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E-raamat: Computational Intelligence and Its Applications in Healthcare

Edited by (Associate Professor, Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Technology, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, India), Edited by (Profes), Edited by (Assistant Professor, School of Computing Science and Engineering, Galgotias University, India)
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  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Aug-2020
  • Kirjastus: Academic Press Inc
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780128206195
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  • Formaat: PDF+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Aug-2020
  • Kirjastus: Academic Press Inc
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780128206195

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Computational Intelligence and Its Applications in Healthcare presents rapidly growing applications of computational intelligence for healthcare systems, including intelligent synthetic characters, man-machine interface, menu generators, user acceptance analysis, pictures archiving, and communication systems. Computational intelligence is the study of the design of intelligent agents, which are systems that act intelligently: they do what they think are appropriate for their circumstances and goals; they're flexible to changing environments and goals; they learn from experience; and they make appropriate choices given perceptual limitations and finite computation. Computational intelligence paradigms offer many advantages in maintaining and enhancing the field of healthcare.
  • Provides coverage of fuzzy logic, neural networks, evolutionary computation, learning theory, probabilistic methods, telemedicine, and robotics applications
  • Includes coverage of artificial intelligence and biological applications, soft computing, image and signal processing, and genetic algorithms
  • Presents the latest developments in computational methods in healthcare
  • Bridges the gap between obsolete literature and current literature
Contributors xi
Chapter 1 The impact of Internet of Things and data semantics on decision making for outpatient monitoring
1(16)
Mario Jose Divan
Maria Laura Sanchez-Reynoso
1 Introduction
1(1)
2 Related works
2(1)
3 Scenarios and states in the measurement process
3(2)
4 Describing the measurement and its underlying semantics
5(2)
5 Perspectives on IoT devices in data-stream processing
7(3)
6 Monitoring outdoor activities of a patient: Application case
10(3)
7 Conclusions
13(4)
Acknowledgments
14(1)
References
14(3)
Chapter 2 Deep-learning approaches for health care: Patients in intensive care
17(20)
Saumil Maheshwari
Raj Kuwar Gupta
Prince Gupta
Anupam Shukla
1 Introduction
17(2)
2 Literature review
19(2)
3 Material and methods
21(7)
4 Implementation and results
28(3)
5 Discussion and conclusion
31(6)
References
32(5)
Chapter 3 Brain MRI image segmentation using nature-inspired Black Hole metaheuristic clustering approach
37(16)
Pankaj Upadhyay
1 Introduction
37(1)
2 Related work
38(2)
3 Proposed framework
40(3)
4 Experimental results and discussion
43(6)
5 Conclusion
49(4)
References
50(3)
Chapter 4 Blockchain for public health: Technology, applications, and a case study
53(10)
Deepak Saxena
Jitendra Kumar Verma
1 Introduction
53(1)
2 What is blockchain?
53(3)
3 Benefits of blockchain application in public health
56(2)
4 A use case from Estonia
58(1)
5 Conclusion and challenges
59(4)
References
50(13)
Chapter 5 Compression and multiplexing of medical images using optical image processing
63(10)
Anirban Patra
Arijit Saha
Kallol Bhartacharya
1 Introduction
63(2)
2 Theory
65(1)
3 Methodology
65(4)
4 Result
69(1)
5 Conclusion
69(4)
References
71(2)
Chapter 6 Analysis of skin lesions using machine learning techniques
73(18)
J. Bethanney Janney
S. Emalda Roslin
S. Krishna Kumar
1 Introduction
73(1)
2 Related works
74(1)
3 Materials and methods
75(5)
4 Results and discussion
80(8)
5 Conclusion
88(3)
Acknowledgment
88(1)
Conflict of interests
88(1)
References
88(3)
Chapter 7 Computational intelligence using ontology--A case study on the knowledge representation in a clinical decision support system
91(14)
Ravi Lourdusamy
Xavierlal J. Mattam
1 Introduction
91(1)
2 Clinical decision support systems
92(4)
3 Computational semantics
96(5)
4 Discussion and conclusion
101(4)
References
103(2)
Chapter 8 Neural network-based abnormality detection for electrocardiogram time signals
105(24)
K.S. Lavanya
D. Jeyabharathi
E.L. Dhivya Priya
1 Introduction
105(3)
2 Electrocardiogram signal analysis
108(7)
3 Deep recurrent neural network model
115(2)
4 Network architecture of long short-term neural network
117(1)
5 Training of data
118(2)
6 Result analysis
120(6)
7 Conclusion
126(3)
References
126(3)
Chapter 9 Machine learning approaches for acetic acid test based uterine cervix image analysis
129(16)
Vidya Kudva
Keerthana Prasad
Shyamala Guruvare
1 Introduction
129(1)
2 Related work
130(1)
3 Methodology
131(7)
4 Results and discussions
138(4)
5 Conclusion
142(3)
References
143(2)
Chapter 10 Convolutional neural network for biomedical applications
145(12)
Gilu K. Abraham
V.S. Jayanthi
Preethi Bhaskaran
1 Introduction
145(1)
2 Introduction to ML techniques
146(1)
3 Why DL algorithm?
147(1)
4 Medical images and neural networks
147(1)
5 Types of neural networks
148(2)
6 Deep learning approach in medical area
150(1)
7 Building blocks of neural network
150(1)
8 Deep learning and medical imaging
151(2)
9 Conclusion
153(4)
References
154(1)
Further reading
155(2)
Chapter 11 Alzheimer's disease classification using deep learning
157(18)
V.S. Jayanthi
Blessy C. Simon
Baskar D
1 Computational intelligence
157(1)
2 Artificial intelligence vs computational intelligence
158(1)
3 Artificial intelligence and the evolution toward deep learning
159(1)
4 Alzheimer's disease
160(1)
5 Technical limitations and scope of Alzheimer's disease diagnosis
161(1)
6 Relevance of deep learning in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis
162(2)
7 Deep learning
164(2)
8 Convolutional neural network
166(1)
9 Applications of deep learning
167(1)
10 A review of Alzheimer's disease classification using deep learning
168(3)
11 Supporting software
171(1)
12 Conclusions
172(3)
References
172(3)
Chapter 12 Diabetic retinopathy identification using autoML
175(14)
V.K. Harikrishnan
Meenu Vijarania
Ashima Gambhir
1 Introduction
175(1)
2 Related work
176(1)
3 Materials and methods
177(7)
4 Results and discussion
184(2)
5 Conclusion
186(3)
References
186(3)
Chapter 13 Knowledge-based systems in medical applications
189(28)
Saurabh Ranjan Srivastava
Sachin Dubey
1 Introduction
189(4)
2 Data in health care
193(3)
3 Factors influencing medical decisions
196(2)
4 Structure of medical decisions
198(3)
5 Knowledge-based systems in medicine: Architecture and working
201(2)
6 Case studies of medical knowledge-based systems
203(6)
7 Examples of renowned medical knowledge-based systems
209(2)
8 Knowledge-based medical systems--Pros and cons
211(1)
9 Conclusion
212(5)
References
213(4)
Chapter 14 Convolution neural network-based feature learning model for EEG-based driver alert/drowsy state detection
217(12)
I.C. Nissimagoudar
A.V. Nandi
Jyoti S. Bali
H.M. Gireesha
1 Introduction
217(2)
2 Methodology
219(2)
3 Experimentation and results
221(3)
4 Experimental results
224(1)
5 Discussion
224(2)
6 Conclusion and future work
226(3)
References
226(3)
Chapter 15 Analysis on the prediction of central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI) using deep neural network classification
229(16)
N. Yuvaraj
R. Arshath Raja
N.V. Kousik
Prashant Johri
Mario Jose Divan
1 Introduction
229(2)
2 Related works
231(1)
3 Proposed method
232(3)
4 Results
235(7)
5 Conclusions and future work
242(3)
References
242(3)
Index 245
Dr. Jitendra Kumar Verma is an Assistant Professor in the School of Computing Science and Engineering, Galgotias University, India. He holds a Ph.D. in Computer Science and Technology from Jawaharlal Nehru University, India. He has been a Visiting Research Scholar at Julius-Maximillian University, Wurzburg, Germany. His research interests include cloud computing, mobile cloud, machine learning, soft computing, fuzzy systems, pattern recognition, bio-inspired phenomena, and advanced optimization models and computation. Dr. Sudip Paul, Post-Doctoral Fellow and PhD, is currently an Associate Professor & Teacher In-Charge in the Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Technology, North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Shillong, India. He has published over 40 journal papers, over 35 conference papers, and has contributed his knowledge as editorial board member and reviewer for multiple international journals. He has been granted one patent of eight filled and completed more than ten book projects. Dr. Sudip has presented his research accomplishments in countries around the world. He is a member of multiple societies and professional bodies, including APSN, ISN, IBRO, SNCI, SfN, IEEE, IAS. Dr. Sudip has received many awards, including the World Federation of Neurology (WFN) traveling fellowship, Young Investigator Award, IBRO Travel Awardee, and ISN Travel Awardee. Dr. Prashant Johri is a Professor in the School of Computing Science & Engineering, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India. He received his B.Sc.(H) and M.C.A. from Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, and a Ph.D. in Computer Science from Jiwaji University, Gwalior, India. He has also worked as a Professor and Director (M.C.A.), Galgotias Institute of Management and Technology (G.I.M.T.), and Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology (N.I.E.T.) Greater Noida. He has served as Chair in many conferences and affiliated as a member of the program committee in many conferences in India and abroad. He has supervised 10 PhD students and many PG and U G Students for their theses and projects. He has published over 200 scientific articles, including journal papers, book chapters, and conference papers. He has published many edited books with reputable publications. He has organized several conferences/Workshops/Seminars at the national and international levels. He voluntarily served as a reviewer for various International Journals and conferences. His research interests include Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Data Science, Blockchain, Healthcare, Agriculture, Entrepreneurship, Sustainable Development, Image Processing, Software Reliability, and Cloud Computing. He is actively publishing in these areas.