Preface: The Design of This Book, And How To Get The Most Out of It |
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xi | |
Acknowledgments |
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xv | |
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PART I A Philosophical Framework for Environmental Ethics |
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3 | (36) |
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Worldviews, Values, and Forms of Life: Why Do We Think the Way We Do? |
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3 | (1) |
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What Is Ethics and Why Study It? |
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4 | (3) |
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Human Beings, Other Life-Forms, and Ethics |
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7 | (1) |
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Three Points of View on Ethics |
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8 | (5) |
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A Short History of Ethical Theories |
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13 | (9) |
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22 | (1) |
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The Context of Environmental Ethics: Environmental Science |
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23 | (7) |
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The Context of Environmental Ethics: The Environmental Movement |
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30 | (2) |
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The Context of Environmental Ethics: Environmental Policy |
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32 | (7) |
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The Worldviews of the Abrahamic Religions and the Environment |
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39 | (54) |
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39 | (1) |
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Readings: The Book of Genesis (1:1-2:29) |
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40 | (3) |
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The Qur'an and the Environment |
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43 | (2) |
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St. Francis of Assisi, Canticle of the Creatures/Brother Sun |
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45 | (1) |
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Aristotle, Nature Is Made for Our Use |
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46 | (1) |
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That Rational Creatures Are Governed for Their Own Sakes, While Others Are Governed in Subordination to Them |
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46 | (3) |
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Animals Don't Think; Selections from ``Letter to More'' and ``Discourse on Method'' |
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49 | (1) |
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50 | (4) |
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54 | (1) |
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The Historical Roots of Our Ecological Crisis |
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54 | (8) |
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Judaism and the Practice of Stewardship |
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62 | (9) |
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Trees, Forestry, and the Responsiveness of Creation |
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71 | (11) |
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Islam, the Contemporary Islamic World, and the Environmental Crisis |
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82 | (8) |
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In the First Person: Calvin B. DeWitt, Environmental Scientist |
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90 | (3) |
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Asian, Native American, And Western Secular Worldviews And The Environment |
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93 | (42) |
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93 | (2) |
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Readings: Brihad-Aranyaka Upanishad, Creation of the World from the Self |
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95 | (2) |
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Akaranga Sutra, Ahimsa: Respect for Life |
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97 | (2) |
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The Greening of Buddhist Practice |
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99 | (10) |
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Taoism and the Foundations of Environmental Ethics |
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109 | (6) |
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115 | (5) |
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The Ethics of Respect for Nature |
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120 | (15) |
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135 | (58) |
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135 | (1) |
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Readings: Is There a Need for a New, an Environmental Ethic? |
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136 | (8) |
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The Varieties of Intrinsic Value |
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144 | (15) |
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Environmental Ethics and Weak Anthropocentrism |
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159 | (14) |
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Why Environmental Ethics Shouldn't Give Up on Intrinsic Value |
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173 | (15) |
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In the First Person: Eugene Hargrove, Editor of Environmental Ethics |
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188 | (5) |
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193 | (50) |
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193 | (4) |
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Readings: The Deep Ecological Movement: Some Philosophical Aspects |
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197 | (16) |
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213 | (3) |
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Deep Ecology and Its Social Philosophy: A Critique |
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216 | (23) |
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In the First Person: Maya Brennan, Research Associate |
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239 | (4) |
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243 | (40) |
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243 | (2) |
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Readings: The Power and the Promise of Ecological Feminism |
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245 | (18) |
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From Heroic to Holistic Ethics: The Ecofeminist Challenge |
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263 | (10) |
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Development, Ecology, and Women |
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273 | (10) |
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Social Ecology and Environmental Justice |
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283 | (42) |
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283 | (1) |
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Readings: What Is Social Ecology? |
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284 | (13) |
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The Environmentalism of the Poor |
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297 | (17) |
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Environmental Justice: An Interview with Robert Bullard |
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314 | (5) |
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In the First Person: Majora Carter, Executive Director, Sustainable South Bronx |
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319 | (6) |
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PART II Environmental Ethics and Areas of Environmental Concern |
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Air Pollution And Climate Change |
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325 | (38) |
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Introduction (Discussion Cases: Smog in New Delhi and in Los Angeles; Skin Cancer in Australia and Argentina) |
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325 | (8) |
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Readings: A ``Good'' Environment |
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333 | (5) |
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The Morality of Pollution Permits |
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338 | (9) |
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A Perfect Moral Storm: Climate Change, Intergenerational Ethics, and the Problem of Corruption |
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347 | (13) |
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In the First Person: Roberto Mechoso, Professor of Meteorology at UCLA |
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360 | (3) |
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363 | (46) |
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363 | (5) |
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368 | (11) |
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Industrial Ecology's Hidden Philosophy of Nature |
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379 | (11) |
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Recommendation by the Secretary of Energy Regarding the Suitability of the Yucca Mountain Site for a Repository under the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 |
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390 | (6) |
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Mortgaging the Future: Dumping Ethics with Nuclear Waste |
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396 | (3) |
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Kristin Shrader-Frechette |
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399 | (7) |
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Case Study: The History of a Successful and Environmentally Conscientious Wastewater Treatment Plant---Patricia Mosto |
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406 | (3) |
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409 | (54) |
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Introduction (Discussion Cases: Drought and Dust in North America; ``Pleistocene Rewilding'') |
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409 | (8) |
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417 | (12) |
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The Tragedy of the Commons |
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429 | (10) |
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439 | (10) |
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The Great New Wilderness Debate: An Overview |
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449 | (10) |
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In the First Person: Sister Miriam MacGillis, OP, Genesis Farm, Organic Farmer |
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459 | (4) |
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Water Resources And Water Pollution |
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463 | (50) |
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Introduction (Discussion Cases: Water Wars; Our Mother Ganges Is Sick!; Bottled Water: Pure Profit?) |
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463 | (8) |
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Readings: Expanding Perspectives on Transboundary Water |
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471 | (15) |
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Watershed Governance: Checklists to Encourage Respect for Waterflows and People |
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486 | (12) |
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498 | (11) |
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In the First Person: Kauser Jahan, Professor of Environmental Engineering, Rowan University |
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509 | (4) |
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513 | (46) |
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Introduction (Discussion Cases: Feral Dogs, Turtle Eggs, and Healthy Diets; Perennializing Food Crops) |
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513 | (9) |
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Readings: Why Do Species Matter? |
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522 | (9) |
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Duties to Endangered Species |
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531 | (13) |
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Making Peace with the Earth |
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544 | (11) |
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In the First Person: Philip Nyhus, Professor of Environmental Studies at Colby College, Maine |
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555 | (4) |
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Animal Liberation And Animal Rights |
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559 | (48) |
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Introduction (Discussion Case: Lucy: Growing Old Chimpanzee) |
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559 | (3) |
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Readings: All Animals Are Equal |
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562 | (12) |
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The Case for Animal Rights |
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574 | (9) |
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The Case for the Use of Animals in Biomedical Research |
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583 | (8) |
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On the Question of Personhood beyond Homo sapiens |
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591 | (11) |
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In the First Person: Roger Thompson, Animal Behavior Professor and Comparative Psychologist |
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602 | (5) |
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Global Population Expansion |
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607 | (44) |
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Introduction (Discussion Case: The Example of Easter Island) |
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607 | (6) |
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Readings: Fables about Population and Food |
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613 | (13) |
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626 | (10) |
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636 | (12) |
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In the First Person: Erv Peterson, Sociology Professor, Sonoma State University |
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648 | (3) |
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Sustainability, Consumption, Business, And Energy |
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651 | (66) |
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Introduction (Discussion Cases: The People's Car; Food versus Fuel) |
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651 | (9) |
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Readings: Economics in a Full World |
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660 | (5) |
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A Plan to Keep Carbon in Check |
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665 | (8) |
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673 | (12) |
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Final Harvest in the Garden State: New Jersey's Struggle with Suburban Sprawl |
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685 | (10) |
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Case Study: Herman Miller and the Western Michigan Sustainable Business Forum---David Clowney |
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695 | (8) |
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In the First Person: Ray Anderson, Founder and Chairman, Interface Global |
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703 | (2) |
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Case Study: ``Costa Rica: Brand Green''---Patricia Mosto and David Clowney |
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705 | (9) |
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In the First Person: Nuria Fernandez, Campesina (AMPALEC) |
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714 | (3) |
Epilogue |
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717 | (2) |
About The Editors |
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719 | |