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E-raamat: Bridge Loads: An International Perspective

  • Formaat: 368 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Aug-2000
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781135805081
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  • Formaat: 368 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Aug-2000
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781135805081
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This book provides a detailed summary of bridge loads from an international perspective. The authors cover all aspects from the methodology behind the calculation of bridge loads and the complex interactions between loads and bridges, to economic considerations. A wide range of bridge loads are covered, including highway vehicle loads, pedestrian loads, railing loads and wind loads. The structure and design of bridges to accommodate these loads are examined and examples provided. Different modes of failure and current codes of practice are also covered. This book is unique in its exclusive examination of the loading and will be a useful handbook for structural engineers and designers involved in bridge construction. It is also recommended to senior undergraduates and postgraduates of structural engineering and bridge design.

Arvustused

'Recommended as a work of outstanding importance to senior undergraduates and postgraduates of structural engineering and bridge design.' Current Engineering Practice 2001

Acknowledgements viii
Introduction
1(13)
Failure
14(45)
The nature of failure
14(2)
The collapse of a building frame
16(11)
Failure under moving loads
27(9)
Case studies
36(15)
Brittle fracture
51(5)
Fatigue
56(3)
Design philosophies
59(13)
Design at working loads
59(1)
Design for collapse
60(1)
Limit states design
61(11)
Codes of practice
72(42)
Introduction
72(1)
British codes for highway bridges
72(6)
Standard specifications for American highway bridges
78(5)
Ontario and Canadian highway bridge design codes
83(7)
Some European codes for highway bridges
90(4)
Eurocode for highway bridges
94(2)
Australian codes for highway bridges
96(4)
British Standards for railway bridges
100(4)
American Railway Engineering Association
104(2)
Eurocode for railway bridges
106(1)
Australian code for railway bridges
107(2)
South African Bridge Code
109(1)
Review
109(5)
Selection of primary loads and load factors
114(50)
Probability models
114(8)
Probability of failure for non-normal distributions
122(2)
Code calibration
124(6)
Selection of the primary live loads
130(16)
Legal limits and costs
146(9)
Bridge life and acceptable risk
155(3)
Reserves of strength
158(1)
Bridge evaluation and proof testing
159(2)
Serviceability loads
161(3)
Multiple presence, progressive failure and fatigue
164(18)
Multiple presence
164(10)
Progressive failure
174(2)
Fatigue loading
176(6)
Dynamic vehicle loads
182(43)
Introduction
182(1)
Measured impact values
183(11)
Road and rail roughness
194(4)
Analyses for bridge-vehicle interaction
198(18)
Code provisions for horizontal dynamic loads
216(9)
Light rail
225(9)
Pedestrian and cycle loads
234(10)
Nature of pedestrian loading
234(5)
Periodic and impulsive loads
239(2)
Perception of vibration
241(3)
Barrier and railing loads
244(15)
Vehicle barriers
244(10)
Pedestrian and bicycle barriers
254(1)
Light rail barriers
255(1)
Railway barriers
256(3)
Stream loads
259(30)
Introduction
259(3)
Stream flows
262(10)
Scour
272(7)
Flow loads on piers and bridges
279(4)
Debris and ship-impact loads
283(3)
Effects of ice
286(3)
Wind, earthquake and temperature effects
289(38)
Wind velocities
289(9)
Wind forces
298(6)
Buffeting
304(3)
Aerodynamic instability
307(9)
Earthquake loads
316(7)
Temperature effects
323(4)
Bibliography 327(16)
Index 343


Colin O'Connor