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E-raamat: Cabling: The Complete Guide to Copper and Fiber-Optic Networking

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  • ISBN-13: 9781118807347
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Cabling: The Complete Guide to Copper and Fiber-Optic NetworkingSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: PDF+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 05-Mar-2014
  • Kirjastus: Sybex Inc.,U.S.
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781118807347
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Develop the skills you need to design and build a reliable, cost-effective cabling infrastructure

Fully updated for the growing demand of fiber optics for large-scale communications networks and telecommunication standards, this new edition is organized into two parts. Part I covers LAN Networks and Cabling Systems offers comprehensive coverage on current cabling methodologies and is updated to the latest industry standards. Part II addresses Fiber-Optic Cabling and Components probes deeper into fiber optics, and can be used to prepare for the Fiber Optics Installer (FOI) and/or Fiber Optics Technician (FOT) certifications, two of the Electronic Technician's Association's leading certifications.





Explains why cutting corners is a bad idea Walks you through the obstacles to high-speed data transfer Encourages you to follow the golden rules of cabling

This new edition is the only book you need for current cabling methodologies and standards.
Introduction xxxiii
Part I LAN Networks and Cabling Systems 1(506)
Chapter 1 Introduction to Data Cabling
3(54)
The Golden Rules of Data Cabling
4(1)
The Importance of Reliable Cabling
4(2)
The Cost of Poor Cabling
5(1)
Is the Cabling to Blame?
5(1)
You've Come a Long Way, Baby: The Legacy of Proprietary Cabling Systems
6(2)
Proprietary Cabling Is a Thing of the Past
7(1)
The Need for a Comprehensive Standard
7(1)
Cabling and the Need for Speed
8(12)
Types of Communications Media
8(12)
Cable Design
20(15)
Plenum
22(2)
Riser
24(1)
General Purpose
25(1)
Limited Use
25(1)
Cable Jackets
25(3)
Wire Insulation
28(3)
Twists
31(1)
Wire Gauge
32(1)
Solid Conductors vs. Stranded Conductors
33(1)
Cable Length
33(1)
Cable Length vs. Conductor Length
34(1)
Data Communications 101
35(7)
Bandwidth, Frequency, and Data Rate
35(3)
What a Difference a dB Makes!
38(4)
Speed Bumps: What Slows Down Your Data
42(5)
Hindrances to High-Speed Data Transfer
43(1)
Attenuation (Loss of Signal)
44(2)
Noise (Signal Interference)
46(1)
Types of Crosstalk
47(4)
Near-End Crosstalk (NEXT)
47(1)
Far-End Crosstalk (FEXT)
48(1)
Attenuation-to-Crosstalk Ratio (ACR-F and ACR-N)
48(2)
Power-Sum Crosstalk
50(1)
Alien Crosstalk (AXT)
50(1)
External Interference
51(1)
Propagation Delay
52(1)
Delay Skew
53(1)
The Future of Cabling Performance
53(1)
The Bottom Line
54(3)
Chapter 2 Cabling Specifications and Standards
57(46)
Structured Cabling and Standardization
57(2)
Standards and Specification Organizations
59(8)
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
60(1)
Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA)
61(1)
Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA)
61(1)
Insulated Cable Engineers Association (ICEA)
62(1)
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
63(1)
National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA)
63(1)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
63(1)
Underwriters Laboratories (UL)
64(1)
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
64(1)
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)
64(1)
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE)
64(1)
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
65(1)
International Telecommunications Union (ITU)
65(1)
CSA International (CSA)
65(1)
European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI)
66(1)
Building Industry Consulting Services International (BICSI)
66(1)
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
66(1)
ANSI/TIA-568-C Cabling Standard
67(32)
ANSI/TIA-568-C Purpose and Scope
68(1)
Subsystems of a Structured Cabling System
69(15)
Media and Connecting Hardware Performance
84(3)
ANSI/TIA-568-C.4
87(1)
TIA-569-C
88(6)
ANSI/TIA-607-B
94(1)
ANSI/TIA-570-C
95(1)
ANSI/TIA-942
96(1)
ANSI/TIA-1179
96(2)
ANSI/TIA-4966
98(1)
IEEE 802.3af (Power over Ethernet)
98(1)
IEEE 802.3at (Power over Ethernet Plus)
99(1)
Other TIA/EIA Standards and Bulletins
99(1)
ISO/IEC 11801
99(2)
Differences Between ANSI/TIA-568-C and ISO/IEC 11801 Ed. 2.2
100(1)
Classification of Applications and Links
101(1)
The Bottom Line
101(2)
Chapter 3 Choosing the Correct Cabling
103(30)
Topologies
103(5)
Hierarchical Star Topology
104(2)
Bus Topology
106(1)
Ring Topology
107(1)
UTP, Optical Fiber, and Future-Proofing
108(1)
Network Applications
109(22)
Ethernet
109(16)
Token Ring
125(2)
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
127(2)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
129(2)
The Bottom Line
131(2)
Chapter 4 Cable System and Infrastructure Constraints
133(24)
Where Do Codes Come From?
133(6)
The Federal Communications Commission
133(1)
The National Fire Protection Association
134(2)
Underwriters Laboratories
136(2)
Codes and the Law
138(1)
The National Electrical Code
139(16)
NEC
Chapter 1 General Requirements
139(1)
NEC
Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection
140(4)
NEC
Chapter 3 Wiring Methods
144(1)
NEC
Chapter 5 Special Occupancy
145(1)
NEC
Chapter 7 Special Conditions
145(3)
NEC
Chapter 8 Communications Systems
148(7)
Knowing and Following the Codes
155(1)
The Bottom Line
155(2)
Chapter 5 Cabling System Components
157(26)
The Cable
157(3)
Horizontal and Backbone Cables
157(2)
Patch Cords
159(1)
Picking the Right Cable for the Job
159(1)
Wall Plates and Connectors
160(2)
Cabling Pathways
162(4)
Conduit
162(1)
Cable Trays
162(2)
Raceways
164(1)
Fiber-Protection Systems
165(1)
Telecommunications Rooms, Enclosures, and Equipment Rooms
166(15)
TIA/EIA Recommendations for Telecommunications Rooms
168(1)
Cabling Racks and Enclosures
169(5)
Cross-Connect Devices
174(5)
Administration Standards
179(2)
The Bottom Line
181(2)
Chapter 6 Tools of the Trade
183(32)
Building a Cabling Toolkit
183(1)
Common Cabling Tools
184(13)
Wire Strippers
184(3)
Wire Cutters
187(2)
Cable Crimpers
189(3)
Punch-Down Tools
192(3)
Fish Tapes
195(2)
Voltage Meter
197(1)
Cable Testing
197(4)
A Cable Toning Tool
197(2)
Twisted-Pair Continuity Tester
199(1)
Coaxial Tester
199(1)
Optical Fiber Testers
200(1)
Cabling Supplies and Tools
201(9)
Cable-Pulling Tools
202(4)
Wire-Pulling Lubricant
206(2)
Cable-Marking Supplies
208(2)
Tools That a Smart Data Cable Technician Carries
210(1)
A Preassembled Kit Could Be It
211(2)
The Bottom Line
213(2)
Chapter 7 Copper Cable Media
215(40)
Types of Copper Cabling
215(12)
Major Cable Types Found Today
217(8)
Picking the Right Patch Cables
225(1)
Why Pick Copper Cabling?
226(1)
Best Practices for Copper Installation
227(9)
Following Standards
227(3)
Planning
230(2)
Installing Copper Cable
232(4)
Copper Cable for Data Applications
236(5)
110-Blocks
236(3)
Sample Data Installations
239(2)
Copper Cable for Voice Applications
241(8)
66-Blocks
242(4)
Sample Voice Installations
246(3)
Testing
249(4)
Tone Generators and Amplifier Probes
250(1)
Continuity Testing
250(1)
Wire-Map Testers
251(1)
Cable Certification
251(1)
Common Problems with Copper Cabling
252(1)
The Bottom Line
253(2)
Chapter 8 Fiber-Optic Media
255(26)
Introducing Fiber-Optic Transmission
255(3)
Advantages of Fiber-Optic Cabling
258(1)
Immunity to Electromagnetic Interference
258(1)
Higher Possible Data Rates
259(1)
Longer Maximum Distances
259(1)
Better Security
259(1)
Disadvantages of Fiber-Optic Cabling
259(2)
Cost
260(1)
Installation
260(1)
Types of Fiber-Optic Cables
261(13)
Composition of a Fiber-Optic Cable
261(6)
Additional Designations of Fiber-Optic Cables
267(7)
Fiber Installation Issues
274(6)
Components of a Typical Installation
275(1)
Fiber-Optic Performance Factors
276(4)
The Bottom Line
280(1)
Chapter 9 Wall Plates
281(18)
Wall Plate Design and Installation Issues
281(9)
Manufacturer System
282(1)
Wall Plate Location
282(2)
Wall Plate Mounting System
284(4)
Fixed-Design or Modular Plate
288(2)
Fixed-Design Wall Plates
290(1)
Number of Jacks
290(1)
Types of Jacks
290(1)
Labeling
291(1)
Modular Wall Plates
291(5)
Number of Jacks
292(1)
Wall Plate Jack Considerations
292(4)
Labeling
296(1)
Biscuit Jacks
296(2)
Types of Biscuit Jacks
297(1)
Advantages of Biscuit Jacks
297(1)
Disadvantages of Biscuit Jacks
298(1)
The Bottom Line
298(1)
Chapter 10 Connectors
299(26)
Twisted-Pair Cable Connectors
299(16)
Patch-Panel Terminations
299(1)
Solid- vs. Stranded-Conductor Cables
300(1)
Modular Jacks and Plugs
301(13)
Shielded Twisted-Pair Connectors
314(1)
Coaxial Cable Connectors
315(2)
F-Series Coaxial Connectors
315(1)
N-Series Coaxial Connectors
315(1)
The BNC Connector
316(1)
Fiber-Optic Cable Connectors
317(7)
LC, SC, ST, FC, and Array Fiber-Optic Connector Types
317(4)
Use of SFF Connectors (LC and MPO)
321(1)
Installing Fiber-Optic Connectors
322(2)
The Bottom Line
324(1)
Chapter 11 Network Equipment
325(18)
Network Connectivity Devices
325(1)
Workstation Ports
325(3)
Network Interface Cards
326(1)
Media Converters
327(1)
Repeaters and Hubs
328(3)
Bridges
331(2)
Switches
333(6)
Workgroup Switches
334(1)
Blocking vs. Nonblocking
335(1)
Core Switches
336(1)
Pluggable Transceivers and Form Factors
337(1)
Difference between Bit Rate and Baud Rate
338(1)
Servers
339(1)
Routers
340(1)
The Bottom Line
341(2)
Chapter 12 Wireless Networks
343(24)
Infrared Transmissions
343(4)
How Infrared Transmissions Work
344(3)
Advantages of Infrared
347(3)
Disadvantages of Infrared
348(1)
Examples of Infrared Transmissions
348(2)
Radio Frequency (RF) Systems
350(10)
How RF Works
350(4)
Advantages of RF
354(1)
Disadvantages of RF
355(1)
Examples of RF
355(5)
Microwave Communications
360(5)
How Microwave Communication Works
360(3)
Advantages of Microwave Communications
363(1)
Disadvantages of Microwave Communications
364(1)
Examples of Microwave Communications
364(1)
The Bottom Line
365(2)
Chapter 13 Cabling System Design and Installation
367(34)
Elements of a Successful Cabling Installation
367(3)
Proper Design
367(2)
Quality Materials
369(1)
Good Workmanship
370(1)
Cabling Topologies
370(4)
Bus Topology
371(1)
Hierarchical Star Topology
371(1)
Ring Topology
371(1)
Mesh Topology
372(1)
Backbones and Segments
373(1)
Selecting the Right Topology
374(1)
Cabling Plant Uses
374(2)
Telephone
374(1)
Television
375(1)
Fire Detection and Security Cabling
376(1)
Choice of Media
376(1)
Telecommunications Rooms
377(5)
LAN Wiring
378(1)
Telephone Wiring
379(2)
Power Requirements
381(1)
HVAC Considerations
381(1)
Cabling Management
382(4)
Physical Protection
382(2)
Electrical Protection (Spike Protection)
384(1)
Fire Protection
385(1)
Data and Cabling Security
386(1)
EM Transmission Regulation
386(1)
Tapping Prevention
386(1)
Cabling Installation Procedures
387(11)
Design the Cabling System
387(1)
Schedule the Installation
387(1)
Install the Cabling
388(7)
Terminate the Cable
395(3)
Test the Installation
398(1)
The Bottom Line
398(3)
Chapter 14 Cable Connector Installation
401(32)
Twisted-Pair Cable Connector Installation
401(8)
Types of Connectors
401(1)
Conductor Arrangement
402(2)
Connector Crimping Procedures
404(5)
Coaxial Cable Connector Installation
409(5)
Types of Connectors
409(1)
Connector Crimping Procedures
410(4)
Fiber-Optic Cable Connector Installation
414(16)
Connector Types
414(1)
Connectorizing Methods
414(1)
Connector Installation Procedures
415(15)
The Bottom Line
430(3)
Chapter 15 Cable System Testing and Troubleshooting
433(34)
Installation Testing
433(11)
Copper Cable Tests
434(7)
Fiber-Optic Tests
441(3)
Cable Plant Certification
444(8)
Creating a Testing Regimen
444(1)
Copper Cable Certification
445(5)
Fiber-Optic Certification
450(1)
Third-Party Certification
451(1)
Cable Testing Tools
452(8)
Wire-Map Testers
452(1)
Continuity Testers
453(1)
Tone Generators
453(1)
Time-Domain Reflectometers
454(2)
Fiber-Optic Power Meters
456(1)
Fiber-Optic Test Sources
456(1)
Optical Loss Test Sets and Test Kits
457(1)
Optical Time-Domain Reflectometers
457(1)
Fiber-Optic Inspection Microscopes
458(1)
Visual Fault Locators
458(1)
Multifunction Cable Scanners
459(1)
Troubleshooting Cabling Problems
460(5)
Establishing a Baseline
460(1)
Locating the Problem
461(1)
Resolving Specific Problems
462(3)
The Bottom Line
465(2)
Chapter 16 Creating a Request for Proposal
467(26)
What Is a Request for Proposal?
467(2)
Setting the Tone for the Project
467(1)
The Goals of the RFP
468(1)
Developing a Request for Proposal
469(13)
The Needs Analysis
469(2)
Designing the Project for the RFP
471(9)
Writing the RFP
480(2)
Distributing the RFP and Managing the Vendor-Selection Process
482(1)
Distributing RFPs to Prospective Vendors
482(1)
Vendor Selection
482(1)
Project Administration
483(1)
Project Management Tips
483(1)
Planning for the Cutover
483(1)
Technology Network Infrastructure Request for Proposal (a Sample RFP)
484(7)
General
484(2)
Cable Plant
486(5)
The Bottom Line
491(2)
Chapter 17 Cabling @ Work: Experience from the Field
493(14)
Hints and Guidelines
493(3)
Know What You Are Doing
493(1)
Plan the Installation
494(1)
Have the Right Equipment
495(1)
Test and Document
495(1)
Train Your Crew
496(1)
Work Safely
496(4)
Make It Pretty
497(1)
Look Good Yourself
497(1)
Plan for Contingencies
498(1)
Match Your Work to the Job
499(1)
Waste Not, Want Not
500(1)
Case Studies
500(6)
A Small Job
500(2)
A Large Job
502(2)
An Inside Job
504(2)
The Bottom Line
506(1)
Part II Fiber-Optic Cabling and Components 507(530)
Chapter 18 History of Fiber Optics and Broadband Access
509(10)
Evolution of Light in Communication
509(2)
Early Forms of Light Communication
509(1)
The Quest for Data Transmission
510(1)
Evolution of Optical Fiber Manufacturing Technology
511(3)
Controlling the Course of Light
511(2)
Extending Fiber's Reach
513(1)
Evolution of Optical Fiber Integration and Application
514(1)
Broadband since the Turn of the Century
515(2)
The Role of Optical Fiber in Broadband
515(1)
Broadband Speed and Access at the Turn of the Century and Today
516(1)
The Bottom Line
517(2)
Chapter 19 Principles of Fiber-Optic Transmission
519(20)
The Fiber-Optic Link
519(3)
Transmitter
520(1)
Receiver
520(1)
Optical Fibers
521(1)
Connectors
521(1)
Amplitude Modulation
522(2)
Analog Transmission
524(1)
Digital Data Transmission
524(1)
Analog Data Transmission vs. Digital Data Transmission
525(1)
Analog to Digital (A/D) Conversion
525(2)
Sample Rate
526(1)
Quantizing Error
526(1)
Digital-to-Analog (D/A) Conversion
527(1)
Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
528(1)
Multiplexing
529(1)
Decibels (dB)
530(5)
Calculating dB Power Loss and Power Gain
530(1)
Expressing dB in Percentages
531(3)
The Rules of Thumb
534(1)
Absolute Power
535(2)
The Bottom Line
537(2)
Chapter 20 Basic Principles of Light
539(16)
Light as Electromagnetic Energy
539(4)
Wavelength and Frequency
540(2)
Characteristics of Electromagnetic Radiation
542(1)
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
543(2)
Refraction
545(4)
What Causes Refraction?
545(3)
Calculating the Index of Refraction
548(1)
Total Internal Reflection
549(2)
Fresnel Reflections
551(2)
The Bottom Line
553(2)
Chapter 21 Optical Fiber Construction and Theory
555(18)
Optical Fiber Components
555(6)
Core
556(1)
Cladding
556(1)
Coating
556(2)
Standards
558(1)
Materials
558(3)
Tensile Strength
561(1)
Manufacturing Optical Fiber
561(4)
Modified Chemical Vapor Deposition (MCVD)
562(1)
Outside Vapor Deposition (OVD)
563(1)
Vapor Axial Deposition (VAD)
564(1)
Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition (PCVD)
564(1)
Mode
565(1)
Calculating the Numerical Aperture and Modes
565(1)
Refractive Index Profiles
566(4)
The Bottom Line
570(3)
Chapter 22 Optical Fiber Characteristics
573(32)
It All Adds Up
573(1)
Dispersion
574(7)
Modal Dispersion
575(1)
Material Dispersion
576(1)
Waveguide Dispersion
576(1)
Chromatic Dispersion
577(3)
Polarization-Mode Dispersion
580(1)
How Dispersion Affects Bandwidth
581(1)
Attenuation
581(4)
Absorption
583(1)
Scattering
583(1)
Total Attenuation
584(1)
Bending Losses
585(3)
Microbends
585(1)
Macrobends
586(2)
Numerical Aperture
588(1)
Equilibrium Mode Distribution
589(1)
Fiber Specifications and Standards
590(14)
Revisions and Addendums
591(1)
Mirroring of Performance Specifications
592(1)
Premises Standards
593(3)
Single-mode ITU Standards
596(6)
Multimode ITU and IEC Standards
602(1)
Specialty Optical Fibers
603(1)
The Bottom Line
604(1)
Chapter 23 Safety
605(16)
Basic Safety
605(2)
Engineering Controls
605(1)
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
606(1)
Good Work Habits
606(1)
Light Sources
607(6)
Federal Regulations and International Standards
607(5)
Laser Safety
612(1)
Handling Fiber
613(1)
Chemicals
614(2)
Isopropyl Alcohol
615(1)
Solvents
615(1)
Anaerobic Epoxy
616(1)
Site Safety
616(2)
Electrical
616(1)
Ladders
617(1)
Trenches
617(1)
Emergencies
618(1)
Injury
618(1)
Chemical Exposure
618(1)
Fire
618(1)
The Bottom Line
619(2)
Chapter 24 Fiber-Optic Cables
621(32)
Basic Cable
621(2)
Cable Components
623(6)
Buffer
624(2)
Strength Members
626(2)
Jacket
628(1)
Cable Types
629(10)
Cordage
630(1)
Distribution Cable
631(1)
Breakout Cable
631(1)
Armored Cable
632(1)
Messenger Cable
633(1)
Ribbon Cable
634(1)
Submarine Cable
635(1)
Aerospace Cable
635(3)
Hybrid Cable
638(1)
Composite Cable
638(1)
Cable Duty Specifications
639(1)
Cable Termination Methods
639(1)
Fanout Kit
639(1)
Breakout Kit
639(1)
Blown Fiber
640(1)
NEC Standards for Fiber-Optic Cables and Raceways
641(3)
NEC Fiber-Optic Cable Types
641(3)
Cable Markings and Codes
644(4)
External Markings
644(1)
Color Codes
645(2)
Cable Numbers
647(1)
Sequential Markings
648(1)
Bend Radius Specifications
648(1)
The Bottom Line
649(4)
Chapter 25 Splicing
653(40)
Why Splice?
653(7)
Splice Performance
653(1)
Intrinsic Factors
653(6)
Extrinsic Factors
659(1)
Splicing Safety
660(5)
Splicing Hazards
661(4)
Splicing Equipment
665(11)
Cleaning Materials
665(3)
Cleavers
668(3)
Mechanical Splice
671(2)
Fusion Splice
673(3)
Splicing Procedures
676(15)
Mechanical Splicing Procedure
676(5)
Fusion Splicing Procedure
681(10)
Splice Requirements
691(1)
The Bottom Line
691(2)
Chapter 26 Connectors
693(70)
The Fiber-Optic Connector
693(7)
Ferrule
694(1)
Cap
695(1)
Body
696(1)
Strain Relief
696(4)
Connection Performance
700(10)
Intrinsic Factors
700(2)
Extrinsic Factors
702(1)
Geometry
703(2)
Interferometer
705(5)
Connector Types
710(13)
Single-Fiber Contact Connectors
712(3)
Single-Fiber Noncontact Connectors
715(1)
Multiple-Fiber Contact Connectors
715(8)
Connector Termination
723(21)
Tools
724(9)
Epoxy
733(1)
Abrasives
734(2)
Hand Polishing
736(1)
Assembling the Connector
736(4)
Machine Polishing
740(1)
Pre-polished Connectors
740(4)
Cleaning and Inspection
744(17)
Endface Cleaning
745(8)
Endface Inspection
753(7)
Connector Performance
760(1)
Connector Color Code
760(1)
The Bottom Line
761(2)
Chapter 27 Fiber-Optic Light Sources and Transmitters
763(30)
Semiconductor Light Sources
763(3)
LED Sources
764(1)
Laser Sources
765(1)
Light Source Performance Characteristics
766(8)
Output Pattern
766(4)
Source Wavelengths
770(1)
Source Spectral Output
771(2)
Source Output Power
773(1)
Source Modulation Speed
774(1)
Transmitter Performance Characteristics
774(14)
LED Transmitter Performance Characteristics
775(3)
LED Transmitter Applications
778(1)
Laser Transmitter Performance Characteristics
779(4)
Laser Transmitter Applications
783(4)
Higher Power Transmitters
787(1)
Light Source Safety
788(1)
Classifications
788(1)
Safe Handling Precautions
789(1)
The Bottom Line
789(4)
Chapter 28 Fiber-Optic Detectors and Receivers
793(26)
Photodiode Fundamentals
793(1)
Other Types of Photodiode
794(1)
PIN Photodiode
794(1)
Avalanche Photodiode
795(1)
Photodiode Responsivity, Efficiency, and Speed
795(2)
Responsivity
795(1)
Quantum Efficiency
796(1)
Switching Speed
797(1)
Fiber-Optic Receiver
797(2)
Receptacle
797(1)
Optical Subassembly
797(1)
Electrical Subassembly
798(1)
Receiver Performance Characteristics
799(9)
Dynamic Range
799(1)
Operating Wavelength
799(1)
LED Receiver Performance Characteristics
800(1)
LED Receiver Applications
801(1)
Laser Receiver Performance Characteristics
802(2)
Laser Receiver Applications
804(4)
Transceivers
808(8)
Form Factors
809(1)
SFF Committee Form Factors
809(2)
Application-Driven Form Factors
811(4)
Transceiver Health Monitoring
815(1)
The Bottom Line
816(3)
Chapter 29 Passive Components and Multiplexers
819(30)
Standards
819(1)
Parameters
820(1)
Couplers
821(7)
The Tee Coupler
822(3)
The Star Coupler
825(3)
Inline Power Tap
828(2)
Optical Switches
830(2)
Optomechanical Switch
830(1)
Thermo-Optic
831(1)
Electro-Optic
831(1)
Optical Attenuators
832(4)
Principles of Optical Attenuators
832(2)
Types of Attenuators
834(1)
Calculating the Attenuation Value
835(1)
Optical Isolator
836(2)
Polarized Optical Isolator
836(1)
Magnetic Optical Isolator
837(1)
Wavelength Division Multiplexing
838(6)
Optical Amplifier
844(2)
Optical Filter
846(1)
The Bottom Line
847(2)
Chapter 30 Passive Optical Networks
849(20)
Passive and Active Network Fundamentals
850(2)
Passive Copper Network
850(1)
Active Copper Network
850(1)
Passive Optical Network
851(1)
Active Optical Network
852(1)
Fiber to the X
852(2)
Fiber to the Home
853(1)
Fiber to the Building
854(1)
Fiber to the Curb
854(1)
Fiber to the Node
854(1)
Outside Plant Components
854(5)
Cables
854(1)
Local Convergence Point
855(2)
Network Access Point
857(1)
Network Interface Device
858(1)
PON Standards and Active Equipment
859(4)
PON Standards
860(1)
PON Active Equipment
860(3)
Radio Frequency (RF) Over Fiber
863(5)
Fiber to the Antenna
865(2)
Analog Video over Fiber
867(1)
The Bottom Line
868(1)
Chapter 31 Cable Installation and Hardware
869(34)
Installation Specifications
869(6)
Bend Radius
870(1)
Tensile Rating
871(4)
Installation Hardware
875(8)
Pulling Eye
875(1)
Pull Box
875(2)
Splice Enclosures
877(3)
Patch Panels
880(3)
Installation Methods
883(6)
Tray and Duct
883(1)
Conduit
884(2)
Direct Burial
886(1)
Aerial
886(1)
Blown Fiber
886(3)
Cable Slack
889(1)
Fire Resistance and Grounding
889(3)
Fire Resistance
890(1)
Grounding
891(1)
Cable Types
891(1)
Hardware Management
892(2)
Cleanliness
892(1)
Organization
892(1)
Clamps and Cable Ties
893(1)
Labeling Requirements and Documentation
894(3)
Documentation
897(1)
Polarity
897(3)
The Bottom Line
900(3)
Chapter 32 Fiber-Optic System Design Considerations
903(38)
The Advantages of Optical Fiber over Copper
903(11)
Bandwidth
904(3)
Attenuation
907(3)
Electromagnetic Immunity
910(1)
Size and Weight
911(2)
Security
913(1)
Safety
913(1)
Basic Fiber-Optic System Design Considerations
914(6)
Design to a Standard
915(5)
Link Performance Analysis
920(16)
Cable Transmission Performance
921(2)
Splice and Connector Performance
923(2)
Power Budget
925(11)
The Bottom Line
936(5)
Chapter 33 Test Equipment and Link/Cable Testing
941(54)
Calibration Requirements
941(1)
Continuity Tester
942(3)
Visual Fault Locator
945(4)
Fiber Identifier
949(2)
Inline Optical Power Monitoring
951(3)
Inline Optical Power Monitor
952(2)
Inline Network Sensors
954(1)
Optical Return Loss Test Set
954(1)
Stabilized Light Source and Optical Power Meter
955(4)
Multimode OLTS
956(2)
Single-Mode OLTS
958(1)
Patch Cord
959(1)
Test Jumper
959(2)
Launch Conditions, Mode Filters, and Encircled Flux
961(3)
ANSI/TIA-526-14 Optical Loss Measurement Methods
964(4)
Method A, Two Test jumper Reference
966(1)
Method B, One-Test Jumper Reference
966(1)
Method C, Three Test Jumper Reference
967(1)
Patch Cord Optical Power Loss Measurement
968(1)
Connector Insertion Loss Measurement
968(2)
Link Segment and Cabling Subsystem Performance Measurements
970(1)
Tier 1 Testing
970(1)
Documentation of OLTS Testing
971(1)
Tier 2 Testing
971(1)
Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer
972(19)
OTDR Theory
972(4)
OTDR Display
976(2)
OTDR Setup
978(2)
Cable Plant Test Setup
980(4)
Testing and Trace Analysis
984(7)
Documentation of OTDR Testing
991(1)
Emerging Testing Standards
991(1)
The Bottom Line
992(3)
Chapter 34 Troubleshooting and Restoration
995(42)
Optical Fiber Type Mismatch
995(3)
Cable Optical Fiber Type Mismatch
995(2)
Connector Optical Fiber Type Mismatch
997(1)
Inspection and Evaluation
998(17)
Connector Inspection
999(1)
Connector Endface Evaluation
1000(6)
Receptacle and Adapter Inspection and Cleaning
1006(9)
Continuity Tester Fault Location Techniques
1015(4)
Continuity Tester Polarity Verification Techniques
1019(3)
Visual Fault Locator
1022(5)
Fiber Identifier
1027(2)
OTDR Fault Location Techniques
1029(3)
Restoration Practices
1032(2)
The Bottom Line
1034(3)
Appendices 1037(118)
Appendix A The Bottom Line
1039(58)
Chapter 1 Introduction to Data Cabling
1039(2)
Chapter 2 Cabling Specifications and Standards
1041(1)
Chapter 3 Choosing the Correct Cabling
1042(2)
Chapter 4 Cable System and Infrastructure Constraints
1044(1)
Chapter 5 Cabling System Components
1045(1)
Chapter 6 Tools of the Trade
1046(1)
Chapter 7 Copper Cable Media
1047(1)
Chapter 8 Fiber-Optic Media
1048(1)
Chapter 9 Wall Plates
1049(1)
Chapter 10 Connectors
1050(1)
Chapter 11 Network Equipment
1051(1)
Chapter 12 Wireless Networks
1052(1)
Chapter 13 Cabling System Design and Installation
1053(1)
Chapter 14 Cable Connector Installation
1054(1)
Chapter 15 Cable System Testing and Troubleshooting
1055(2)
Chapter 16 Creating a Request for Proposal
1057(1)
Chapter 17 Cabling @ Work: Experience from the Field
1058(1)
Chapter 18 History of Fiber Optics and Broadband Access
1059(1)
Chapter 19 Principles of Fiber-Optic Transmission
1060(2)
Chapter 20 Basic Principles of Light
1062(1)
Chapter 21 Optical Fiber Construction and Theory
1063(2)
Chapter 22 Optical Fiber Characteristics
1065(3)
Chapter 23 Safety
1068(1)
Chapter 24 Fiber-Optic Cables
1068(3)
Chapter 25 Splicing
1071(2)
Chapter 26 Connectors
1073(1)
Chapter 27 Fiber-Optic Light Sources and Transmitters
1074(4)
Chapter 28 Fiber-Optic Detectors and Receivers
1078(1)
Chapter 29 Passive Components and Multiplexers
1079(1)
Chapter 30 Passive Optical Networks
1080(1)
Chapter 31 Cable Installation and Hardware
1081(2)
Chapter 32 Fiber-Optic System Design Considerations
1083(6)
Chapter 33 Test Equipment and Link/Cable Testing
1089(4)
Chapter 34 Troubleshooting and Restoration
1093(4)
Appendix B Cabling Resources
1097(6)
Informational Internet Resources
1097(2)
comp.dcom.cabling
1097(1)
Whatis
1097(1)
Wikipedia
1098(1)
TIA Online
1098(1)
Fiber Optics Technology Consortium (FOTC)
1098(1)
TechFest
1098(1)
TechEncyclopedia
1098(1)
National Electrical Code Internet Connection
1098(1)
Charles Spurgeon's Ethernet Website
1098(1)
ATIS Telecom Glossary
1099(1)
Protocols.com
1099(1)
Webopedia: Online Computer Dictionary for Internet Terms and Technical Support
1099(1)
Books, Publications, and Videos
1099(1)
Cabling Business Magazine
1099(1)
Cabling Installation and Maintenance Magazine
1099(1)
The Fiber Optic Association (FOA)
1099(1)
Newton's Telecom Dictionary
1100(1)
Premises Network
1100(1)
BICSI's Telecommunications Distribution Methods Manual and Information Transport Systems Installation Methods Manual
1100(1)
ANSI/TIA-568-C Commercial Building Telecommunication Cabling Standard
1100(1)
Manufacturers
1100(3)
The Siemon Company
1100(1)
MilesTek, Inc
1100(1)
IDEAL Industries, Inc
1101(1)
Leviton
1101(1)
Ortronics
1101(1)
Superior Essex
1101(1)
CommScope
1101(1)
Jensen Tools
1101(1)
Labor Saving Devices, Inc
1101(1)
OFS
1102(1)
Erico
1102(1)
Berk-Tek
1102(1)
Fluke
1102(1)
Panduit
1102(1)
Anixter
1102(1)
Graybar
1102(1)
Communications Supply Corporation
1102(1)
Appendix C Registered Communications Distribution Designer (RCDD) Certification
1103(6)
Apply and Be Accepted as a Candidate for the Designation of RCDD
1104(1)
Successfully Pass the Stringent RCDD Exam
1104(3)
Maintain Your Accreditation Through Continuing Membership and Education
1107(1)
Check Out BICSI and the RCDD Program for Yourself
1107(2)
Appendix D Home Cabling: Wiring Your Home for Now and the Future
1109(6)
Home Cabling Facts and Trends
1109(1)
Structured Residential Cabling
1110(4)
Picking Cabling Equipment for Home Cabling
1112(2)
A Word About Wireless
1114(1)
Thinking Forward
1114(1)
Appendix E Overview of IEEE 1394 and USB Networking
1115(6)
IEEE 1394
1116(2)
USB
1118(3)
Appendix F The Electronics Technicians Association, International (ETA) Certifications
1121(34)
Data Cabling Installer (DCI) Certification 2014 Knowledge Competency Requirements
1121(14)
1 Safety
1121(1)
2 Basic Electricity
1121(1)
3 Data Cabling Introduction
1122(1)
4 Data Communications Basics
1122(1)
5 Cabling Specifications and Standards
1123(1)
6 Basic Network Architectures
1124(1)
7 Cable Construction
1124(1)
8 Cable Performance Characteristics
1125(1)
9 National Electrical Code - NEC & UL Requiremnst
1125(1)
10 Telecommunications Cabling System Structure
1126(1)
11 Data Cabling Installer Tools
1127(1)
12 Transmission Media for Networking and Telecommunications
1127(2)
13 Work Area Telecommunications Outlet and Connectors
1129(1)
14 Local Area Network Interconnection and Networking
1130(1)
15 Wireless Heterogeneous Cabling Networks
1130(1)
16 Cabling System Components
1130(1)
17 Cabling System Design
1131(1)
18 Cabling Installation
1132(1)
19 Connector Installation
1133(1)
20 Cabling Testing and Certification
1133(1)
21 Cabling Troubleshooting
1134(1)
22 Documentation
1135(1)
Fiber Optics Installer (FOI) 2014 Knowledge Competency Requirements
1135(8)
1 History of Fiber Optics
1135(1)
2 Principles of Fiber Optic Transmission
1135(1)
3 Basic Principles of Light
1136(1)
4 Optical Fiber Construction and Theory
1136(1)
5 Optical Fiber Characteristics
1137(1)
6 Fiber Optic Cabling Safety
1137(1)
7 Fiber Optic Cables
1138(1)
8 Splicing
1139(1)
9 Connectors
1139(1)
10 Fiber Optic Light Sources
1140(1)
11 Fiber Optic Detectors and Receivers
1141(1)
12 Cable Installation and Testing
1141(1)
13 Fiber Optic System Design Considerations
1142(1)
14 Test Equipment and Link/Cable Testing
1142(1)
Fiber Optic Technician (FOT) 2014 Knowledge Competency Requirements
1143(12)
1 Principles of Fiber Optic Transmission
1143(1)
2 Basic Principles of Light
1143(1)
3 Optical Fiber Construction and Theory
1144(1)
4 Optical Fiber Characteristics
1144(1)
5 Safety
1145(1)
6 Fiber Optic Cables
1145(1)
7 Types of Splicing
1146(1)
8 Connectors
1147(1)
9 Sources
1148(1)
10 Detectors and Receivers
1149(1)
11 Passive Components and Multiplxers
1150(1)
12 Passive Optical Networks (PON)
1151(1)
13 Cable Installation and Hardware
1151(1)
14 Fiber Optic System Consuderations
1152(1)
15 Test Equipment and Link//Cable Testing
1153(1)
16 Troubleshooting and Restoration
1154(1)
Glossary 1155(86)
Index 1241
Andrew Oliviero is Director of Product Line Management of optical fiber products at OFS, a supplier of optical fiber, cable apparatus and specialty products. He is involved in the development of optical fiber cabling standards in TIA, IEC, ISO, and IEEE. He was involved in the development of the ANSI /TI A-568-C standard and held the Chair position of TI A's Fiber Optic LAN Section in 2007. Oliviero holds a B.S.E and Ph.D. in Chemical Engineering from the University of Pennsylvania and the University of Massachusetts.

Bill Woodward has been working with and teaching fiber optics since 1992. He is chairman of SAE Internationals Aerospace Fiber Optics and Applied Photonics Committee, AS-3 and chairman of the AS-3B2 Education and Design Working Group. He has also served four terms as chairman of the Electronics Technicians Association; in addition, he is chairman of the committees responsible for the FOI, FOT and DCI certifications.
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