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E-raamat: Biological Resources of Model Organisms

Edited by (USDA, Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit, Griffin, CA, USA), Edited by (Research Professor, Department of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University)
  • Formaat: 326 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Jul-2019
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781351587778
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  • Formaat: 326 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Jul-2019
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781351587778
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This book discusses 14 model organisms and are used by thousands of researchers, teachers, and students each year in laboratories and classrooms, around the globe. Though acknowledged in innumerable scientific journal articles, little is generally known about the origin of these collections, how the organisms contained within them have been acquired, and how they are maintained and distributed. While some collections such as Drosophila have long histories others, such as the collection of Brachionus, are relatively new. They vary greatly in size. Yet, all have contributed and are continuing to contribute to global research efforts in many areas of scientific research as diverse as tissue regeneration, skin cancer, evolution, water purity, gene function, and hundreds of others. In addition to providing the raw materials for national and international research programs, these collections also provide educational tools used by colleges and high schools.

The chapters in this book attempt to provide a brief look at the individual organisms, how they came to be accepted as model organisms, the history of the individual collections, examples of how the organisms have been and are being used in scientific research, and a description of the facilities and procedures used to maintain them.

Features:

Provides an in-depth look at the collections of 14 model organisms that have enabled innumerable scientific breakthroughs over decades, and that continue to do so.

Includes detailed descriptions of the operating procedures used for the maintenance of each model organism collection.

Discusses the holdings of the collections of model organisms and its relevance to past, current and future scientific research.

Written by the leaders in the field of the management of model organisms.
Foreword vii
Editors xi
Contributors xiii
Chapter 1 Introduction to the Laboratory Axolotl and the Ambystoma Genetic Stock Center
1(12)
S. Randal Voss
Laura Muzinic
Chris Muzinic
Chapter 2 The Genetic Resources of Arabidopsis thaliana: The Arabidopsis Biological Resource Center
13(22)
Christopher S. Calhoun
Deborah K. Crist
Emma M. Knee
Courtney G. Price
Benson E. Lindsey
D. Mariola Castrejon
Eva Nagy
James W. Mann
Julie A. Miller
Erich Grotewold
R. Keith Slotkin
Jelena Brkljacic
Chapter 3 The Bacillus Genetic Stock Center/'Bacillus subtilis
35(20)
Daniel R. Zeigler
Chapter 4 Genetic Resources of Rotifers in the Genus Brachionus
55(14)
Terry W. Snell
Chapter 5 The Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (CGC) and the Caenorhabditis elegans Natural Diversity Resource
69(26)
Aric L. Daul
Erik C. Andersen
Ann E. Rougvie
Chapter 6 The Chlamydomonas Resource Center
95(18)
Paul A. Lefebvre
Matthew Laudon
Carolyn Silflow
Chapter 7 The Zebrafish International Resource Center
113(32)
April Freeman
Ron Holland
Jen-Jen Hwang-Shum
David Lains
Jennifer Matthews
Katrina Murray
Andrzej Nasiadka
Erin Quinn
Zoltan M. Varga
Monte Westerfield
Chapter 8 The Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center: Management, Maintenance, Distribution, and Research
145(18)
Cale Whitworth
Chapter 9 The Fungal Genetics Stock Center Supporting Foundational and Emerging Model Systems
163(20)
Kevin McCluskey
Chapter 10 The Peromyscus Genetic Stock Center
183(14)
Amanda Havighorst
Vimala Kaza
Hippokratis Kiaris
Chapter 11 The Tetrahymena Stock Center: A Versatile Research and Educational Resource
197(26)
Donna Cassidy-Hanley
Eduardo Orias
Paul Doerder
Theodore Clark
Chapter 12 The National Xenopus Resource
223(14)
Marcin Wlizla
Sean McNamara
Marko E. Horb
Chapter 13 Xiphophorus Fishes and the Xiphophorus Genetic Stock Center
237(26)
Ronald B. Walter
Yuan Lu
Markita Savage
Chapter 14 ATCC: The Biological Resource Center for the Future
263(12)
Marco A. Riojas
Samantha L. Fenn
Manzour Hernando Hazbdn
Frank P. Simione
Raymond H. Cypess
Index 275
Robert Jarret was born and raised in Franklin, Massachusetts and graduated from the local high school. After a tour with the US Navy, he attended Bridgewater State College majoring in Biology. Graduate studies were completed at Purdue University (M.S. and Ph.D.) and Colorado State University (MBA). He worked for a period of time at the Centro Agronomico Tropical de Investigacion y Ensenanza (CATIE) in Costa Rica and subsequently at the University of Florida (Homestead), eventually moving to his present position. His research activities combine field and laboratory activities and are often multi-disciplinary and typically focused on the conservation and characterization of genetic resources/diversity. In addition to conducting research, he curates collections of various crop and crop-related taxa. He currently resides in Griffin, Georgia.

Kevin McCluskey obtained his Bachelors and Masters degrees at Stanford University. After working in an MIT lab developing applications for a prototype Positron Emission Tomography system, he obtained his Doctorate in Botany and Plant Pathology at Oregon State where he pioneered the application of pulsed field gel electrophoresis to study the genomes of plant pathogenic fungi. Following a post-doctoral fellowship studying Fusarium at the University of Arizona, he accepted the position of Curator of the Fungal Genetics Stock Center. As curator, he developed the FGSC website and the databases that allow clients to identify and request materials. He is a scientific member of the US National Genetic Resources Advisory Council and also served two terms on the American Phytopathological Society Public Policy Board. Dr. McCluskey has published over 50 articles and chapters on fungal genetics and genomics. He retired from the FGSC in 2018 and is currently working in biotechnology.