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xiii | |
Foreword: From Cybernetics to Cybersemiotics |
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xvii | |
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Introduction: The Quest of Cybersemiotics |
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3 | (32) |
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1.1 Subject Matter and Aims |
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3 | (11) |
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1.2 Approach to Writing and Developing the Argument |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (3) |
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18 | (2) |
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1.5 The Book's View of the Subject Area and Cybersemiotics: A Summary |
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20 | (15) |
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1 The Problems of the Information-Processing Paradigm as a Candidate for a Unified Science of Information |
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35 | (68) |
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1.1 The Conflict between Informational and Semiotic Paradigms |
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35 | (2) |
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1.2 Wienerian: Pan-Information |
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37 | (4) |
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1.3 Peircean-Based Pan-Semiotics |
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41 | (3) |
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1.4 The Document-Mediating System |
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44 | (3) |
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1.5 The Technological Impetus for the Development of Information Science |
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47 | (4) |
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1.6 The Development of the Information Processing Paradigm in Cognitive Science |
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51 | (8) |
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1.7 Critique of the Objective Concept of Information in the Information Processing Paradigm |
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59 | (10) |
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1.8 The Problem of Language as the Carrier of Information in Document-Mediating Systems |
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69 | (6) |
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1.9 LIS: The Science of Document-Mediating Systems |
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75 | (3) |
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1.10 The Cognitive Perspectives Opening towards a Cybersemiotic Concept of Information in LIS |
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78 | (2) |
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1.11 Aspects That Must Be Further Developed in the Framework of the Cognitive Viewpoint |
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80 | (1) |
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1.12 Analysing the Possibility of an Information Science |
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81 | (3) |
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84 | (10) |
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1.14 Peirce's New List of Categories as the Foundation for a Theory of Cognition and Signification |
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94 | (6) |
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100 | (3) |
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2 The Self-Organization of Knowledge: Paradigms of Knowledge and Their Role in Deciding What Counts as Legitimate Knowledge |
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103 | (44) |
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103 | (1) |
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2.2 Science and the Development of World Formula Thinking |
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104 | (2) |
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2.3 Objectivist Metaphysics |
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106 | (10) |
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2.4 The Turn Away from an Externalist towards an Internalist Realism |
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116 | (3) |
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2.5 Developing a Framework to Understand the Relationships among the Sciences and Other Types of Knowledge |
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119 | (11) |
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2.6 The Role of the Biology of Embodied Knowledge |
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130 | (7) |
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2.7 A Suggestion for a Transdisciplinary Framework for the Conception of Knowledge |
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137 | (10) |
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3 An Ethological Approach to Cognition |
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147 | (27) |
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147 | (3) |
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3.2 The Ethological Research Program |
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150 | (3) |
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3.3 A Selective Historical Summary of the Ethological Science Project |
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153 | (5) |
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3.4 The Necessity of a Galilean Psychology |
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158 | (2) |
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3.5 Reventlow's Theoretical and Methodological Background |
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160 | (5) |
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3.6 The `Rependium': An Attempt to Construct a Fundamental Galilean Concept in Psychology |
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165 | (4) |
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3.7 Limitations to a Galilean Psychology |
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169 | (5) |
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4 Bateson's Concept of Information in Light of the Theory of Autopoiesis |
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174 | (33) |
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4.1 The Pattern That Connects |
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174 | (3) |
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4.2 Mind, Information, and Entropy |
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177 | (2) |
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4.3 Autopoiesis, Mind, and Information |
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179 | (2) |
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4.4 The Limits of `Bring-Forth-ism' |
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181 | (4) |
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4.5 Information and Negative Entropy |
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185 | (2) |
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4.6 The Problems of Order and Chance in Physics |
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187 | (7) |
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4.7 A Philosophical Reflection on the Concept of Reality in Second-Order Cybernetics |
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194 | (5) |
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4.8 On Matter and the Universe as the Ultimate Reality |
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199 | (5) |
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204 | (3) |
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5 A Cybersemiotic Re-entry Into von Foerster's Construction of Second-Order Cybernetics |
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207 | (57) |
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207 | (1) |
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5.2 From First- to Second-Order Cybernetics |
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207 | (3) |
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5.3 The Ontology of Constructivism and Its Concept of Knowledge |
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210 | (24) |
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5.4 Luhmann's Theory of Socio-Communicative Systems |
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234 | (18) |
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5.5 Semiosis and Second-Order Cybernetics |
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252 | (9) |
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261 | (3) |
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6 Foundations of Cybersemiotics |
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264 | (31) |
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264 | (4) |
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6.2 Peirce's Philosophical Framework for Semiotics |
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268 | (3) |
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6.3 One, Two, Three ... Eternity |
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271 | (5) |
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6.4 Sign Trigonometries and Classes |
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276 | (4) |
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6.5 The Ten Fundamental Sign Classes |
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280 | (4) |
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6.6 The Usefulness of Peirce's Approach in LIS |
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284 | (7) |
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6.7 Indexing in Light of Semiotics |
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291 | (4) |
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7 Cognitive Semantics: Embodied Metaphors, Basic Level, and Motivation |
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295 | (17) |
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295 | (3) |
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7.2 Basic-Level Categorization |
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298 | (4) |
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7.3 Kinaesthetic Image-Schemas |
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302 | (1) |
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7.4 Metaphors, Metonymy, and Radial Structures |
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303 | (2) |
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7.5 Idealized Cognitive Models |
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305 | (2) |
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7.6 The Concept of Motivation in the Theory of Embodied Cognitive Semantics |
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307 | (5) |
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8 The Cybersemiotic Integration of Umweltlehre, Ethology, Autopoiesis Theory, Second-Order Cybernetics, and Peircean Biosemiotics |
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312 | (40) |
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8.1 The Mechanistic Quest for Basic Order |
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312 | (1) |
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8.2 The Biological-Evolutionary View of the Roots of Cognition |
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313 | (12) |
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8.3 The Cybernetics Theory of Information and Cognition |
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325 | (3) |
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8.4 Luhmann's Generalization of the Theory of Autopoiesis |
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328 | (3) |
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8.5 The Relevance of Peirce's Semiotics as a Framework for Biosemiotics |
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331 | (5) |
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8.6 Living Systems as the True Individuals of the World |
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336 | (2) |
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8.7 The Integration of Second-Order Cybernetics, Cognitive Biology (Autopoiesis), and Biosemiotics |
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338 | (4) |
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8.8 Signification Spheres as Umwelten of Anticipation |
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342 | (2) |
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8.9 The Ethological Model of Motivated Cognition Based on a Theory of Feeling |
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344 | (5) |
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8.10 The Ecosemiotics Perspective |
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349 | (3) |
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9 An Evolutionary View on the Threshold between Semiosis and Informational Exchange |
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352 | (40) |
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352 | (6) |
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9.2 The Explanatory Quest of the Sciences since Religion Lost Power |
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358 | (8) |
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9.3 Critique of Current Approaches |
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366 | (5) |
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9.4 The Peircean Theory of Mind |
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371 | (10) |
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9.5 Uniting System Science and Semiotics in a Theory of Evolution and Emergence |
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381 | (11) |
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10 The Cybersemiotic Model of Information, Signification, Cognition, and Communication |
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392 | (23) |
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10.1 The Cybersemiotic View of Cognition and Communication |
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392 | (3) |
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10.2 Pheno-, Thought-, Endo-, and Intra-semiotics |
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395 | (4) |
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10.3 The Cybersemiotic Model of Biosemiotics |
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399 | (3) |
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10.4 Peirce and Luhmann from a Cybersemiotic Perspective |
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402 | (13) |
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11 LIS and Cybersemiotics |
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415 | (10) |
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11.1 Indexing and Idealized Cognitive Models |
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415 | (2) |
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11.2 The Need for an Alternative Metatheory to the Information Processing Paradigm in the LIS Context |
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417 | (3) |
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11.3 Indexing and Significance Effect |
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420 | (5) |
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12 Summing Up Cybersemiotics: The Five-Level Cybersemiotic Framework for the Foundation of Information, Cognition, and Communication |
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425 | (16) |
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425 | (4) |
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12.2 The Problem of Meaning |
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429 | (4) |
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433 | (2) |
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12.4 The Role of Information |
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435 | (1) |
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12.5 Abduction as a Meaningful Rationality |
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436 | (1) |
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437 | (4) |
Notes |
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441 | (12) |
References |
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453 | (18) |
Index |
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471 | |