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E-raamat: Bioinspired Engineering of Thermal Materials

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  • Ilmumisaeg: 12-Feb-2018
  • Kirjastus: Blackwell Verlag GmbH
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783527687657
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Bioinspired Engineering of Thermal MaterialsSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: PDF+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 12-Feb-2018
  • Kirjastus: Blackwell Verlag GmbH
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783527687657
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Straightforward and well structured, this is a comprehensive overview and summary of recent achievements and the latest trends in bioinspired thermal materials.

A comprehensive overview and summary of recent achievements and the latest trends in bioinspired thermal materials.
Following an introduction to different thermal materials and their effective heat transfer to other materials, the text discusses heat detection materials that are inspired by biological systems, such as fire beetles and butterflies. There then follow descriptions of materials with thermal management functionality, including those for evaporation and condensation, heat transfer and thermal insulation materials, as modeled on snake skins, polar bears and fire-resistant trees. A discussion of thermoresponsive materials with thermally switchable surfaces and controllable nanochannels as well as those with high thermal conductivity and piezoelectric sensors is rounded off by a look toward future trends in the bioinspired engineering of thermal materials.
Straightforward and well structured, this is an essential reference for newcomers as well as experienced researchers in this exciting field.
1 Introduction to Thermal Properties of Materials
1(24)
Rui Feng
Chengyi Song
1.1 Conventional Macroscale Heat Transfer
1(9)
1.1.1 Normalization
2(1)
1.1.2 Thermal Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium
2(1)
1.1.3 Integral Structural Heat Transfer
3(1)
1.1.4 Control Volume and Interface
4(2)
1.1.5 Conduction in Single and Multiphase Medium
6(1)
1.1.5.1 Single-phase Medium
6(1)
1.1.5.2 Multiphase Composite Medium
6(2)
1.1.6 Heat Capacity
8(1)
1.1.7 Phase Change
9(1)
1.2 Micro/Nanoscale Heat Transfer
10(7)
1.2.1 Micro/Nanoscale Heat Carriers
10(3)
1.2.2 Nanoscale Thermal Dynamic Theory via Boltzmann Equation
13(2)
1.2.3 Molecular Dynamics Calculation
15(1)
1.2.4 Photothermal Effect via SPR Heating
16(1)
1.3 Bioinspired Thermal Materials
17(3)
1.3.1 Bioinspired Thermal Materials for Heat Conduction
17(1)
1.3.2 Bioinspired Materials for Thermal Storage
18(1)
1.3.3 Bioinspired Thermal Detection
19(1)
1.3.4 Bioinpsired Materials for Energy Conversion
19(1)
1.4 Perspective and Outlook
20(5)
Acknowledgments
21(1)
References
21(4)
2 The Engineering History of Thermal Materials
25(22)
Mohammed T. Ababneh
2.1 Introduction
25(1)
2.2 Engineering History of Thermal Materials
25(8)
2.2.1 Thermal Conductivity
25(2)
2.2.2 Development of Materials with High Thermal Conductivity
27(6)
2.3 Engineering Applications with Bioinspired Thermal Materials
33(5)
2.3.1 Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Surfaces
33(1)
2.3.2 Dropwise Condensation
34(3)
2.3.3 Heat Pipes
37(1)
2.4 Bioinspired Multiscale Wicks
38(2)
2.5 Hybrid Superhydrophilic/Superhydrophobic Wicks
40(2)
2.6 Flexible Heat Pipes with Integrated Bioinspired Design
42(5)
References
44(3)
3 Bioinspired Surfaces for Enhanced Boiling
47(26)
Yangying Zhu
Dion S. Antao
Evelyn N. Wang
3.1 Introduction
47(2)
3.2 Bioinspired Surfaces for Boiling
49(3)
3.3 Surface-Structure-Enhanced Pool Boiling
52(3)
3.4 Biphilic and Biconductive Surface-Enhanced Boiling
55(4)
3.5 Surfactant-Enhanced Pool Boiling
59(3)
3.6 Flow Boiling
62(4)
3.7 Conclusions and Outlook
66(7)
Acknowledgments
67(1)
References
67(6)
4 Bioinspired Materials in Evaporation
73(26)
Yanming Liu
Chengyi Song
4.1 Introduction
73(1)
4.2 What Is Evaporation?
74(6)
4.2.1 Theoretical Models of Evaporation via Bulk Heating or Interfacial Heating
74(2)
4.2.2 Examples of Bulk Heating and Interfacial Heating
76(4)
4.3 Bioinspired Materials in Evaporation
80(15)
4.3.1 Bioinspired Enhancing of Evaporation Rate via Interfacial Localized Heating
81(5)
4.3.2 Skin-Mimic Evaporative Cooling System
86(2)
4.3.3 Application of Bioinspired Materials in Evaporation
88(1)
4.3.3.1 Distillation
88(1)
4.3.3.2 Sterilization
89(2)
4.3.3.3 Desalination
91(1)
4.3.3.4 Wastewater Treatment
92(2)
4.3.3.5 Electronics Cooling System
94(1)
4.4 Summary and Perspectives
95(4)
Acknowledgments
96(1)
References
96(3)
5 Bioinspired Engineering of Photothermal Materials
99(30)
Wang Zhang
Junlong Tian
5.1 Antireflection and Photothermal Biomaterials
99(6)
5.1.1 Nipple Arrays Antireflection Biomaterials
100(1)
5.1.2 Protuberances Arrays Antireflection Biomaterials
101(2)
5.1.3 Triangular Roof-Type Antireflection and Photothermal Materials
103(2)
5.2 Bioinspired Photothermal Materials
105(24)
5.2.1 Bioinspired Photothermal Materials Synthesis Approach
106(1)
5.2.2 Bioinspired Metal-Semiconductor Photothermal Materials
106(10)
5.2.3 Bioinspired Carbon-Matrix Metal Functional Materials
116(6)
References
122(7)
6 Bioinspired Microfluidic Cooling
129(30)
Charlie Wasyl Katrycz
Benjamin D. Hatton
6.1 Introduction
129(2)
6.2 Biological Heat Exchange
131(1)
6.3 Wearable Fluidics
132(4)
6.3.1 Liquid Cooling Garments
132(2)
6.3.2 Head Cooling
134(2)
6.3.3 Wearable Microfluidics
136(1)
6.4 Fluidic-Based Windows and Facades for Buildings
136(9)
6.4.1 Thermal Storage in Fluidic Layers
139(1)
6.4.2 Forced Convection for Thermal Control
140(2)
6.4.3 One-Dimensional Steady-State Heat Transfer Model
142(1)
6.4.4 Fluidic Networks for Adaptive Windows
143(2)
6.5 Fabrication Methods for Large-Area Fluidic Networks
145(1)
6.5.1 3D Printing
145(2)
6.5.2 Radio Frequency Welding
147(1)
6.5.3 CNC Milling
148(1)
6.5.4 Micro Molding
148(2)
6.5.5 Viscous Fingering
150(3)
6.6 Summary
153(6)
References
153(6)
7 Thermal Emissivity: Basics, Measurement, and Biological Examples
159(16)
Lars Olof Bjorn
Annica M. Nilsson
7.1 Terminology
159(1)
7.2 Basic Radiation Laws
160(1)
7.3 Direct Emissivity Measurements
160(1)
7.4 Kirchhoff's Law
161(1)
7.5 Measurements Using Kirchhoff's Law
162(2)
7.6 Attenuated Total Reflectance
164(1)
7.7 Ways to Determine Hemispherical Emissivity
165(1)
7.8 Specular and Diffuse Reflectance
166(2)
7.9 Problems with Sample Shape
168(1)
7.10 Remote Sensing from Aircraft or Satellites
168(1)
7.11 Examples of Emissivity Determinations of Biological Samples
168(7)
References
171(4)
8 Bioinspired Thermal Detection
175(26)
Zhen Luo
Wen Shang
8.1 Introduction
175(1)
8.2 Thermal Detection
176(5)
8.2.1 Invasive Thermal Detection
177(1)
8.2.1.1 Thermometers
177(1)
8.2.1.2 Thermocouple
178(1)
8.2.1.3 Thermistors
179(1)
8.2.2 Noninvasive Thermal Detection
179(1)
8.2.2.1 Electron or Molecule Excitation-Based Noninvasive Thermal Detection
179(1)
8.2.2.2 Noninvasive Thermal Detection Based on the Change of Other Physical Properties
180(1)
8.3 Bioinspired Thermal Detection
181(14)
8.3.1 Thermal Detection by Direct Use of Biological Materials
181(1)
8.3.1.1 Bimaterials Combining Biological Materials and Thermal Materials
181(1)
8.3.1.2 Temperature-Dependent Photoluminescence (PL) Sensor
182(1)
8.3.1.3 Biomolecule Thermosensors
183(4)
8.3.2 Thermal Detection Inspired by Biological Structures that Might Not Be Related to Thermal Function of Biological Systems
187(2)
8.3.3 Thermal Detection Inspired by the Thermal Function of Biological Systems
189(1)
8.3.3.1 Thermosensitive Biological Polymers
189(1)
8.3.3.2 Thermal Detection Inspired by Skin
189(4)
8.3.4 Application of Bioinspired Thermal Detection
193(2)
8.4 Perspectives
195(6)
References
197(4)
9 Bioinspired Thermal Insulation and Storage Materials
201(1)
Peng Tao
Dominic J. McCafferty
9.1 Introduction to Thermal Insulation Materials
201(1)
9.1.1 Introduction
201(1)
9.1.2 Fundamentals of Thermal Insulation
202(2)
9.2 Engineering of Thermal Insulation Materials
204(7)
9.2.1 Conventional Thermal Insulation Materials
204(2)
9.2.2 Advanced Thermal Insulation Materials
206(2)
9.2.3 Application of Thermal Insulation Materials
208(1)
9.2.3.1 Thermal Insulation for Buildings
208(1)
9.2.3.2 Thermal Insulation for Spacecraft
208(2)
9.2.3.3 Thermal Insulation for Mechanical Systems
210(1)
9.2.3 A Thermal Insulation for Textile Industries
210(1)
9.3 Bioinspired Thermal Insulation and Storage Materials
211(8)
9.3.1 Biological Thermal Insulation
211(1)
9.3.1.1 Fat and Blubber
211(1)
9.3.1.2 Feathers and Plumage
212(1)
9.3.1.3 Hair, Fur and Wool
212(1)
9.3.1.4 Heat Transfer Processes in Animal Coats
212(2)
9.3.2 Advanced Thermal Insulation Materials Inspired by Animals
214(2)
9.3.3 Thermal Storage Inspired by Black Butterflies
216(3)
9.4 Summary and Outlook
219(6)
Acknowledgments
219(1)
References
219(6)
10 Bioinspired Icephobicity
225(16)
Ri Li
10.1 Icing Nucleation of Sessile Drops
226(4)
10.2 Literature Review - Icing of Water Drops on Surfaces
230(1)
10.3 Icing of Stationary Water Drops
231(4)
10.4 Icing of Water Drops Impacting Surfaces
235(6)
References
238(3)
Index 241
Tao Deng is the Zhi Yuan Endowed Professor in the School of Materials Science and Engineering at the Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He obtained his PhD degree from Harvard University in Cambridge, USA, in 2001 and completed his postdoc at MIT in Boston, USA, in 2003. He worked at General Electric (GE)'s Global Research Center at Niskayuna, USA, before he moved to Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2012. Professor Deng has authored more than 50 external publications, 60 GE internal technical reports and holds 40 patents. He is the recipient of the Guo Moruo President award at the University of Science and Technology of China and numerous GE's technical and patent awards. In 2011, he was selected as one of the top 100 young engineers to participate in the US National Academy of Engineering's Frontiers of Engineering Symposium.
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