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E-raamat: Application of Control Volume Based Finite Element Method (CVFEM) for Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer

(Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran)
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  • Sari: Micro & Nano Technologies
  • Ilmumisaeg: 14-Sep-2018
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780128141533
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  • Formaat: PDF+DRM
  • Sari: Micro & Nano Technologies
  • Ilmumisaeg: 14-Sep-2018
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780128141533
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Application of Control Volume Based Finite Element Method (CVFEM) for Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer discusses this powerful numerical method that uses the advantages of both finite volume and finite element methods for the simulation of multi-physics problems in complex geometries, along with its applications in heat transfer and nanofluid flow. The book applies these methods to solve various applications of nanofluid in heat transfer enhancement. Topics covered include magnetohydrodynamic flow, electrohydrodynamic flow and heat transfer, melting heat transfer, and nanofluid flow in porous media, all of which are demonstrated with case studies.

This is an important research reference that will help readers understand the principles and applications of this novel method for the analysis of nanofluid behavior in a range of external forces.

  • Explains governing equations for nanofluid as working fluid
  • Includes several CVFEM codes for use in nanofluid flow analysis
  • Shows how external forces such as electric fields and magnetic field effects nanofluid flow
Biography ix
Preface xi
1 Detailed Explanation of Control Volume-based Finite Element Method
1(14)
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 The Discretization: Grid, Mesh, and Cloud
1(2)
1.3 The Element and the Interpolation Shape Functions
3(1)
1.4 Region of Support and Control Volume
4(1)
1.5 Discretization and Solution
5(10)
References
9(6)
2 Simulation of Vorticity Stream Function Formulation by Means of CVFEM
15(18)
2.1 CVFEM Stream Function-Vorticity Solution for a Lid Driven Cavity Flow
15(5)
2.2 CVFEM Stream Function-Vorticity Solution for Natural Convection
20(13)
References
30(3)
3 Various Application of Nanofluid for Heat Transfer Augmentation
33(40)
3.1 Introduction
33(4)
3.2 Simulation of Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer
37(36)
References
63(10)
4 Single-phase Model for Nanofluid Free Convection Heat Transfer by Means of CVFEM
73(26)
4.1 Introduction
73(1)
4.2 Nanofluid Hydrotherma! Analysis in a Complex Shaped Cavity
73(4)
4.3 Natural Convection Meat Transfer In a Nanofluid Filled Enclosure With Elliptic Inner Cylinder
77(10)
4.4 Nanofluid Free Convection Heat Transfer in a Tilted Cavity
87(12)
References
94(5)
5 Buongiorno Model for Nanofluid Treatment Using CVFEM
99(28)
5.1 Introduction
99(1)
5.2 Buongiorno Model for Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer Using Heatline Analysis
99(8)
5.3 Two-phase Model for Nanofluid Natural Convection Heat Transfer
107(3)
5.4 MHD Natural Convection of Al2O3-water Nanofluid Considering Thermophoresis and Brownian Motion Effects
110(17)
References
123(4)
6 Nanofluid Forced and Mixed Convection Heat Transfer by Means of CVFEM
127(36)
6.1 Introduction
127(1)
6.2 Magnetic Nanofluid Mixed Convection Heat Transfer Treatment in the Presence of Variable Magnetic Field
127(8)
6.3 Forced Convection of Nanofluid in a Porous Lid Driven Enclosure in the Presence of Lorentz Forces
135(9)
6.4 Influence of Lorentz Forces on Nanofluid Flow Inside a Porous Enclosure With Moving Wall
144(7)
6.5 Single-phase Model Simulation of Nanofluid Forced Convection Inside a Permeable Enclosure With Sinusoidal Wall
151(12)
References
158(5)
7 Effect of Uniform Lorentz Forces on Nanofluid Flow Using CVFEM
163(38)
7.1 Introduction
163(1)
7.2 Nanofluid Free Convection Heat Transfer in an Enclosure Between a Circular and a Sinusoidal Cylinder in the Presence of Magnetic. Field
163(8)
7.3 Influence of a Magnetic Field on Free Convection in an Inclined Half-annulus Enclosure Filled With Cu-water Nanofluid
171(6)
7.4 MHD Nanofluid Convcctive Flow in an Inclined Enclosure With Sinusoidal Wall
177(10)
7.5 MHD Nanofluid Flow in a Cavity With Heat Flux Boundary Condition
187(14)
References
196(5)
8 Influence of Variable Lorentz Forces on Nanofluid Free Convection Using CVFEM
201(92)
8.1 Introduction
201(1)
8.2 Influence of External Variable Magnetic Field on Ferrofluid Flow and Convective Heat Transfer
201(6)
8.3 Ferrofluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Seiniannulus Enclosure in the Presence of Thermal Radiation
207(11)
8.4 Influence of Spatially Variable Magnetic Field on Ferrofluid Flow and Heat Transfer Considering Constant Heat Flux Boundary Condition
218(11)
8.5 Effect of Space FJepcndent Magnetic Field on Free Convection of Fe2O3- Water Nanofluid
229(7)
8.6 Nonuniform Magnetic Field Effect on Nanofluid Hydrotherrnal Treatment Considering Brownian Motion and Thermophoresis Effects
236(5)
8.7 External Magnetic Source Effect on Water Based Nanofluid Convective Heat Transfer
241(11)
8.8 Nanofluid Transportation in a Curved Cavity in the Presence of Magnetic Source
252(8)
8.9 Ferrofluid Convective Heat Transfer Under the Influence of External Magnetic Source
260(13)
8.10 Nanofluid Hydrotherrnal Treatment in a Cavity With Variable Magnetic Field
273(8)
8.11 Magnetic Source Impact on Magnetic Nanofluid Convective Heat Transfer
281(12)
References
288(5)
9 Nanofluid Forced Convective Heat Transfer in Presence of Variable Magnetic Field Using CVFEM
293(34)
9.1 Introduction
293(1)
9.2 Effect of Nonuniform Magnetic Field on Forced Convection Heat Transfer of Fe3O4-Water Nanofluid
293(5)
9.3 Magnetic Nanofluid Forced Convective Heat Transfer in the Presence of Variable Magnetic Field Using Two-Phase Model
298(6)
9.4 Forced Convection Heat Transfer in a Semiannulus Under the Influence of a Variable Magnetic Field
304(8)
9.5 Flow and Convective Heat Transfer of a Ferronanofluid in a Double-Sided Lid-Driven Cavity With a Wavy Wall in the Presence of a Variable Magnetic Field
312(15)
References
323(4)
10 Influence of Shape Factor on Nanofluid Heat Transfer Improvement Using CVFEM
327(46)
10.1 Introduction
327(1)
10.2 Forced Convection of Nanofluid in the Presence of Constant Magnetic Field Considering Shape Effects of Nanoparticles
327(8)
10.3 Effect of Shape Factor on Fe3O4-Water Nanofluid Forced Convection in the Presence of External Magnetic Field
335(8)
10.4 Magnetic Source Effect on Nanofluid Flow in Porous Medium Considering Various Shape of Nanoparticles
343(5)
10.5 Magnetohydrodynamic CuO-Water Transportation Inside a Porous Cavity Considering Shape Factor Effect
348(12)
10.6 Magnetic Field Influence on CuO-H20 Nanofluid Convective Flow in a Permeable Cavity Considering Various Shapes for Nanoparticles
360(13)
References
368(5)
11 Electrohydrodynamic Nanofluid Natural Convection Using CVFEM
373(26)
11.1 Introduction
373(1)
11.2 Electrohydrodynamic Free Convection Heat Transfer of a Nanofluid in a Semiannulus Enclosure With a Sinusoidal Wall
373(6)
11.3 Free Convection of Nanofluid Under the Effect of Electric Field in a Porous Enclosure
379(8)
11.4 Nanofluid Natural Convection Under the Influence of Coulomb Force in a Porous Enclosure
387(12)
References
395(4)
12 Forced Convection of Nanofluid in Existence of Electric Field Using CVFEM
399(42)
12.1 Introduction
399(1)
12.2 EHD Nanofluid Force Convective Heat Transfer Considering Electric Field Dependent Viscosity
399(6)
12.3 Electrohydrodynamic Nanofluid Hydrotherrnal Treatment in an Enclosure With Sinusoidal Upper Wall
405(9)
12.4 Effect of Electric Field on Hydrotherrnal Behavior of Nanofluid in a Complex Geometry
414(5)
12.5 Effect of Coulomb Forces on Fe3O4.H2O Nanofluid Thermal Improvement
419(8)
12.6 Active Method for Nanofluid Heat Transfer Enhancement by Means of EHD
427(14)
References
437(4)
13 Darcy Model for Nanofluid Flow in a Porous Media by Means of CVFEM
441(42)
13.1 Introduction
441(1)
13.2 Magnetohydrodynamic CuO-Water Nanofluid in a Porous Complex Shaped Enclosure
441(6)
13.3 Analysis of Water-Based Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer Due to Magnetic Field in a Porous Enclosure
447(12)
13.4 Magnetohydrodynamic Nanofluid Convection in a Porous Enclosure Considering Heat Flux Boundary Condition
459(9)
13.5 Effect of Lorentz Forces on Nanofluid Flow in a Porous Cylinder Considering Darcy Model
468(15)
References
479(4)
14 Non-Darcy Model for Nanofluid Hydrotherrnal Treatment in a Porous Medium Using CVFEM
483(64)
14.1 Introduction
483(1)
14.2 MHD Nanofluid Free Convective Heat Transfer in a Porous Tilted Enclosure
483(2)
14.3 Magnetic Nanofluid Flow in a Porous Cavity Using CuO Nanoparticles
485(4)
14.4 Nanofluid Transportation in Porous Media Under the Influence of External Magnetic Source
499(14)
14.5 Nanofluid Convective Heat Transfer Intensification in a Porous Circular Cylinder
513(8)
14.6 Convective Flow of Nanofluid Inside a Lid-Driven Porous Cavity
521(11)
14.7 Nanofluid Heat Transfer in a Permeable Enclosure in Presence of Variable Magnetic Field
532(15)
References
544(3)
15 Thermal Nonequilibrium Model for Nanofluid Flow in a Porous Enclosure by Means of CVFEM
547(34)
15.1 Introduction
547(1)
15.2 Simulation of Nanofluid Flow Inside a Porous Enclosure via Nonequilibrium Model
547(11)
15.3 Nanofluid Free Convection in a Porous Cavity Considering the Two-Temperature Model
558(10)
15.4 Nanofluid Flow in a Porous Sinusoidal Cavity Considering Thermal Nonequilibrium Model
568(13)
References
577(4)
16 Nonuniform Magnetic Field Effect on Nanofluid Convective Flow in a Porous Cavity
581(42)
16.1 Introduction
581(1)
16.2 Effect of Variable Magnetic Field on Nanofluid Convective Heat Transfer in a Porous Curved Enclosure
581(8)
16.3 Nanofluid Natural Convection in Porous Media in the Presence of a Magnetic Source
589(6)
16.4 Heat Transfer of Fe3O4-Water Nanofluid in a Permeable Medium With Thermal Radiation
595(11)
16.5 Effect of External Magnetic Source on Fe304-H20 Nanofluid Behavior in a Permeable Cavity Considering Shape Effect
606(17)
References
620(3)
17 Thermal Radiation Influence on Nanofluid Flow in a Porous Medium in the Presence of Coulomb Forces Using CVFEM
623(26)
17.1 Introduction
623(1)
17.2 Combined Natural Convection and Radiation Heat Transfer of Nanofluid Under the Impact of Electric Field in a Porous Cavity
623(6)
17.3 Nanofluid Free Convection Under the Influence of an Electric Field in a Porous Wavy Enclosure
629(8)
17.4 EHD Nanofluid Flow in a Porous Medium Considering Radiation Parameter
637(12)
References
644(5)
18 Influence of Electric Field on Forced Convection of Nanofluid in a Porous Medium by Means of CVFEM
649(26)
18.1 Introduction
649(1)
18.2 EHD Nanofluid Flow in a Permeable Enclosure With Sinusoidal Wall
649(6)
18.3 Effect of Shape Factor on Electrohydrodynamic Nanofluid Flow in a Porous Medium
655(7)
18.4 Effect of Elective Field on Nanofluid Flow in a Porous Lid Driven Cavity in Existence of Electric Field
662(13)
References
670(5)
19 Nanofluid Heat Transfer Enhancement in Presence of Melting Surface Using CVFEM
675(32)
19.1 Introduction
675(1)
19.2 Melting Heat Transfer Influence on Nanofluid Flow Inside a Cavity in the Presence of a Magnetic Field
675(7)
19.3 Simulation of CuO-Water Nanofluid Heat Transfer Enhancement in the Presence ot a Melting Surface
682(9)
19.4 CuO-Water Nanofluid Magnetohydrodynamic Natural Convection Inside a Sinusoidal Annulus in the Presence of Melting Heat Transfer
691(6)
19.5 MHD Nanofluid Natural Convection Inside a Half Annulus With Melting Surface
697(10)
References
704(3)
20 Nanofluid Convective Heat Transfer Considering Magnetic Field Dependent (MFD) Viscosity by Means of CVFEM
707(46)
20.1 Introduction
707(1)
20.2 Natural Convection of Magnetic Nanofluid Considering MFD Viscosity Effect
707(6)
20.3 Magnetic Field Influence on Nanofluid Thermal Radiation in a Cavity With Tilted Elliptic Inner Cylinder
713(10)
20.4 Thermal Radiation of Ferrofluid in Existence of Lorentz Forces Considering Variable Viscosity
723(10)
20.5 Magnetic Nanofluid Natural Convection in Presence of Thermal Radiation Considering Variable Viscosity
733(4)
20.6 Numerical Study of the Effect of Magnetic Field on Fe3O4-Water Ferrofluid Convection With Thermal Radiation
737(16)
References
746(5)
Nomenclature
751(2)
Appendix: A CVFEM Code for Lid Driven Cavity 753(8)
Index 761
Dr. Mohsen Sheikholeslami is the Head of the Renewable Energy Systems and Nanofluid Applications in Heat Transfer Laboratory at the Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, in Iran. He was the first scientist to develop a novel numerical method (CVFEM) in the field of heat transfer and published a book based on this work, entitled "Application of Control Volume Based Finite Element Method (CVFEM) for Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer". He was selected as a Web of Science Highly Cited Researcher (Top 0.01%) by Clarivate Analytics, and he was ranked first in the field of mechanical engineering and transport globally (2020-2021) according to data published by Elsevier. Dr. Sheikholeslami has authored a number of books and is a member of the Editorial Boards of the International Journal of Heat and Technology and Recent Patents on Nanotechnology.