| Disclaimer |
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v | |
| Foreword |
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vii | |
| Purpose of the Book |
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xi | |
| Authors and Contributors |
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xv | |
| Members of Advisory Committee and Panel |
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xvii | |
| Distinguished Professor Charlie Changli Xue |
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xix | |
| Professor Chuanjian Lu |
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xxi | |
| Acknowledgements |
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xxiii | |
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xxxv | |
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xxxvii | |
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1 Introduction to Migraine |
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1 | (32) |
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1 | (1) |
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Clinical Presentation of Migraine |
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2 | (2) |
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4 | (1) |
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5 | (1) |
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Triggers in Episodic Migraine |
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6 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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Pathological Processes of Migraine |
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9 | (1) |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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12 | (2) |
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14 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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Treatment for Patients with Acute Migraine |
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15 | (1) |
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Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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Pharmacological Prevention of Episodic Migraine |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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Tricyclic Antidepressants |
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18 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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Non-pharmacological Devices for Migraine Therapies |
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19 | (1) |
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Other Management for Migraine |
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20 | (1) |
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Avoiding Lifestyle Triggers |
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20 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine Therapies |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (10) |
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2 Migraine in Chinese Medicine |
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33 | (20) |
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33 | (2) |
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Aetiology and Pathogenesis |
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35 | (1) |
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Chinese Medicine Treatments Based on Syndrome Differentiation |
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36 | (2) |
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38 | (1) |
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Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine Based on Syndrome Differentiation |
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38 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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Phlegm Stagnation in the Orifices |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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Liver and Kidney Yin Deficiency |
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41 | (1) |
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Cold Stagnated in the Liver Meridian |
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41 | (1) |
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Commonly Used Chinese Herbal Medicine Commercial Products |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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43 | (1) |
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Fu Fang Yang Jiao Pianor Fu Fang Yang Jiao Ke Li |
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43 | (1) |
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Xue Fu Zhu Yu Kou Fu Yeor Xue Fu Zhu Yu Jiao Nang |
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43 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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Chinese Herbal Medicine Sniffing |
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44 | (1) |
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Chinese Herbal Medicine External Application |
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44 | (1) |
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Chinese Herbal Medicine Fumigation and Steaming Therapy |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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Body Acupuncture (Electroacupuncture) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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Ear Acupuncture and Ear Acupressure |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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48 | (1) |
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Lifestyle Adjustment and Avoiding Triggers |
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49 | (1) |
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49 | (2) |
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51 | (2) |
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3 Classical Chinese Medicine Literature |
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53 | (38) |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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Procedures for Searches, Data Coding and Data Analysis |
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54 | (4) |
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58 | (1) |
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Citations Related to Migraine |
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58 | (2) |
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Definitions of the Condition and Aetiology |
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60 | (1) |
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Chinese Medicine Syndromes |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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Frequency of Treatment Citations by Dynasty |
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62 | (1) |
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Treatment with Chinese Herbal Medicine |
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63 | (1) |
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Most Frequent Formulas in `Possible' Migraine Citations |
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63 | (5) |
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Most Frequent Herbs in `Possible' Migraine Citations |
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68 | (3) |
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Most Frequent Formulas in `Most Likely' Migraine Citations |
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71 | (2) |
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Most Frequent Herbs in `Most Likely' Migraine Citations |
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73 | (4) |
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Chinese Herbal Medicine Used Both Orally and Topically (in the `Most Likely' Pool) |
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77 | (1) |
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77 | (2) |
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Discussion of Chinese Herbal Medicine for Migraine |
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79 | (2) |
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Acupuncture and Related Therapies |
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81 | (1) |
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Frequency of Treatment Citations by Dynasty |
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81 | (1) |
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Treatment with Acupuncture and Related Therapies |
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82 | (1) |
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Most Frequent Acupuncture Points and Meridians in `Possible' Migraine Citations |
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83 | (2) |
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Most Frequent Acupuncture Points in `Mostly Likely' Migraine Citations |
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85 | (1) |
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Discussion of Acupuncture for Migraine |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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Classical Literature in Perspective |
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86 | (2) |
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88 | (3) |
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4 Methods for Evaluating Clinical Evidence |
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91 | (20) |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (2) |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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Outcomes for Acute Migraine Treatment |
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96 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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Secondary Outcome Measures |
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97 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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Pain Severity: Visual Analogue Scale |
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97 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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Migraine-associated Symptoms |
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98 | (1) |
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Outcomes for Prevention Treatment of Episodic Migraine |
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98 | (1) |
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99 | (1) |
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Secondary Outcome Measures |
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99 | (1) |
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Health Care Outcomes/Quality of Life |
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100 | (1) |
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Migraine Disability Assessment Test |
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100 | (2) |
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102 | (1) |
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Migraine Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire |
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103 | (1) |
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103 | (1) |
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103 | (2) |
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105 | (1) |
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Assessment Using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation |
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106 | (2) |
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108 | (3) |
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5 Clinical Evidence for Chinese Herbal Medicine |
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111 | (36) |
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111 | (1) |
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Previous Systematic Reviews |
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112 | (3) |
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Identification of Clinical Studies |
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115 | (2) |
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Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine for Migraine Prevention |
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117 | (1) |
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Randomised Controlled Trials of Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine |
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117 | (3) |
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120 | (1) |
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121 | (1) |
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Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine versus Placebo |
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122 | (1) |
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Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine versus Pharmacotherapy |
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123 | (1) |
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Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine plus Pharmacotherapy versus Pharmacotherapy Alone |
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124 | (1) |
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Assessment Using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation |
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124 | (1) |
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Randomised Controlled Trial Evidence for Individual Formulas |
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125 | (5) |
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Zheng Tian Wan or Zheng Tian Jiao Nang |
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130 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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Frequently Reported Herbs in Meta-analyses Showing Favourable Effect |
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131 | (4) |
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Controlled Clinical Trials (Non-randomised) of Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine |
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135 | (1) |
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Non-controlled Clinical Studies of Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine |
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136 | (1) |
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Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine for Acute Migraine Management |
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136 | (1) |
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Safety of Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine |
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136 | (1) |
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Evidence for Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine Treatments Commonly Used in Clinical Practice |
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137 | (1) |
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Zheng Tian Wan and Yang Xue Qing Nao Ke Li |
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138 | (1) |
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138 | (1) |
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138 | (1) |
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Summary of Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine Clinical Evidence |
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139 | (2) |
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141 | (1) |
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References to Included Studies |
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142 | (5) |
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6 Pharmacological Actions of Frequently Used Herbs |
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147 | (28) |
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147 | (1) |
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148 | (1) |
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Experimental Studies on Chuan Xiong |
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149 | (1) |
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149 | (2) |
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Anti-neuroinflammatory Actions |
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151 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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Experimental Studies on Bai Zhi |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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Anti-neuroinflammatory Actions |
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152 | (1) |
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153 | (1) |
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Experimental Studies on Bai Shao |
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153 | (1) |
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154 | (1) |
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154 | (1) |
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Anti-neuroinflammatory Actions |
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154 | (1) |
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155 | (1) |
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Experimental Studies on Dang Cui S!i3 |
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155 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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Anti-neuroinflammatory Actions |
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156 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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Experimental Studies on Tian Ma |
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157 | (1) |
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157 | (1) |
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Anti-neuroinflammatory Actions |
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157 | (1) |
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158 | (1) |
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Experimental Studies on Xi Xin |
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159 | (1) |
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159 | (1) |
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Anti-neuroinflammatory Actions |
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160 | (1) |
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Experimental Studies on Quan Xie |
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160 | (1) |
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160 | (1) |
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Experimental Studies on Tao Ren |
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161 | (1) |
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162 | (1) |
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Anti-neuroinflammatory Actions |
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162 | (1) |
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Experimental Studies on Gan Cao |
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162 | (1) |
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163 | (1) |
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Anti-neuroinflammatory Actions |
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163 | (1) |
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164 | (1) |
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Experimental Studies on Chai Hu |
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164 | (1) |
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165 | (1) |
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Anti-neuroinflammatory Actions |
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165 | (1) |
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165 | (1) |
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Summary of Pharmacological Actions of the Common Herbs |
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166 | (1) |
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167 | (8) |
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7 Clinical Evidence for Acupuncture and Other Chinese Medicine Therapy |
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175 | (34) |
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175 | (1) |
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Previous Systematic Reviews |
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176 | (3) |
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Identification of Clinical Studies |
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179 | (2) |
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Acupuncture for Migraine Prevention: Randomised Controlled Trials |
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181 | (1) |
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182 | (2) |
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184 | (1) |
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Acupuncture versus No Treatment (Waiting List) (n = 2) |
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185 | (1) |
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Verum Acupuncture versus Sham Acupuncture (n = 10) |
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185 | (2) |
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Acupuncture versus Pharmacotherapy (n = 17) |
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187 | (1) |
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Acupuncture plus Pharmacotherapy versus Pharmacotherapy Alone (n = 10) |
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188 | (1) |
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Verum Acupuncture plus Placebo Drug versus Sham Acupuncture plus Real Drug (n = 1) |
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189 | (1) |
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Ear Acupuncture plus Drug versus Drug Alone (n = 1) |
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189 | (1) |
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Assessment Using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation |
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190 | (4) |
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Frequently Reported Acupuncture Points in Meta-analyses Showing Favourable Effect |
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194 | (2) |
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Acupuncture for Acute Migraine Management |
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196 | (1) |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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Verum Acupuncture versus Sham Acupuncture (n = 4) |
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198 | (1) |
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Acupuncture versus Pharmacotherapy (n = 6) |
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198 | (1) |
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Heat Stimulation plus Pharmacotherapy versus Pharmacotherapy Alone (n = 1) |
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199 | (1) |
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Assessment Using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation |
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199 | (1) |
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Frequently Reported Acupuncture Points in Meta-analyses Showing Favourable Effect |
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200 | (1) |
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201 | (1) |
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Evidence for Acupuncture Therapy Commonly Used in Clinical Practice |
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202 | (1) |
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Summary of Acupuncture and Other Therapies Clinical Evidence |
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203 | (2) |
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205 | (1) |
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References to Included Studies |
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206 | (3) |
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8 Clinical Evidence for Chinese Medicine Combination Therapies |
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209 | (10) |
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209 | (1) |
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Identification of Clinical Studies |
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209 | (4) |
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213 | (1) |
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Chinese Herbal Medicine plus Acupuncture for Migraine Prevention |
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213 | (1) |
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Randomised Controlled Trials of Chinese Herbal Medicine plus Acupuncture |
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213 | (1) |
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Acupuncture plus Mobile Cupping for Migraine Prevention |
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214 | (1) |
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Acupuncture plus Tuina Therapy |
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215 | (1) |
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Acupressure plus Tuina Therapy |
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215 | (1) |
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Safety of Chinese Medicine Combination Therapies |
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216 | (1) |
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Evidence for Chinese Medicine Combination Therapies Commonly Used in Clinical Practice |
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216 | (1) |
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Summary of Chinese Medicine Combination Therapies Clinical Evidence |
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217 | (1) |
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References to Included Studies |
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217 | (2) |
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219 | (24) |
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219 | (2) |
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Chinese Medicine Syndrome Differentiation |
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221 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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Oral Chinese Herbal Medicine |
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223 | (2) |
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Chinese Herbal Medicine Formulas in Key Clinical Guidelines and Textbooks, Classical Literature and Clinical Studies |
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225 | (4) |
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Topical Chinese Herbal Medicine |
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229 | (1) |
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Acupuncture-related and Other Chinese Medicine Therapies |
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229 | (6) |
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Limitations of the Evidence |
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235 | (2) |
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Implications for Practice |
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237 | (2) |
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Implications for Research |
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239 | (1) |
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239 | (1) |
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239 | (1) |
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240 | (1) |
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241 | (1) |
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241 | (2) |
| Glossary |
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243 | (8) |
| Index |
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251 | |
Lisainfo e-raamatute kohta