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E-raamat: Algal Green Chemistry: Recent Progress in Biotechnology

Edited by (P.G. Dept. of Biosciences, Sardar Patel University, Anand, Gujarat, India), Edited by (Executive Director, Centre for Energy and Environmental Sustainability-India, Luc), Edited by (BRD School of Biosciences, Sardar Patel University, Anand, Gujarat, India)
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  • Ilmumisaeg: 14-Apr-2017
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier Science Ltd
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780444637949
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  • Formaat: PDF+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 14-Apr-2017
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier Science Ltd
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780444637949

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Algal Green Chemistry: Recent Progress in Biotechnology presents emerging information on green algal technology for the production of diverse chemicals, metabolites, and other products of commercial value. This book describes and emphasizes the emerging information on green algal technology, with a special emphasis on the production of diverse chemicals, metabolites, and products from algae and cyanobacteria.

Topics featured in the book are exceedingly valuable for researchers and scientists in the field of algal green chemistry, with many not covered in current academic studies. It is a unique source of information for scientists, researchers, and biotechnologists who are looking for the development of new technologies in bioremediation, eco-friendly and alternative biofuels, biofertilizers, biogenic biocides, bioplastics, cosmeceuticals, sunscreens, antibiotics, anti-aging, and an array of other biotechnologically important chemicals for human life and their contiguous environment. This book is a great asset for students, researchers, and biotechnologists.

  • Discusses high-value chemicals from algae and their industrial applications
  • Explores the potential of algae as a renewable source of bioenergy and biofuels
  • Considers the potential of algae as feed and super-food
  • Presents the role of triggers and cues to algal metabolic pathways
  • Includes developments in the use of algae as bio-filters

Muu info

Highlights the emerging information on green algal technology for the production of diverse chemicals/metabolites and other products of commercial value
Contributors ix
Editor's Biography xi
Preface xv
1 Osmoprotectant and Sunscreen Molecules From Halophilic Algae and Cyanobacteria
H. Kageyama
R. Waditee-Sirisattha
Y. Tanaka
T. Takabe
1 Introduction
2(1)
2 Osmoprotectants and Sunscreen Molecules (MAA)
2(10)
3 Conclusions and Perspectives
12(5)
References
12(5)
2 UV Photoprotectants From Algae---Synthesis and Bio-Functionalities
R.P. Rastogi
R.R. Sonani
D. Madamwar
1 Introduction
17(1)
2 Photoprotectants From Algae
18(5)
3 Occurrence of MAAs
23(4)
4 Genetic and Environmental Regulation of MAAs Biosynthesis
27(2)
5 Scytonemin
29(2)
6 Bio-Functionalities of MAAs and Scytonemin
31(1)
7 Conclusion and Future Perspectives
32(8)
Acknowledgments
33(1)
References
33(7)
3 Genome- and Proteome-Wide Analyses for Targeted Manipulation and Enhancement of Bioproducts in Cyanobacteria
A. Hongsthong
J. Senaghak
H. Nakamoto
1 Introduction
40(1)
2 The Spirulina Genomes
41(1)
3 Transcriptional Regulation of Genes Involved in Production of Value-Added Compounds
42(2)
4 Proteome Analysis
44(17)
5 Conclusions and Perspectives
61(5)
Acknowledgments
62(1)
References
62(4)
4 Nutraceuticals From Algae and Cyanobacteria
A. Udayan
M. Arumugam
A. Pandey
1 Introduction
66(1)
2 Nutraceuticals and Functional Food From Algae
67(17)
3 Nutritionally Important Algae
84(1)
4 Conclusion
85(6)
References
85(6)
5 Natural Antioxidants From Algae: A Therapeutic Perspective
R.R. Sonani
R.P. Rastogi
D. Madamwar
1 Introduction
91(1)
2 Oxidative Stress
92(3)
3 Why Algae?
95(1)
4 Algal Antioxidants
95(16)
5 Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectives
111(10)
Acknowledgments
111(1)
References
112(9)
6 Microalgae as a Source of Bioplastics
A. Rahman
C.D. Miller
1 Introduction
121(2)
2 Direct Use of Microalgae Biomass for Bioplastic Purposes
123(8)
3 Genetic Engineering of Algal Strains for PHA Production
131(2)
4 Future Outlook
133(6)
References
134(5)
7 Microalgae-Based Carotenoids Production
K. Rajesh
M.V. Rohit
S. Venkata Mohan
1 Introduction
139(1)
2 Carotenoid Synthesis Pathways
140(3)
3 Factors That Influence Carotenogenesis
143(1)
4 Extraction of Pigments
143(1)
5 Applications of Carotenoids
144(1)
6 Future prospects
144(5)
References
144(5)
8 Low-Molecular-Weight Nitrogenous Compounds (GABA and Polyamines) in Blue---Green Algae
S. Jantaro
S. Kanwal
1 Introduction
149(1)
2 GABA Biosynthesis
150(3)
3 GABA Catabolism
153(1)
4 Role of GABA Against Physiological Stresses
154(1)
5 Polyamine Biosynthesis
155(6)
6 Polyamine Catabolism
161(1)
7 Role of Polyamines Against Physiological Stresses
162(3)
8 Future Perspectives
165(7)
References
166(6)
9 Algal Pigments for Human Health and Cosmeceuticals
H. Chakdar
S. Pabbi
1 Introduction
172(1)
2 Algal Pigments
172(5)
3 Health Benefits of Algal Pigments
177(5)
4 Application in Cosmetics and Skin Care
182(1)
5 Other Algal Compounds as Cosmeceuticals
183(1)
6 Conclusion and Perspectives
184(5)
References
185(4)
10 Role of Algae as a Biofertilizer
A. Chatterjee
S. Singh
C. Agrawal
S. Yadav
R. Rai
L.C. Rai
1 Introduction
189(1)
2 Emergence of Algae as Biofertilizer
190(2)
3 Algal Diversity in Paddy Fields
192(1)
4 Effect on Soil Physico-chemical and Biochemical Properties
192(3)
5 Role of Algae in Amelioration of Sodic Soil
195(1)
6 Genetically Modified Algae With Potential in Sustainable Agriculture
196(1)
7 Conclusion and Future Perspectives
197(5)
Acknowledgments
197(1)
References
197(5)
11 Modeling and Technoeconomic Analysis of Algae for Bioenergy and Coproducts
A.D. Kroumov
F.B. Sgheufele
D.E.G. Trigueros
A.N. Modenes
M. Zaharieva
H. Najdenski
1 Introduction
202(1)
2 Modeling of Algae Processes for Bioenergy and Coproducts
202(13)
3 Technical-Economical Analysis of Algae for Bioenergy and Coproducts
215(20)
4 Conclusions
235(1)
5 Conclusions and Perspectives
236(7)
Acknowledgments
236(1)
References
236(7)
12 Polyamines: Stress Metabolite in Marine Macrophytes
M. Kumar
U. Kuzhiumparambil
P.J. Ralph
L. Gontreras-Porgia
1 Introduction
243(2)
2 Polyamine Metabolism and Biological Role in Marine Macrophytes
245(1)
3 Polyamine Analysis in Marine Macrophytes
246(2)
4 Involvement of Polyamine in Marine Macrophytes Under Stress Conditions
248(2)
5 Metabolites' Cross Talk With Polyamines Needs Exploration in Marine Macrophytes
250(2)
6 Conclusion and Future Perspective
252(6)
Acknowledgments
253(1)
References
253(5)
13 Microalgal Biomass Cultivation
P. Geada
V. Vasgongelos
A. Vicente
B. Fernandes
1 Introduction
258(2)
2 Nutrition
260(4)
3 Cultivation Mode
264(3)
4 Cultivation Systems
267
Dr. R. P. Rastogi obtained his Ph.D. in photobiology and molecular biology of cyanobacteria from Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India. He is the recipient of an international research fellowship. He was a visiting scientist in the Deptartment of Biology, Friedrich Alexander University, Germany. He has published a number of research papers in journals of international repute in the field of cyanobacterial biochemistry and biotechnology and is serving as an editorial member of many journals. His main research interests are molecular microbiology, photochemistry and biotechnology of cyanobacteria. Dr. Datta Madamwar is professor of microbiology at BRD School of Biosciences and Dean, Faculty of Science, BRD School of Biosciences, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India. He received his Ph.D degree from BITS, Pilani. Professor Madamwar is a Microbial Biotechnologist with diverse research interests. His current research focus is on non-aqueous enzymology, industrial liquid waste management, and cyanobacterial biotechnology. He has reported various novel, efficient, and rapid methods of purification of microbial products. He is also working on crystallization and structure determination of photosynthetic pigments. He is a recipient of the European Commission Visiting Scientist Fellowship, Fellow of Biotech Research Society of India, Fellow of Association of Microbiologists of India, Fellow of Association of Biotechnology and Pharmacy and Gujarat Science Academy and a member of several academic bodies. Dr. Madamwar is a member of several taskforce and advisory committees of the National funding agencies like DBT, DST, and GSBTM. He is also on the editorial board of several national and international journals including Bioresource Technology and Elsevier. Prof. Madamwar has more than 190 research publications in highly reputed international journals, several book chapters, and a provisional American Patent to his credit. Prof. Ashok Pandey is currently Executive Director, Centre for Energy and Environmental Sustainability-India, Lucknow. His major research and technological development interests are industrial and environmental biotechnology and energy biosciences, focusing on biomass to biofuels and chemicals, waste to wealth and energy, etc.