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E-raamat: Breeding Research on Aromatic and Medicinal Plants

  • Formaat: 435 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Nov-2024
  • Kirjastus: Haworth Press Inc
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781040280966
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  • Formaat: 435 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Nov-2024
  • Kirjastus: Haworth Press Inc
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781040280966

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In this essential book, researchers from large and small laboratories and institutions throughout Europe and the Mediterranean region explore recent developments in the selection and breeding of aromatic and medicinal plants. They take varied approaches from traditional breeding to the use of molecular markers and complement them with up-to-date information on biodiversity and resource conservation as well as economic, ethical, and legal considerations.

The field of medicinal/aromatic plant breeding is growing and changing this resource will help you stay up to date!

In this essential book, researchers from large and small laboratories and institutions throughout Europe and the Mediterranean region explore recent developments in the selection and breeding of aromatic and medicinal plants. They take varied approaches from traditional breeding to the use of molecular markers and complement them with up-to-date information on biodiversity and resource conservation.

From the editors: ?It is widely recognized that a strategy of `conservation through use,? by which plant collection via wild harvesting is replaced by controlled cultivation, is the best way forward if we are to balance human demands with the necessary conservation of the biodiversity represented by these species. That provides one major driving force for research in this field. Another concerns the very real need for improving the quality control of products on the market, both to satisfy consumer demand and to conform with the (justifiably) increasing requirements for standardization and precise identification of the composition of the plant materials being sold for human use. We hope that this volume will give readers a taste of the exciting developments in the field.?

Breeding Research on Aromatic and Medicinal Plants examines:
  • breeding for resistance and abiotic factors
  • manipulating natural product accumulation through genetic engineering
  • biochemical and molecular regulation of essential oil accumulation
  • economic and legal considerations that breeders will encounter
  • the ethical aspects of breeding these plants
Preface: Breeding Research on Aromatic and Medicinal Plants xix
CONVENTIONAL BREEDING
Breeding for Resistance to Biotic and Abiotic Factors in Medicinal and Aromatic Plants: General Situation and Current Results in Annual Caraway (Carum carvi L. var. annum)
1(12)
Jutta Gabler
Combining Ability of Origanum majorana L. Hybrids: Sensorial Quality
13(8)
Johannes Novak
Wolfram Junghanns
Wolf-Dieter Bluthner
Rudolf Marchart
Carla Vender
Leon van Niekerk
Friedrich Pank
Jan Langbehn
Chlodwig Franz
Influence of Selection and Inbreeding on Origanum majorana L.
21(10)
Jan Langbehn
Friedrich Pank
Johannes Novak
Chlodwig Franz
Combining Ability of Origanum majorana L. Strains-Agronomical Traits and Essential Oil Content: Results of the Field Experiment Series in 1999
31(8)
Friedrich Pank
Carla Vender
Leon van Niekerk
Wolfram Junghanns
Jan Langbehn
Wolf-Dieter Bluthner
Johannes Novak
Chlodwig Franz
Distribution of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids in Crossing Progenies of Petasites hybridus
39(6)
R. Chizzola
Th. Langer
Breeding of Sweet Basil (Ocimum basilicum) Resistant to Fusarium Wilt Caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. basilicum
45(8)
Nativ Dudai
David Chaimovitsh
Reuven Reuveni
Uzi Ravid
Olga Larkov
Eli Putievsky
The Impact of Drought Stress and/or Nitrogen Fertilization in Some Medicinal Plants
53(12)
Dea Baricevic
Alenka Zupancic
Fertility of Echinacea angustifolia Moench and Linum usitatissimum L. After Herbicide Treatment
65(6)
Romana Izmailow
Maria Pajak
Seed Yields, Yield Components and Essential Oil of Selected Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) Lines
71(6)
Filiz Ayanoglu
Ahmet Mert
Neset Aslan
Bilal Gurbuz
Changes in Germination Capacity of Foeniculum vulgare Mill. Taxa
77(6)
Eszter Toth
Katalin Goncz
Zsuzsanna Pluhar
Investigations on the Infraspecific Variability of Hypericum perforatum L.
83(6)
Zsuzsanna Pluhar
Jeno Bernath
Eva Nemeth
First Field Trials of Borage (Borago officinalis L.) in Andalusia (Southern Spain) as a Source of ``Biological'' Gamma Linolenic Acid
89(6)
C. Galvez
A. De Haro
Ontogenetic Variation Regarding Hypericin and Hyperforin Levels in Four Accessions of Hypericum perforatum L.
95(6)
Karin Berger Buter
Bernd Buter
Breeding Improvement of Laurus nobilis L. by Conventional and In Vitro Propagation Techniques
101(6)
Naoufel Souayah
Mohamed Larbi Khouja
Abdelhamid Khaldi
Mohamed Nejib Rejeb
Sadok Bouzid
Breeding for a Hypericum perforatum L. Variety Both Productive and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Tolerant
107(14)
Myriam Gaudin
X. Simonnet
Nicole Debrunner
A. Ryser
Evaluation of Spontaneous Oleander (Nerium oleander L.) as a Medicinal Plant
121(6)
Maurizio Mulas
Barbara Perinu
Ana Helena Dias Francesconi
Myrtle (Myrtus communis L.) as a New Aromatic Crop: Cultivar Selection
127(6)
Maurizio Mulas
Ana Helena Dias Francesconi
Barbara Perinu
Selection of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) Cultivars to Optimize Biomass Yield
133(6)
Maurizio Mulas
Ana Helena Dias Francesconi
Barbara Perinu
Erika Del Vais
BIOCHEMISTRY, BIOTECHNOLOGY, MOLECULAR GENETICS AND PHYSIOLOGY
Manipulation of Natural Product Accumulation in Plants Through Genetic Engineering
139(14)
Barry V. Charlwood
Marcia Pletsch
Biochemical and Molecular Regulation of Monoterpene Accumulation in Peppermint (Mentha xpiperita)
153(4)
Jonathan Gershenzon
Marie McConkey
Rodney Croteau
Influence of Environmental Factors (Including UV-B Radiation) on the Composition of the Essential Oil of Ocimum basilicum--Sweet Basil
157(6)
Zivojin Rakic
Christopher B. Johnson
Characterization of Hypericum perforatum L. Plants from Various Accessions by RAPD Fingerprinting
163(8)
Birgit Arnholdt-Schmitt
DNA Fingerprinting by RAPD on Origanum majorana L.
171(6)
Evelyn Klocke
Jan Langbehn
Claudia Grewe
Friedrich Pank
Determination of the Progenitors and the Genetic Stability of the Artichoke Cultivar SALUSCHOCKE® Using Molecular Markers
177(6)
Monika Messmer
Ernst Scheider
Gunter Stekly
Bernd Buter
Investigations on Morphological, Biochemical and Molecular Variability of Ocimum L. Species
183(6)
Sabine B. Wetzel
Hans Kruger
Karl Hammer
Konrad Bachmann
Peltate Glandular Trichomes of Ocimum basilicum L. (Sweet Basil) Contain High Levels of Enzymes Involved in the Biosynthesis of Phenylpropenes
189(8)
David R. Gang
James Simon
Efraim Lewinsohn
Eran Pichersky
Application of Protoplast Fusion Technology to Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.): Biodiversity as a Source to Enhance Biological Activity of Secondary Compounds
197(8)
Marjo Kristiina Keskitalo
Rapid SPME-GC Analysis of Volatile Secondary Metabolites in Various Wild Species of the Genus Allium
205(6)
Hartwig Schulz
Hans Kruger
The Effects of Casein and Its Constituents on the Development of Tissue Culture and Somatic Embryogenesis from Malva silvestris L.: A Preliminary Study
211(6)
Spiridon Kintzios
Emmanouil Papagiannakis
Georgios Aivalakis
John Konstas
Dimitrios Bouranis
Lito Christodoulopoulou
Preliminary Evaluation of Somaclonal Variation for the In Vitro Production of New Toxic Proteins from Viscum album L.
217(6)
Spiridon Kintzios
Maria Barberaki
Panagiotis Tourgielis
Georgios Aivalakis
An Volioti
The Effects of Light on Callus Growth and Somatic Embryogenesis from Lavandula vera and Teucrium chamaedrys: A Preliminary Study
223(6)
Spiridon Kintzios
Iosif Papanastasiou
Panagiotis Tourgelis
Charalambos Papastellatos
Vlassios Georgopoulos
John Drossopoulos
Studies on the Physiological Function of In Vitro Produced Antioxidants from Sage (Salvia officinalis L.): Effects on Cell Growth and Metabolism
229(6)
Spiridon Kintzios
Maria Adamopoulou
Eleni Pistola
Katerina Delki
John Drossopoulos
A Genetic Map of Papaver somniferum L. Based on Molecular and Morphological Markers
235(8)
Petra Straka
Thomas Nothnagel
BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS RESOURCES
Challenges and Opportunities in Enhancing the Conservation and Use of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
243(26)
S. Padulosi
D. Leaman
P. Quek
Genetic and Chemical Relations Among Selected Clones of Salvia officinalis
269(6)
Elvira Bazina
Antonios Makris
Carla Vender
Melpomeni Skoula
The Essential Oil Composition of Algerian Zaatar: Origanum spp. and Thymus spp.
275(6)
Zahia Houmani
Samir Azzoudj
George Naxakis
Melpomeni Skoula
Evaluation of Different Madder Genotypes (Rubia tinctorum L.) for Dyestuff Production
281(8)
Simone Siebenborn
R. Marquard
I. Turgut
S. Yuce
Variation of the Anthocyanin Content in Sambucus nigra L. Populations Growing in Portugal
289(8)
F. G. Braga
L. M. Carvalho
M. J. Carvalho
H. Guedes-Pinto
J. M. Torres-Pereira
M. F. Neto
A. Monteiro
Variability in the Content of Gamma-Linolenic Acid and Other Fatty Acids of the Seed Oil of Germplasm of Wild and Cultivated Borage (Borago officinalis L.)
297(8)
Antonio De Haro
Vicente Dominguez
Mercedes del Rio
Geographic and Environmental Influences on the Variation of Essential Oil and Coumarins in Crithmum maritimum L.
305(8)
Jan Burczyk
Krystyna Wierzchowska-Renke
Kazimierz Glowniak
Pawel Glowniak
Dariusz Marek
Study of Autochthon Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz in Slovenia
313(6)
Janko Rode
Biodiversity and Uses of White Mustard (Sinapis alba L.), Native to Israel, as a Plant with Economic Potential
319(10)
Zohara Yaniv
David Granot
Efraim Lev
Dan Schafferman
Variation of the Arbutin Content in Different Wild Populations of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi in Catalonia, Spain
329(6)
Irene Parejo
Francesc Viladomat
Jaume Bastida
Carles Codina
The Chemical Variability of Ocimum Species
335(10)
Hans Kruger
Sabine B. Wetzel
Barbel Zeiger
Phenotypic Variation in Hypericum perforatum L. and H. maculatum Crantz Wild Populations in Lithuania
345(8)
Jolita Radusiene
Edita Bagdonaite
Variation for Agronomic and Essential Oil Traits Among Wild Populations of Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert from Central Italy
353(6)
Paola Taviani
Daniele Rosellini
Fabio Veronesi
Variation of Morphology, Yield and Essential Oil Components in Common Chamomile (Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert) Cultivars Grown in Southern Italy
359(8)
Laura D'Andrea
Evaluation and Preservation of Genetic Resources of Carob (Ceratonia siliqua L.) in Southern Italy for Pharmaceutical Use
367(6)
Girolamo Russo
Laura D'Andrea
ECONOMIC, ETHICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS
Stakes in the Evolutionary Race: The Economic Value of Plants for Medicinal Applications
373(16)
Timo Goeschl
European Plant Intellectual Property
389(10)
Margaret Llewelyn
The Effects of Different Nitrogen Doses on Artemisia annua L.
399(6)
Filiz Ayanoglu
Ahmet Mert
Saliha Kirici
Propagation of Some Native Grown Medicinal Plants by Stem Cuttings
405(8)
Filiz Ayanoglu
Ahmet Mert
Cahit Erdogan
Alpaslan Kaya
The Effects of Different Plant Densities on Yield, Yield Components and Quality of Artemisia annua L. Ecotypes
413(6)
Ahmet Mert
Saliha Kirici
Filiz Ayanoglu
Index 419


Christopher B Johnson, Chlodwig Franz