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1.1 What is Color Constancy? |
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2.3 On the Function of the Color Opponent Cells. |
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2.5 Color Perception Correlates with Integrated Reflectances. |
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2.6 Involvement of the Visual Cortex in Color Constancy. |
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3 Theory of Color Image Formation. |
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3.3 Theory of Radiometry. |
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3.7 Finite Set of Basis Functions. |
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4.1 Additive and Subtractive Color Generation. |
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4.3 Computing Primary Intensities. |
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4.6 Von Kries Coefficients and Sensor Sharpening. |
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5.3 CIE L*u*v*Color Space. |
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5.4 CIE L*a*b*Color Space. |
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5.8 Analog and Digital Video Color Spaces. |
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6 Algorithms for Color Constancy under Uniform Illumination. |
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6.2 The Gray World Assumption. |
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6.3 Variant of Horn’s Algorithm. |
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6.4 Gamut-constraint Methods. |
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6.5 Color in Perspective. |
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6.6 Color Cluster Rotation. |
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6.7 Comprehensive Color Normalization. |
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6.8 Color Constancy Using a Dichromatic Reflection Model. |
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7 Algorithms for Color Constancy under Nonuniform Illumination. |
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7.1 The Retinex Theory of Color Vision. |
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7.2 Computation of Lightness and Color. |
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7.3 Hardware Implementation of Land’s Retinex Theory. |
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7.4 Color Correction on Multiple Scales. |
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7.5 Homomorphic Filtering. |
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7.7 Reflectance Images from Image Sequences. |
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7.8 Additional Algorithms. |
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8 Learning Color Constancy. |
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8.1 Learning a Linear Filter. |
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8.2 Learning Color Constancy Using Neural Networks. |
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8.3 Evolving Color Constancy. |
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8.4 Analysis of Chromatic Signals. |
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8.5 Neural Architecture based on Double Opponent Cells. |
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8.6 Neural Architecture Using Energy Minimization. |
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9 Shadow Removal and Brightening. |
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9.1 Shadow Removal Using Intrinsic Images. |
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10 Estimating the Illuminant Locally. |
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10.1 Local Space Average Color. |
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10.2 Computing Local Space Average Color on a Grid of Processing Elements. |
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10.3 Implementation Using a Resistive Grid. |
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10.4 Experimental Results. |
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11 Using Local Space Average Color for Color Constancy. |
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11.1 Scaling Input Values. |
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11.3 Normalized Color Shifts. |
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11.4 Adjusting Saturation. |
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11.5 Combining White Patch Retinex and the Gray World Assumption. |
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12 Computing Anisotropic Local Space Average Color. |
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12.1 Nonlinear Change of the Illuminant. |
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12.2 The Line of Constant Illumination. |
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12.3 Interpolation Methods. |
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12.4 Evaluation of Interpolation Methods. |
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12.5 Curved Line of Constant Illumination. |
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12.6 Experimental Results. |
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13 Evaluation of Algorithms. |
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13.1 Histogram-based Object Recognition. |
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13.2 Object Recognition under Changing Illumination. |
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13.3 Evaluation on Object Recognition Tasks. |
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13.4 Computation of Color Constant Descriptors. |
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13.5 Comparison to Ground Truth Data. |
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14 Agreement with Data from Experimental Psychology. |
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14.1 Perceived Color of Gray Samples When Viewed under Colored Light. |
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14.2 Theoretical Analysis of Color Constancy Algorithms. |
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14.3 Theoretical Analysis of Algorithms Based on Local Space Average Color. |
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14.4 Performance of Algorithms on Simulated Stimuli. |
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14.5 Detailed Analysis of Color Shifts. |
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14.6 Theoretical Models for Color Conversion. |
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14.7 Human Color Constancy. |
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Appendix A Dirac Delta Function. |
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Appendix B Units of Radiometry and Photometry. |
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Appendix C Sample Output from Algorithms. |
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Appendix F Parameter Settings. |
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