|
|
xvi | |
|
|
xviii | |
Preface to the ninth edition |
|
xxi | |
Acknowledgements |
|
xxv | |
|
|
1 | (9) |
|
|
1 | (1) |
|
1.2 World seaborne trade and world fleet |
|
|
2 | (5) |
|
1.3 Challenges facing the shipping industry in the twenty-first century |
|
|
7 | (3) |
|
|
10 | (15) |
|
2.1 Main features of hull and machinery |
|
|
10 | (4) |
|
2.2 International navigation limits |
|
|
14 | (5) |
|
2.3 International Convention on Load Lines 1966 |
|
|
19 | (1) |
|
2.4 Types of propulsion and future trends |
|
|
20 | (2) |
|
2.5 Types and methods of tonnage measurement |
|
|
22 | (1) |
|
2.6 International Convention on Tonnage Measurement of Ships 1969 |
|
|
23 | (2) |
|
3 Ship design and construction |
|
|
25 | (28) |
|
3.1 Ship design and future trends |
|
|
25 | (2) |
|
|
27 | (1) |
|
3.3 General principles and factors influencing design, type and size of ship |
|
|
28 | (4) |
|
3.4 Safety and other regulations |
|
|
32 | (1) |
|
3.5 Statutory regulations |
|
|
33 | (6) |
|
|
39 | (1) |
|
3.7 Harmonization of surveys |
|
|
40 | (3) |
|
|
43 | (1) |
|
|
44 | (1) |
|
3.10 General structure of cargo vessels |
|
|
45 | (3) |
|
3.11 Economics of new and second-hand tonnage |
|
|
48 | (5) |
|
4 Ships, their cargoes, trades and future trends |
|
|
53 | (28) |
|
|
53 | (1) |
|
|
54 | (1) |
|
|
55 | (4) |
|
4.4 Specialized vessels and their trades |
|
|
59 | (22) |
|
|
81 | (18) |
|
|
81 | (6) |
|
5.2 Duties and responsibilities of the Master |
|
|
87 | (3) |
|
5.3 Ship's officers and crew manning |
|
|
90 | (3) |
|
5.4 The IMO Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping (STCW) adopted in 1984 |
|
|
93 | (2) |
|
5.5 Engagement and discharge of the crew |
|
|
95 | (4) |
|
6 Customs house and ship's papers |
|
|
99 | (23) |
|
|
99 | (1) |
|
|
100 | (1) |
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
|
102 | (1) |
|
|
102 | (1) |
|
6.7 Customs Freight Simplified Procedures (CFSP) |
|
|
103 | (1) |
|
6.8 New Export System (NES) |
|
|
104 | (1) |
|
6.9 Unique Consignment Reference (UCR) |
|
|
105 | (1) |
|
|
106 | (2) |
|
6.11 Importation and exportation of goods |
|
|
108 | (3) |
|
|
111 | (9) |
|
|
120 | (2) |
|
7 Maritime canals and inland waterways |
|
|
122 | (14) |
|
|
122 | (1) |
|
7.2 European inland waterways |
|
|
123 | (3) |
|
7.3 The Suez Canal Authority |
|
|
126 | (2) |
|
|
128 | (1) |
|
|
129 | (3) |
|
7.6 The St Lawrence Seaway |
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
7.7 The influence of canals on ship design |
|
|
133 | (1) |
|
7.8 Canal areas as points of economic growth |
|
|
134 | (1) |
|
|
134 | (1) |
|
|
134 | (1) |
|
7.77 The Scanlink projects |
|
|
135 | (1) |
|
7.12 The Ghan (Melbourne--Darwin rail route) |
|
|
135 | (1) |
|
8 Services performed by principal shipping organizations |
|
|
136 | (46) |
|
|
136 | (1) |
|
8.2 International Association of Classification Societies |
|
|
137 | (3) |
|
8.3 International Association of Dry Cargo Shipowners (Intercargo) |
|
|
140 | (1) |
|
8.4 International Chamber of Shipping (ICS) |
|
|
141 | (1) |
|
8.5 International Association of Independent Tanker Owners (Intertanko) |
|
|
141 | (1) |
|
8.6 International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations (FIATA) |
|
|
142 | (1) |
|
8.7 International Energy Agency |
|
|
143 | (1) |
|
8.8 International Maritime Industries Forum (IMIF) |
|
|
144 | (1) |
|
8.9 International Maritime Organization |
|
|
144 | (8) |
|
8.10 International Organization for Standardization (ISO) |
|
|
152 | (2) |
|
8.11 International Ship Managers' Association (ISMA) |
|
|
154 | (1) |
|
8.12 International Tankers Owners Pollution Federation (ITOPF) |
|
|
155 | (2) |
|
8.13 Lloyd's Register of Shipping |
|
|
157 | (8) |
|
8.14 Malta Maritime Authority |
|
|
165 | (2) |
|
8.15 International Maritime Pilots' Association |
|
|
167 | (1) |
|
|
167 | (1) |
|
8.17 Norwegian International Ship Register |
|
|
167 | (1) |
|
8.18 Norwegian Shipowners' Association |
|
|
168 | (1) |
|
8.19 Oil Companies' International Marine Forum (OCIMF) |
|
|
168 | (2) |
|
8.20 Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) |
|
|
170 | (1) |
|
8.21 Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) |
|
|
171 | (1) |
|
8.22 Passenger Shipping Association (PSA) |
|
|
172 | (1) |
|
8.23 World Trade Organization (WTO) |
|
|
173 | (2) |
|
|
175 | (2) |
|
8.25 Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO) |
|
|
177 | (3) |
|
8.26 Freight Transport Association, incorporating the British Shippers' Council |
|
|
180 | (1) |
|
8.27 United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) |
|
|
180 | (2) |
|
9 Passenger fares and freight rates |
|
|
182 | (16) |
|
9.1 Theory of passenger fares |
|
|
182 | (1) |
|
9.2 Theory of freight rates and effect of air competition on cargo traffic |
|
|
183 | (12) |
|
9.3 Relation between liner and tramp rates |
|
|
195 | (1) |
|
9.4 Relation between voyage and time charter rates |
|
|
196 | (1) |
|
|
196 | (2) |
|
|
198 | (4) |
|
|
198 | (1) |
|
10.2 Liner conference system |
|
|
198 | (1) |
|
10.3 Deferred rebate and contract systems |
|
|
199 | (1) |
|
10.4 Harmonization conferences |
|
|
200 | (1) |
|
10.5 The future of the liner conference system in the twenty-first century |
|
|
201 | (1) |
|
|
202 | (16) |
|
11.1 Factors to consider in planning sailing schedules |
|
|
202 | (3) |
|
11.2 Problems presented to shipowners by fluctuations in trade and unequal balance of trade |
|
|
205 | (3) |
|
|
208 | (2) |
|
11.4 Interface between fleet planning and ship survey programme |
|
|
210 | (1) |
|
11.5 Relative importance of speed, frequency, reliability, cost and quality of sea transport |
|
|
210 | (2) |
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
11.7 Ship and port security: ISPS Code and port state control |
|
|
213 | (5) |
|
|
218 | (22) |
|
12.1 Carriage of Goods by Sea Acts 1971 and 1992 |
|
|
218 | (4) |
|
12.2 Salient points of a bill of lading |
|
|
222 | (3) |
|
12.3 Types of bills of lading |
|
|
225 | (4) |
|
12.4 Function of the bill of lading |
|
|
229 | (5) |
|
12.5 International Convention concerning the Carriage of Goods by Rail |
|
|
234 | (1) |
|
12.6 Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road |
|
|
234 | (1) |
|
|
235 | (1) |
|
12.8 Sea waybill and common short form bill of lading |
|
|
235 | (5) |
|
|
240 | (36) |
|
13.1 Cargo stowage/packing overview |
|
|
240 | (1) |
|
|
241 | (5) |
|
13.3 Types and characteristics of cargo |
|
|
246 | (5) |
|
13.4 Cargo and container handling equipment |
|
|
251 | (9) |
|
|
260 | (5) |
|
|
265 | (11) |
|
Appendix 13.1 Temperature-controlled cargo guide commodity tables |
|
|
272 | (4) |
|
|
276 | (30) |
|
14.1 Size and scope of the undertaking |
|
|
276 | (1) |
|
|
277 | (12) |
|
|
289 | (1) |
|
14.4 Holding companies and subsidiaries, including ancillary activities of shipping undertakings |
|
|
289 | (1) |
|
14.5 Operational alliances |
|
|
290 | (1) |
|
14.6 Ship management companies |
|
|
291 | (1) |
|
14.7 Ownership of vessels |
|
|
292 | (1) |
|
14.8 Capitalization and finance of shipping undertakings |
|
|
292 | (3) |
|
14.9 Income and expenditure |
|
|
295 | (1) |
|
|
296 | (1) |
|
|
297 | (4) |
|
14.12 Chartered shipbrokers |
|
|
301 | (1) |
|
14.13 Future of shipbroking |
|
|
302 | (1) |
|
|
303 | (1) |
|
14.15 Lloyd's Register Quality Assurance, ISO 9001:2000 |
|
|
303 | (1) |
|
14.16 British Columbia Ferry Service Inc. |
|
|
304 | (2) |
|
|
306 | (36) |
|
15.1 Demise and non-demise charter parties |
|
|
306 | (5) |
|
15.2 Voyage and time charter parties |
|
|
311 | (10) |
|
15.3 Approved forms of charter parties and related bills of lading |
|
|
321 | (1) |
|
|
322 | (1) |
|
|
323 | (4) |
|
15.6 Sale and purchase of ships |
|
|
327 | (15) |
|
Appendix 15.1 Examples of standard charter parties, associated bills of lading, waybills/cargo receipts, sundry forms and clauses |
|
|
333 | (9) |
|
|
342 | (35) |
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
16.2 Major container trades |
|
|
342 | (2) |
|
16.3 Two container operators |
|
|
344 | (3) |
|
16.4 Container ships; terminals |
|
|
347 | (7) |
|
16.5 Container distribution |
|
|
354 | (2) |
|
|
356 | (11) |
|
16.7 Non-containerizable cargo |
|
|
367 | (2) |
|
16.8 Features of containerization |
|
|
369 | (4) |
|
|
373 | (2) |
|
16.10 International Convention for Safe Containers 1972 (CSC) |
|
|
375 | (2) |
|
|
377 | (18) |
|
17.1 The role of seaports |
|
|
377 | (5) |
|
17.2 Correlation between 20 leading terminals and service operators |
|
|
382 | (2) |
|
17.3 Container port automation |
|
|
384 | (1) |
|
17.4 The growth of Chinese dominance in international trade |
|
|
384 | (1) |
|
|
384 | (4) |
|
17.6 Factors influencing the shipowner's choice of seaport |
|
|
388 | (2) |
|
17.7 Relationship between ships and ports |
|
|
390 | (2) |
|
|
392 | (1) |
|
17.9 Port of Rotterdam Authority |
|
|
392 | (3) |
|
18 Multi-modalism: global supply chain management and international logistics |
|
|
395 | (12) |
|
18.1 Factors in favour of multi-modalism |
|
|
395 | (2) |
|
18.2 Rationale for the development of multi-modalism |
|
|
397 | (1) |
|
18.3 Features of multi-modalism |
|
|
398 | (3) |
|
18.4 Multi-modalism strategy |
|
|
401 | (1) |
|
18.5 Global supply chain management and international logistics |
|
|
402 | (5) |
|
19 The international consignment |
|
|
407 | (14) |
|
19.1 Factors to consider in evaluating the suitability of transport mode(s) for an international consignment |
|
|
407 | (1) |
|
19.2 Delivery trade terms of sale and the export contract |
|
|
408 | (4) |
|
19.3 Receipt of export order |
|
|
412 | (4) |
|
19.4 Progress of export order and checklist |
|
|
416 | (4) |
|
19.5 Business-to-Business (B2B) and Business-to-Consumer (B2C) customers |
|
|
420 | (1) |
|
20 Information technology and electronic data interchange |
|
|
421 | (26) |
|
|
421 | (3) |
|
|
424 | (1) |
|
20.3 International Maritime Satellite Organization (INMARSAT) |
|
|
425 | (5) |
|
20.4 Computerized and EDI-resourced shipping companies |
|
|
430 | (3) |
|
|
433 | (11) |
|
20.6 Computerized Export Processing; Exportmaster |
|
|
444 | (3) |
|
|
447 | (16) |
|
|
447 | (2) |
|
21.2 Marketing aspects of ship management |
|
|
449 | (2) |
|
|
451 | (2) |
|
21.4 Technical aspects of ship management |
|
|
453 | (1) |
|
21.5 Financial aspects of ship management |
|
|
454 | (2) |
|
21.6 Purchasing aspects of ship management |
|
|
456 | (1) |
|
21.7 Investment aspects of ship management |
|
|
456 | (1) |
|
21.8 Ship management legal disciplines |
|
|
457 | (1) |
|
|
458 | (1) |
|
21.10 Risk management in the modern shipping industry |
|
|
459 | (1) |
|
21.11 Case study: Vector Maritime Systems |
|
|
460 | (3) |
|
|
463 | (12) |
|
|
463 | (1) |
|
22.2 Flags of convenience |
|
|
464 | (6) |
|
|
470 | (3) |
|
22.4 Contribution of shipping to invisible exports |
|
|
473 | (2) |
Appendix: Shipping terms and abbreviations |
|
475 | (5) |
Recommended reading |
|
480 | (1) |
Index |
|
481 | |