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E-raamat: Crisis Management in Anesthesiology E-Book: Crisis Management in Anesthesiology E-Book

, , (Associate Dean for Immersive and Simulation-based Learning and Professor of Anesthesia, Stanford University; Staff Anesthesiologist and Director, Patient Simulation Center of Innovation, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, Califo),
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  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Sep-2014
  • Kirjastus: Churchill Livingstone
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781455738090
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  • Formaat: EPUB+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Sep-2014
  • Kirjastus: Churchill Livingstone
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781455738090
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Anesthesiologists from the US contribute 13 chapters on how to optimize ones performance as an anesthesiologist during a crisis. They cover the theory and practice of anesthesia crisis resource management (ACRM) (adapted from commercial aviations cockpit resource management training), including the theory of patient safety in dynamic situations, skills and practices, and how to train professionals in ACRM and conduct debriefings (new chapters in this edition), then provide a catalog of critical events, including generic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, metabolic, neurologic, equipment, cardiac anesthesia, obstetric, and pediatric events and their definitions, etiology, typical situations, prevention, manifestations, similar events, management, and complications. The book assumes the medical knowledge and technical skills for practicing anesthesia, and it does not cover anesthesia practice, the pathophysiology of perioperative patients, or preoperative or postoperative evaluation and treatment. This edition has an updated catalog of critical events, with new and removed events, and new topics like cognitive aids. The full text is also accessible online. Annotation ©2014 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com) The fully updated Crisis Management in Anesthesiology continues to provide updated insights on the latest theories, principles, and practices in anesthesiology. From anesthesiologists and nurse anesthetists to emergency physicians and residents, this medical reference book will effectively prepare you to handle any critical incident during anesthesia.Identify and respond to a broad range of life-threatening situations with the updatedCatalog of Critical Incidents, which outlines what may happen during surgery and details the steps necessary to respond to and resolve the crisis.React quickly to a range of potential threats with an added emphasis on simulation of managing critical incidents.Useful review for all anesthesia professionals of the core knowledge of diagnosis and management of many critical events.Explore new topics in the ever-expanding anesthesia practice environment with a detailed chapter on debriefing.Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase. Presents a compilation of emergency procedures for the crisis events that are encountered in routine practice. Designed to improve recognition of and response to crisis situations, this work details the etiology, typical situations, methods for prevention, manifestations, and the complications to watch out for when handling a major crisis event.

Arvustused

"The distinguished authors of this latest edition build on these foundations, which now include new chapters on teaching CRM and the vitally important skill of debriefing colleagues after they have experienced such challenging events. The catalogue of critical incidents has been completely overhauled and updated, to reflect contemporary practice with nearly 20 new scenarios added". Reviewed by British Journal of Anaesthesia, Jun 2015

"Those preparing for examinations, including maintenance of certification, or those preparing others for these exams will find this book to be an excellent resource." Reviewed by Jane Torrie, Oct 2015

This is a tremendous book with the single focus of improving patient safety in the fluid situation of anesthesia administration. Every residency program has a curriculum to deal with predictable situations, but not necessarily with unpredictable situations. Other books on similar topics stress medical knowledge to improve the safety of patients, but this is the only one that highlights the importance of the development of cognitive and behavioral skills that are important for averting disaster in crisis situations. This is a must read for safe and better care of patients under anesthesia.

-Tariq M. Malik, MD (University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine) Doody's Score: 100 - 5 Stars!

"Who should buy this book? The authors state in the Preface that they wrote it for everyone who administers anesthesia, from trainees to experienced practitioners. I have to say that I enthusiastically agree!"

-Manuel Pardo, Jr., M.D., University of California (Anesthesiology 2016; 124:738-40)

SECTION I Basic Principles of Crisis Management in Anesthesiology
1(78)
Chapter 1 Fundamentals of Dynamic Decision Making in Anesthesia
6(19)
Chapter 2 Principles of Anesthesia Crisis Resource Management
25(29)
Chapter 3 Teaching Anesthesia Crisis Resource Management
54(11)
Chapter 4 Debriefing
65(14)
Ruth M. Fanning
David M. Gaba
SECTION II Catalog of Critical Events in Anesthesiology
79(316)
Chapter 5 Generic Events
T. Kyle Harrison
Sara Goldhaber-Fiebert
1 Acute Hemorrhage
88(4)
2 Cardiac Arrest
92(5)
3 Difficult Tracheal Intubation
97(3)
4 Emergent (Crash) Induction of Anesthesia
100(3)
5 Esophageal Intubation
103(2)
6 High Inspired CO2
105(2)
7 High Peak Inspiratory Pressure
107(3)
8 Hypertension
110(4)
9 Hypotension
114(4)
10 Hypoxemia
118(4)
11 Operating Room Fire
122(2)
12 ST Segment Change
124(3)
13 The Septic Patient
127(5)
14 The Trauma Patient
132(5)
Chapter 6 Cardiovascular Events
Johannes Steyn
Johannes Dorfling
15 Acute Coronary Syndrome
137(3)
16 Anaphylactic and Anaphylactoid Reactions
140(4)
17 Autonomic Dysreflexia
144(3)
18 Cardiac Tamponade
147(4)
19 Nonlethal Ventricular Arrhythmias
151(2)
20 Pulmonary Edema
153(4)
21 Pulmonary Embolism
157(3)
22 Sinus Bradycardia
160(3)
23 Supraventricular Arrhythmias
163(6)
24 Venous Gas Embolism
169(4)
Chapter 7 Pulmonary Events
Geoffrey K. Lighthall
25 Airway Burn
173(2)
26 Airway Rupture
175(3)
27 Anterior Mediastinal Mass
178(3)
28 Aspiration of Gastric Contents
181(3)
29 Bronchospasm
184(3)
30 Endobronchial Intubation
187(3)
31 Epiglottitis (Supraglottitis)
190(3)
32 Hypercarbia
193(2)
33 Hypoxemia During One-Lung Ventilation
195(2)
34 Massive Hemoptysis
197(4)
35 Pneumothorax
201(3)
36 Postoperative Stridor
204(3)
37 Unplanned Extubation
207(3)
Chapter 8 Metabolic Events
Gregory H. Botz
38 Addisonian Crisis (Acute Adrenal Insufficiency)
210(2)
39 Diabetic Ketoacidosis
212(2)
40 Hyperkalemia
214(3)
41 Hypoglycemia
217(2)
42 Hypokalemia
219(2)
43 Hyponatremia and Hypo-osmolality
221(3)
44 Hypothermia
224(2)
45 Malignant Hyperthermia
226(4)
46 Metabolic Acidosis
230(3)
47 Methemoglobinemia
233(1)
48 Oliguria
234(3)
49 Thyroid Storm
237(2)
50 Transfusion Reaction
239(4)
Chapter 9 Neurologic Events
Jeremy S. Dority
51 Central Nervous System Injury
243(3)
52 Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity
246(4)
53 Perioperative Visual Loss
250(2)
54 Peripheral Nerve Injury
252(3)
55 Postoperative Alteration in Mental Status
255(3)
56 Postoperative Failure to Breathe
258(3)
57 Seizures
261(4)
Chapter 10 Equipment Events
Jan Ehrenwerth
James B. Eisenkraft
58 Carbon Monoxide in the Anesthesia Circuit
265(1)
59 Circle System Expiratory Valve Stuck Closed
266(2)
60 Circle System Inspiratory Valve Stuck Closed
268(2)
61 Circle System Valve Stuck Open
270(2)
62 Common Gas Outlet Failure
272(1)
63 Drug Administration Error
273(3)
64 Electrical Power Failure
276(3)
65 Faulty Oxygen Supply
279(3)
66 Gas Flow Control Malfunction
282(1)
67 Intravenous Line Failure
283(3)
68 Loss of Pipeline Oxygen
286(2)
69 Major Leak in the Anesthesia Breathing Circuit
288(4)
70 Pop-Off Valve Failure
292(2)
71 Ventilator Failure
294(3)
72 Volatile Anesthetic Overdose
297(2)
73 Waste Anesthesia Gas Disposal System Malfunction
299(4)
Chapter 11 Cardiac Anesthesia Events
Ankeet Udani
74 Cardiac Laceration
303(2)
75 Coagulopathy Following Cardiopulmonary Bypass
305(4)
76 Emergent "Crash" onto Cardiopulmonary Bypass
309(2)
77 Hypotension During Cardiopulmonary Bypass
311(3)
78 Low Cardiac Output State After Cardiopulmonary Bypass
314(3)
79 Massive Systemic Air Embolism
317(3)
80 Protamine Reaction
320(3)
Chapter 12 Obstetric Events
Gillian Hilton
81 Amniotic Fluid Embolism (Anaphylactoid Syndrome of Pregnancy)
323(3)
82 Cardiac Arrest in the Parturient
326(4)
83 Difficult Airway in the Parturient
330(3)
84 Emergency Cesarean Section
333(3)
85 Hypotension Following Neuraxial Anesthesia
336(3)
86 Magnesium Toxicity
339(2)
87 Obstetric Hemorrhage
341(4)
88 Preeclampsia and Eclampsia
345(5)
89 Total Spinal Anesthesia
350(3)
Chapter 13 Pediatric Events
Calvin Kuan
Erin White Pukenas
90 Acute Hemorrhage in the Pediatric Patient
353(5)
91 Anaphylaxis in the Pediatric Patient
358(3)
92 Aspiration of a Foreign Body
361(3)
93 Bradycardia in the Pediatric Patient
364(4)
94 Cardiac Arrest in the Pediatric Patient
368(7)
95 Difficult Airway Management in the Pediatric Patient
375(5)
96 Hypotension in the Pediatric Patient
380(4)
97 Laryngospasm
384(3)
98 Masseter Muscle Rigidity
387(2)
99 Sinus Tachycardia in the Pediatric Patient
389(6)
Index 395
David Gaba is a Professor, Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine and Associate Dean for Immersive and Simulation-based Learning in Stanford University School of Medicine. Steven Howard is a Professor, Med Center Line, Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine and Chair, Clinical Competence Committee, Department of Anesthesia. Amanda Burden is a Professor of Anesthesiology, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University and Director, Simulation Program, Cooper University Health Care.