporting Multimodal Conversational Characters in a Multi-agent System 666(9) Yasmine Arafa Abe Mamdani Author Index 675