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E-raamat: Distal Radius Fractures: Evidence-Based Management

Edited by (Hand and upper limb surgeon, Clinique Générale d'Annecy, France. Assistant Professor, University Hospital CHU Montpellier, France, Postdoc, Amsterdam UMC, Netherlands.), Edited by (Hansjoerg Wyss/AO Professor, Harvard Medical School, Department ), Edited by
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  • Kirjastus: Elsevier - Health Sciences Division
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  • ISBN-13: 9780323757652
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Distal Radius Fractures: Evidence-Based ManagementSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: PDF+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Feb-2021
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier - Health Sciences Division
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780323757652
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Edited and authored by leading international experts, Distal Radius Fractures: Evidence-Based Management provides a state-of-the-art overview of diagnosis and management based on today's best practices. Each chapter focuses on one key issue, offering a challenging case and then questioning the reader in an engaging fashion to provide the best available evidence on each topic. Practical and easy to read, this innovative text is a useful resource for all residents, physicians and surgeons who manage fractures.

Combines current best practices with the knowledge and experience of a global team of expert contributing authors, with a focus on practical use in applying the evidence.



Covers need-to-know topics such as anatomy and biomechanics, diagnostic management, acute fracture management, management of pediatric and elderly fractures, and more.



Includes valuable case scenarios, technical tips and tricks, and pearls and pitfalls.



Features high-quality illustrations including CT scans, x-rays, and clinical photographs.



Consolidates the latest evidence on distal radius fractures into one convenient resource.



Enhanced eBook version included with purchase, which allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices.
Section Editors iv
Contributing Authors xvii
Preface xxiii
SECTION I INTRODUCTION
1 Principles of Evidence-Based Management of Distal Radius Fractures
7(6)
Taylor Woolnough
Daniel Axelrod
Herman Johal
Mohit Bhandari
Principles of Evidence-Based Management
6(1)
Quality of Evidence and the Hierarchy of Evidence
6(2)
Presentation of Research Findings
8(2)
Making Recommendations
10(1)
Conclusion
11(1)
References
11(2)
2 Epidemiology of Distal Radius Fractures
13(8)
Elissa S. Davis
Kevin C. Chung
Importance of the Problem
13(1)
Main Question
13(1)
Current Opinion
13(1)
Finding the Evidence
13(1)
Quality of the Evidence
14(1)
Findings
15(2)
The Pediatric Population
15(1)
The Young Adult Population
15(1)
The Elderly Population
16(1)
Recommendation
17(1)
Conclusion
17(1)
References
18(3)
SECTION II ANATOMY AND BIOMECHANICS
3 Surgical Anatomy of the Distal Radius
21(1)
Franqois Loisel
Laurent Obert
Importance of the Problem
21(1)
Current Opinion
21(2)
Finding the Evidence
21(1)
Quality of the Evidence
21(1)
Findings
22(1)
Fresh Look at Anatomy of the Distal Radius
23(1)
Ligament Anatomy
24(1)
Radiographic Pathoanatomy
25(4)
Conclusion
29(1)
References
29(2)
4 Biomechanics of Distal Radius Fractures
31(12)
Franqois Loisel
Laurent Obert
Importance of the Problem
31(2)
Current Opinion
33(1)
Finding the Evidence
33(1)
Findings
33(1)
Classification: Why and Which One?
33(3)
Energy and Fracture
33(1)
The "Best" Classification
33(2)
Fracture Analysis by the PAF System (Patient, Accident, Fracture)
35(1)
General Biomechanical Considerations
36(1)
Load Distribution
36(1)
Fracture Specific Biomechanical Considerations: The Critical Corner
37(1)
Special Case of Anterior Plates for DRF
37(1)
Consequences of Fracture Displacement
37(3)
Conclusion
40(1)
References
40(3)
SECTION III DIAGNOSTIC MANAGEMENT
5 Radiographic Parameters of Distal Radius Fractures
43(8)
Robert J. Medoff
Steven M. Koehler
Importance of the Problem
43(1)
Main Question
44(1)
Current Opinion
44(1)
Finding the Evidence
45(1)
Findings
45(1)
Recommendations
46(1)
Conclusion
47(2)
References
49(2)
6 Advanced Imaging in Distal Radius Fractures
51(10)
William F. Pientka
Michael J. Sandow
Sara F. Haynes
Importance of the Problem
52(1)
Main Question
52(1)
Current Opinion
52(1)
Finding the Evidence
53(1)
Quality of the Evidence
53(1)
Findings
53(1)
Recommendation
54(1)
Conclusion
55(1)
Conflict of Interest
56(1)
References
56(5)
SECTION IV ACUTE FRACTURE MANAGEMENT
7 Closed Reduction and Immobilization of Displaced Distal Radius Fractures
61(8)
Hyoung-Seok Jung
Jae-Sung Lee
Importance of the Problem
61(1)
Main Question
62(1)
Current Opinion
62(1)
Finding the Evidence
62(1)
Quality of the Evidence
62(1)
Level I
62(1)
Level II
62(1)
Level III
62(1)
Findings
62(1)
Finger-Trap Versus Manual Reduction
62(1)
Image-Assisted Reduction
63(1)
Comparison Between Hematoma Block and Procedural Sedation
64(1)
Immobilization After Reduction
64(1)
Repeated Reduction
65(1)
Preoperative Reduction
65(1)
Recommendation
65(1)
Conclusion
66(1)
References
67(2)
8 Surgical Versus Conservative Interventions for Displaced Distal Radius Fractures
69(16)
Natsumi Saka
Yukichi Zenke
Importance of the Problem
69(1)
Main Question
70(1)
Current Opinion
70(1)
Finding the Evidence
70(1)
Percutaneous Pinning vs Conservative Treatment
70(1)
Quality of the Evidence
70(1)
Findings
70(1)
External Fixation vs Conservative Treatment
71(1)
Quality of the Evidence
71(1)
Findings
71(1)
Volar Locking Plating vs Conservative Treatment
71(5)
Quality of the Evidence
71(1)
Findings
71(5)
Recommendation
76(1)
Conclusion
76(6)
References
82(3)
9 Predictors of Instability and Secondary Displacement After Conservatively Managed Distal Radius Fractures
85(10)
Katrina R. Bell
Timothy O. White
Samuel G. Molyneux
Andrew D. Duckworth
Importance of the Problem
86(1)
Main Question
86(1)
Current Opinion
86(1)
Finding the Evidence
87(1)
Quality of Evidence
87(1)
Findings
87(4)
Level-I Evidence
87(2)
Level-II Evidence
89(1)
Level-III Evidence
89(2)
Recommendations
91(1)
Conclusion
91(2)
References
93(2)
10 Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis of Distal Radius Fractures
95(10)
Paul Vernet
Stephanie Gouzou
Sybille Facca
Philippe Liverneaux
Importance of the Problem
95(1)
Main Question
96(1)
Current Opinion
96(1)
Finding the Evidence
96(1)
Quality of the Evidence
96(1)
Findings
96(4)
Recommendation
100(1)
Conclusion
100(3)
Acknowledgment
103(1)
References
103(2)
11 Volar, Dorsal, and/or Radial Plating
105(74)
K.R. Esposito
S.C. Shoap
C.E. Freibott
R.J. Strauch
Importance of the Problem
106(1)
Main Question
106(1)
Current Opinion
106(1)
Finding the Evidence
106(1)
Quality of the Evidence
106(1)
Findings
106(6)
Volar Plating
106(2)
Dorsal Plating
108(1)
Radial Column Plating
109(1)
Combined Plating
110(2)
Recommendations
112(1)
Conclusions
112(5)
References
117(2)
12 Comminuted Articular Distal Radius Fractures
119(1)
Jason A. Strelzow
Importance of the Problem
119(1)
Main Question
120(1)
Current Opinion
120(1)
Finding the Evidence
120(1)
Quality of the Evidence
120(1)
Findings
120(8)
Cast Immobilization
122(1)
External Fixation
122(1)
Dorsal Bridge Plating/Dorsal Distraction Plate
122(3)
Arthroscopic Techniques
125(1)
Volar Locking Plate Fixation
125(1)
Fragment-Specific Fixation
125(1)
Complications
126(2)
Recommendations
128(1)
Conclusion
128(12)
References
140(1)
13 Extra-Articular Distal Radius Fractures With Metaphyseal Comminution
141(20)
C.C. Drijfhout van Hooff
Niels W.L. Schep
Importance of the Problem
149(1)
Main Question
150(1)
Current Opinion
150(1)
Finding the Evidence
150(1)
Quality of the Evidence on VLP vs Cast
151(1)
Quality of the Evidence on Other Types of Surgery
151(1)
Findings
151(3)
Evidence From Level-1 VLP Studies
151(1)
Evidence From Level-2 VLP Studies
152(1)
Evidence From Level-3 VLP Studies
153(1)
Kirschner Wire Fixation
153(1)
Intramedullary Nailing
153(1)
External Fixation
154(1)
Recommendation
154(1)
Conclusion
154(4)
References
158(3)
14 Bone Graft (Substitutes) in Distal Radius Fractures
161(10)
Pascal F.W. Hannemann
Taco J. Blokhuis
Jan A. Ten Bosch
Niels W.L. Schep
Importance of the Problem
162(1)
Main Question
162(1)
Current Opinion
162(1)
Finding the Evidence
162(1)
Quality of the Evidence
162(1)
Findings
163(3)
Evidence From Level-I Studies
163(1)
Evidence From Level-II Studies
164(1)
Evidence From Level-III Studies
164(1)
Evidence From Level-IV Studies
165(1)
Recommendation
166(1)
Conclusion
166(3)
References
169(2)
15 Arthroscopic-Assisted Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures
171(1)
Marc Saab
Christophe Chantelot
Matthieu Ehlinger
Thomas Bauer
Importance of the Problem
171(1)
Main Question
171(1)
Current Opinion
172(1)
Finding the Evidence
172(1)
Quality of the Evidence
172(1)
Findings
173(7)
Can Arthroscopy Improve the Reduction of Intraarticulardistal Radius Fractures (IADRFs)?
173(1)
How Does Arthroscopy Contribute to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Concomitant Ligament Injuries?
173(1)
Does Arthroscopy Help to Improve the Functional Scores at Long-Term Follow-Up?
173(7)
Recommendation
180(1)
Conclusion
180(5)
References
185(2)
16 Simultaneous Fractures of the Distal Radius and Scaphoid
187(10)
Nick Johnson
Julia Blackburn
Sasa Pocnetz
Tommy R. Lindau
Importance of the Problem
188(1)
Main Questions
189(1)
Current Opinion
189(1)
Finding the Evidence
189(1)
Quality of the Evidence
189(1)
Findings
189(3)
Diagnosis
189(1)
Isolated Distal Radius and Scaphoid Fractures
189(3)
Perilunate Fracture Dislocations
192(1)
Recommendation
192(1)
Conclusion
192(2)
References
194(3)
17 Galeazzi Fracture Dislocations
197(10)
Andrea Chan
Ryan Paul
Importance of the Problem
198(1)
Main Question
198(1)
Current Opinion
198(1)
Finding the Evidence
198(1)
Quality of the Evidence
198(1)
Findings
198(3)
Nonoperative Management
198(1)
Fixation Type
198(1)
DRUJ Management
199(1)
Associated Ulnar Styloid/Head Fracture
200(1)
TFCC Repair
200(1)
Irreducible Dislocations
200(1)
Recommendations
201(1)
Initial Management
201(1)
Stable DRUJ
201(1)
Reducible DRUJ
201(1)
Irreducible DRUJ
201(1)
Postoperative Management
201(1)
Conclusions
201(3)
References
204(3)
18 Diagnosis and Treatment of an Essex-Lopresti Injury
207(10)
B.J.A. Schoolmeesters
B. The
R.L. Jaarsma
Job N. Doornberg
Importance of the Problem
207(1)
Main Question
207(1)
Current Opinion
207(1)
Finding the Evidence
208(1)
Quality of Evidence
208(1)
Findings
208(4)
Results for Diagnostic Tests
208(1)
Results for Treatment
209(3)
Recommendation
212(1)
Conclusion
212(4)
References
216(1)
19 Acute Distal Radioulnar Joint Instability
217(8)
Rick Tosti
Importance of the Problem
217(1)
Main Question
217(1)
Current Opinion
217(1)
Finding the Evidence
218(1)
Quality of the Evidence
218(1)
Findings
219(2)
Recommendation
221(1)
Conclusion
221(2)
References
223(2)
20 Distal Ulnar Fractures Concomitant With Distal Radius Fractures
225(8)
C.L.E. Laane
Job N. Doornberg
D. Ring
M.M.E. Wijffels
Importance of the Problem
228(1)
Main Question
228(1)
Current Opinion
228(1)
Finding the Evidence
228(1)
Quality of the Evidence
228(1)
Findings
229(1)
Ulnar Styloid Base Fractures
229(1)
Nonstyloid Distal Ulna Fractures
229(1)
Ulna Resection
229(1)
Recommendation
229(1)
Conclusion
229(1)
References
230(3)
21 Persistent Ulnar-Sided Wrist Pain After Distal Radius Fracture
233(12)
Yukio Abe
Youhei Takahashi
Importance of the Problem
235(1)
Main Question
236(1)
Current Opinion
236(1)
What Are the Elements of USWP After DRF?
236(1)
Finding the Evidence
237(1)
Quality of the Evidence
237(1)
Findings
237(7)
Recommendation
244(1)
Conclusions
244(1)
References
244(1)
22 Association Between Radiological and Patient-Reported Outcomes
245(8)
Andrew Miller
Importance of the Problem
246(1)
Main Question
246(1)
Current Opinion
246(1)
Finding the Evidence
246(1)
Quality of the Evidence
246(1)
Findings
246(1)
Radial Inclination
247(1)
Radial Shortening
248(1)
Sagittal Tilt
248(1)
Articular Step-Off and Incongruity
249(1)
Recommendation
249(1)
Conclusion
250(1)
References
250(3)
23 Rehabilitation Protocols After Distal Radius Fracture
253(10)
Hyun Il Lee
Jong Pil Kim
Importance of the Problem
254(1)
Main Question
254(1)
Current Opinion
254(1)
Finding the Evidence
255(1)
Quality of Evidence
255(1)
Findings
255(4)
Role of HEP
255(1)
Role of SPS
255(1)
Systematic Reviews: HEP vs SPS
255(2)
Timing of Rehabilitation After Surgery
257(1)
Other Rehabilitation Programs With Some Beneficial Evidence
258(1)
Recommendation
259(1)
Conclusion
259(1)
References
260(3)
24 Complex Regional Pain Syndrome in Distal Radius Fractures
263(14)
Assaf Kadar
Nina Suh
Importance of the Problem
263(2)
Main Question
265(1)
Current Opinion
265(1)
Finding the Evidence
265(1)
Quality of Evidence
265(1)
Findings
265(5)
Prevention of CRPS in Patients With DRFs With Prophylactic Vitamin C Treatment
265(3)
Is There a Correlation of CRPS to the DRF Fixation Technique?
268(1)
What Is the Role of Surgery for Treatment of CRPS
268(1)
The Role of Local Anesthetic Sympathetic Blockade for Treatment of CRPS
268(1)
What Is the Role of Physical Therapy and Behavioral Therapy for Treatment of CRPS in Patients With DRFs?
269(1)
Recommendation
270(1)
Conclusions
270(1)
Financial Disclosure
271(4)
References
275(2)
SECTION V PEDIATRIC FRACTURE MANAGEMENT
25 Pediatric Distal Radius Fractures
277(14)
A.R. Poublon
A.E. van der Windt
J.J.W. Ploegmakers
Joost W. Colaris
Importance of the Problem
278(1)
Main Question
278(1)
Current Opinion
278(1)
Finding the Evidence
278(1)
Quality of the Evidence
279(1)
Findings
280(4)
Distal Forearm Fractures With Involvement of the Physis
280(1)
Distal Forearm Fractures Without Involvement of the Physis
280(4)
Recommendation
284(1)
Conclusion
284(5)
Fractures With Involvement of the Physis
284(1)
Fractures Without Involvement of the Physis
285(4)
References
289(2)
26 Pediatric Forearm Fractures
291(10)
A.E. van der Windt
A.R. Poublon
J.H.J.M. Bessems
Joost W. Colaris
Importance of the Problem
293(1)
Main Question
293(1)
Current Opinion
294(1)
Finding the Evidence
294(1)
Quality of the Evidence
294(1)
Findings
294(3)
Nonoperative Treatment of Diaphyseal Both-Bone Forearm Fractures
294(2)
Operative Treatment of Diaphyseal Forearm Fractures
296(1)
Recommendation
297(1)
Conclusion
297(3)
References
300(1)
SECTION VI ELDERLY FRACTURE MANAGEMENT
27 Distal Radius Fracture Fixation in the Elderly
301(8)
Grace Xiong
Carl M. Harper
Importance of the Problem
303(1)
Main Question
303(1)
Current Opinion
303(1)
Finding the Evidence
303(1)
Quality of the Evidence
303(1)
Findings
303(2)
Overview of Level I Evidence
303(1)
Overview of Level II Evidence
304(1)
Recommendation
305(1)
Conclusion
305(3)
References
308(1)
28 Prevention of Distal Radius Fractures
309(10)
Laura Sims
Yiyang Zhang
Ruby Grewal
Importance of the Problem
310(1)
Main Question
310(1)
Current Opinion
311(1)
Finding the Evidence
311(1)
Quality of the Evidence
311(1)
Findings
311(3)
Evidence for Screening and Osteoporosis Management
311(2)
Evidence for Falls Prevention
313(1)
Recommendation
314(1)
Conclusion
314(2)
References
316(3)
SECTION VII MALUNION AND NONUNION
29 Diagnosing the Malunited Distal Radius
319(8)
Jesse D. Meaike
Joshua J. Meaike
Alexander Y. Shin
Importance of the Problem
320(1)
Main Question
321(1)
Current Opinion
321(1)
Finding the Evidence
321(1)
Quality of the Evidence
321(1)
Findings
321(1)
Evidence From Level II Studies
321(1)
Evidence From Level III Studies
322(1)
Evidence From Level IV Studies
322(1)
Evidence From Level V Studies
322(1)
Recommendation
322(1)
Conclusion
323(1)
References
324(3)
30 Treatment of the Extraarticular Malunited Distal Radius
327(6)
Nick Johnson
Joseph Dias
Importance of the Problem
328(1)
Main Question
328(1)
Current Opinion
328(1)
Finding the Evidence
328(1)
Quality of the Evidence
328(1)
Findings
328(2)
Recommendations
330(1)
Conclusion
330(1)
References
331(2)
31 Treatment of the Intraarticular Malunited Distal Radius
333(1)
Nick Johnson
Joseph Dias
Importance of the Problem
334(1)
Main Question
334(1)
Current Opinion
334(1)
Finding the Evidence
334(1)
Quality of the Evidence
334(1)
Findings
334(1)
Recommendations
335(1)
Conclusion
335(4)
References
339(8)
32 Three-Dimensional Planning and Surgical Guidance of Malunion Correction
347(10)
Maartje Michielsen
Matthias Vanhees
Frederik Verstreken
Importance of the Problem
342(1)
Main Question
342(1)
Current Opinion
342(1)
Finding the Evidence
342(1)
Quality of the Evidence
343(1)
Findings
343(1)
Evidence From Level I Studies
343(1)
Evidence From Level IV Studies
343(1)
Evidence From Level V studies
344(1)
Recommendation
344(1)
Conclusion
344(4)
References
348(2)
Further Reading
350(7)
33 Nonunion of Distal Radius Fractures
357(2)
Joshua J. Meaike
Jesse D. Meaike
Alexander Y. Shin
Importance of the Problem
352(1)
Main Question
352(1)
Current Opinion
352(1)
Finding the Evidence
352(1)
Quality of the Evidence
352(1)
Findings
352(3)
Recommendation
355(1)
Conclusion
355(2)
References
357(2)
SECTION VIII POSTTRAUMATIC ARTHRITIS AND COMPLICATIONS
34 Tendon Ruptures After Distal Radius Fracture
359(12)
Jin Bo Tang
Importance of the Problem
360(1)
Main Question
361(1)
Current Opinion
361(1)
Finding the Evidence
361(1)
Quality of the Evidence
361(1)
Findings
361(4)
Prevention
361(4)
Diagnosis
365(1)
Surgical Treatment
365(1)
Evidence to Support Specific Treatment
365(1)
Outcomes and Prognosis
365(3)
Recommendations
368(1)
Conclusions
368(1)
References
368(3)
35 Chronic DRUJ Instability After Distal Radius Fractures
371(16)
Vicente Carratala Bajxauli
Francisco J. Lucas Garcia
Ignacio Miranda Gomez
Fernando Corella Montoya
Importance of the Problem
373(1)
Main Question
374(1)
Current Opinion
374(1)
Finding the Evidence
374(2)
Quality of the Evidence
374(1)
Findings
374(2)
Recommendation
376(1)
Conclusion
376(8)
Conflict of Interest
384(1)
References
384(3)
36 Posttraumatic DRUJ Arthritis
387(20)
Simon Farnebo
Sandra Lindqvist
Peter Axelsson
Importance of the Problem
388(1)
Main Question
389(1)
Current Opinion
389(1)
Surgical Treatment Options
389(3)
Denervation
389(1)
DRUJ Resection Arthroplasties
389(2)
DRUJ Implant Arthroplasties
391(1)
Finding the Evidence
392(1)
Search Strategy
392(1)
Quality of Evidence
393(1)
Findings
393(1)
Recommendations
393(6)
Conclusion
399(1)
References
399(8)
37 Posttraumatic Radiocarpal Arthritis
407(6)
Michel E.H. Boeckstyns
Per Fredrikson
Peter Axelsson
Importance of the Problem
402(1)
Main Question
402(1)
Current Opinion
402(1)
Finding the Evidence
403(1)
Search Strategy
403(1)
Quality of Evidence
403(1)
Findings
403(2)
Recommendations
405(3)
Conclusion
408(3)
References
411(2)
38 Wrist Contracture After Distal Radius Fractures
413(16)
Marco Guidi
Maurizio Calcagni
Riccardo Luchetti
Importance of the Problem
414(1)
Main Question
414(3)
Current Options
416(1)
Finding the Evidence
416(1)
Quality of the Evidence
416(1)
Findings
417(1)
Evidence From Level IV-V Studies
417(4)
Recommendation
421(5)
Conclusion
426(1)
References
427(2)
Index 429
Geert Alexander Buijze, MD PhD, FEBHS ambitious hand and upper limb surgeon, edited one book and multiple journal editorial works (including "Scaphoid Fractures: Evidence-Based Management, 1st Edition. St. Louis: Elsevier (2018), 375p. ISBN: 9780323485647).
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