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E-raamat: Differential Equations: A Maple(TM) Supplement

, , (University of Delaware, Newark, USA)
  • Formaat: 243 pages
  • Sari: Textbooks in Mathematics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-Jun-2021
  • Kirjastus: Chapman & Hall/CRC
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781000402575
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  • Formaat: 243 pages
  • Sari: Textbooks in Mathematics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-Jun-2021
  • Kirjastus: Chapman & Hall/CRC
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781000402575
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This book illustrates how MAPLE can be used to supplement a standard, elementary text in ordinary and partial differential equation. MAPLE is used with several purposes in mind.

The authors are firm believers in the teaching of mathematics as an experimental science where the student does numerous calculations and then synthesizes these experiments into a general theory.

Projects based on the concept of writing generic programs test a student's understanding of the theoretical material of the course. A student who can solve a general problem certainly can solve a specialized problem. The authors show MAPLE has a built-in program for doing these problems. While it is important for the student to learn MAPLES in built programs, using these alone removes the student from the conceptual nature of differential equations.

The goal of the book is to teach the students enough about the computer algebra system MAPLE so that it can be used in an investigative way. The investigative materials which are present in the book are done in desk calculator mode DCM, that is the calculations are in the order command line followed by output line. Frequently, this approach eventually leads to a program or procedure in MAPLE designated by proc and completed by end proc.

This book was developed through ten years of instruction in the differential equations course.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction to the Maple DEtools

2. First-order Differential Equations

3. Numerical Methods for First Order Equations

4. The Theory of Second Order Differential Equations with Con-

5. Applications of Second Order Linear Equations

6. Two-Point Boundary Value Problems, Catalytic Reactors and

7. Eigenvalue Problems

8. Power Series Methods for Solving Differential Equations

9. Nonlinear Autonomous Systems

10. Integral Transforms

Biographies

Robert P. Gilbert

holds a Ph.D. in mathematics from Carnegie Mellon University. He and Jerry Hile originated the method of generalized hyperanalytic function theory. Dr. Gilbert was professor at Indiana University, Bloomington and later became the Unidel Foundation Chair of Mathematics at the University of Delaware. He has published over 300 articles in professional journals and conference proceedings. He is the Founding Editor of two mathematics journals Complex Variables and Applicable Analysis

. He is a three-time Awardee of the Humboldt-Preis, and. received a British Research Council award to do research at Oxford University. He is also the recipient of a Doctor Honoris Causa from the I. Vekua Institute of Applied Mathematics at Tbilisi State University.

George C. Hsiao

holds a doctorate degree in Mathematics from Carnegie Mellon University. Dr. Hsiao is the Carl J. Rees Professor of Mathematics Emeritus at the University of Delaware from which he retired after 43 years on the faculty of the Department of Mathematical Sciences. Dr. Hsiao was also the recipient of the Francis Alison Faculty Award, the University of Delaware’s most prestigious faculty honor, which was bestowed on him in recognition of his scholarship, professional achievement and dedication. His primary research interests are integral equations and partial differential equations with their applications in mathematical physics and continuum mechanics. He is the author or co-author of more than 200 publications in books and journals. Dr. Hsiao is world-renowned for his expertise in Boundary Element Method and has given invited lectures all over the world.

Robert J. Ronkese

holds a PhD in applied mathematics from the University of Delaware. He is a professor of mathematics at the US Merchant Marine Academy on Long Island. As an undergraduate, he was an exchange student at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich. He has held visiting positions at the US Military Academy at West Point and at the University of Central Florida in Orlando.

1 Introduction to the Maple DEtools
1(10)
1.1 Analytical Solutions and Their Plotting
1(2)
1.2 Direction Fields and Integral Curves
3(5)
1.3 Computer Lab
8(1)
1.4 Supplementary Maple Programs
9(2)
1.4.1 Implicit and Explicit Solutions
9(1)
1.4.2 Numerical Solutions
9(2)
2 First-Order Differential Equations
11(22)
2.1 Linear Differential Equations
11(7)
2.2 Project: Mixing Problems
18(6)
2.2.1 Projectl: One Tank
18(5)
2.2.2 Project2: Two Tanks
23(1)
2.3 Separable Differential Equations
24(3)
2.4 Exact Equations
27(6)
3 Numerical Methods for First-Order Equations
33(22)
3.1 Picard's Iteration Method and Semi-Batch Reactor
33(1)
3.2 An Existence and Uniqueness Theorem
33(1)
3.3 Picard Iteration Method
34(5)
3.4 Computer Lab
39(2)
3.5 Numerical Procedures and Fermentation Kinetics
41(1)
3.6 The Euler Method
42(1)
3.7 Higher-Order Methods
43(1)
3.8 Maple Procedures
43(7)
3.9 Computer Lab
50(1)
3.10 Supplementary Maple Programs
51(4)
3.10.1 The Order of Convergence
51(4)
4 Differential Equations with Constant Coefficients
55(28)
4.1 Second-Order Equations with Constant Coefficients
55(2)
4.2 Variation of Parameters
57(6)
4.2.1 The Wronskian
57(6)
4.3 The Method of Undetermined Coefficients
63(7)
4.4 Higher-Order, Homogeneous Equations
70(2)
4.4.1 Polynomial Solutions
71(1)
4.5 Nonhomogeneous Linear Equations
72(11)
4.5.1 Undetermined Coefficients
72(3)
4.5.2 Variation of Parameters
75(4)
4.5.3 Further Remarks on the Variation of Parameters Method
79(4)
5 Applications of Second-Order Linear Equations
83(16)
5.1 Simple Harmonic Motion
83(1)
5.2 General Solutions
83(2)
5.3 Method of Undetermined Coefficients
85(1)
5.4 Additional Useful Commands
86(2)
5.5 Computer Lab
88(1)
5.6 Supplementary Maple Programs
88(3)
5.6.1 The Phenomenon of Beats
88(2)
5.6.2 The Phenomenon of Resonance
90(1)
5.7 Particular Solutions
91(1)
5.8 Computer Lab
92(1)
5.9 Supplementary Maple Programs
93(6)
5.9.1 Resonance Curves
93(3)
5.9.2 An Example
96(3)
6 Two-Point Boundary Value Problems, Catalytic Reactors and Boundary-Layer Phenomena
99(12)
6.1 Analytical Solutions
99(2)
6.2 Finite-Difference Methods
101(4)
6.2.1 Finite-Difference Procedure for the Two-Point BVP
103(2)
6.3 Computer Lab
105(2)
6.4 Supplementary Maple Programs
107(4)
6.4.1 An Exact Asymptotic Expansion
107(4)
7 Eigenvalue Problems
111(14)
7.1 Sturm-Liouville Problems
111(1)
7.2 Numerical Approximations
112(6)
7.3 The Newton-Raphson Method
118(2)
7.4 Computer Lab
120(1)
7.5 Supplementary Mapple Programs
120(5)
7.5.1 An Eigenvalue Equation
120(5)
8 Power Series Methods for Solving Differential Equations
125(22)
8.1 Nonlinear Differential Equations
129(3)
8.2 Regular-Singular Points
132(2)
8.3 Programs for Finding Solutions
134(12)
8.4 Projects
146(1)
9 Nonlinear Autonomous Systems
147(20)
9.1 The Taylor Series Method
147(1)
9.2 The Phase Plane
148(1)
9.3 Linear Systems
149(8)
9.4 Useful Maple Commands
157(1)
9.5 Computer Lab
157(1)
9.6 Supplementary Maple Programs
158(9)
9.6.1 Taylor Series Expansion
158(4)
9.6.2 The Damped Pendulum
162(5)
10 Integral Transforms
167(24)
10.1 The Laplace Transform of Elementary Functions
167(5)
10.2 Solving Differential Equations with the Laplace Transform
172(7)
10.3 Fourier Transforms
179(12)
11 Partial Differential Equations
191(28)
11.1 Elementary Methods
191(3)
11.2 The First-Order Partial Differential Equation
194(5)
11.3 The Heat Equation
199(6)
11.4 The Vibrating String
205(6)
11.4.1 Separation of Variables with Maple
208(3)
11.5 The Laplace Equation
211(8)
12 Transmutations
219(12)
12.1 The Method of Ascent
219(7)
12.2 Orthogonal Systems of Functions
226(1)
12.3 Acoustic Propagation
227(4)
Bibliography 231(2)
Index 233
Robert P. Gilbert holds a Ph.D. in mathematics from Carnegie Mellon University. He and Jerry Hile originated the method of generalized hyperanalytic function theory. Dr. Gilbert was professor at Indiana University, Bloomington and later became the Unidel Foundation Chair of Mathematics at the University of Delaware. He has published over 300 articles in professional journals and conference proceedings. He is the Founding Editor of two mathematics journals Complex Variables and Applicable Analysis. He is a three-time Awardee of the Humboldt-Preis, and. received a British Research Council award to do research at Oxford University. He is also the recipient of a Doctor Honoris Causa from the I. Vekua Institute of Applied Mathematics at Tbilisi State University.

George C. Hsiao holds a doctorate degree in Mathematics from Carnegie Mellon University. Dr. Hsiao is the Carl J. Rees Professor of Mathematics Emeritus at the University of Delaware from which he retired after 43 years on the faculty of the Department of Mathematical Sciences. Dr. Hsiao was also the recipient of the Francis Alison Faculty Award, the University of Delawares most prestigious faculty honor, which was bestowed on him in recognition of his scholarship, professional achievement and dedication. His primary research interests are integral equations and partial differential equations with their applications in mathematical physics and continuum mechanics. He is the author or co-author of more than 200 publications in books and journals. Dr. Hsiao is world-renowned for his expertise in Boundary Element Method and has given invited lectures all over the world.

Robert J. Ronkese holds a PhD in applied mathematics from the University of Delaware. He is a professor of mathematics at the US Merchant Marine Academy on Long Island. As an undergraduate, he was an exchange student at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich. He has held visiting positions at the US Military Academy at West Point and at the University of Central Florida in Orlando