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E-raamat: Extractive Industries and Ape Conservation

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  • Formaat: PDF+DRM
  • Sari: State of the Apes
  • Ilmumisaeg: 27-Mar-2014
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781139899796
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Extractive Industries and Ape ConservationSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: PDF+DRM
  • Sari: State of the Apes
  • Ilmumisaeg: 27-Mar-2014
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781139899796
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Current dominant thinking and practice in the private and public sectors asserts that peoples' development needs are in conflict with, or mutually exclusive to, the need to conserve the biosphere on which we depend. Consequently, we are asked to either diminish development in the name of conservation or diminish conservation in the name of development. Efforts to identify complementary objectives, or mutually acceptable trade-offs and compromises indicate, however, that this does not always have to be the case. This first volume in the State of the Apes series draws attention to the evolving context within which great ape and gibbon habitats are increasingly interfacing with extractive industries. Intended for a broad range of policy makers, industry experts, decision makers, academics, researchers and NGOs, these publications aim to influence debate, practice and policy, seeking to reconcile ape conservation and welfare, and economic and social development, through objective and rigorous analysis.

Arvustused

' a very good overview The authors are experts and the explanations and examples are up-to-date.' Gorilla Journal 'This book is about the consequences that extractive industry is having on the tropical forests of Africa and Asia and the remaining apes that live within them. It is about the local, regional, and national policies that govern the extractive industry and the steps towards mitigation that stakeholders can consider. It has no fairy tale ending; it proposes no silver bullet. Rather, it is an attempt to lay out the consequences of today's resource extraction practices on ape communities and more importantly, encourage a shift towards acceptance that this industry and the environment are inexplicably connected an important contribution towards identifying both the challenges and potential solutions involved in ape habitat conservation, written by a foundation that is a world leader in safeguarding wild and captive apes Anyone interested in being familiar with how best to resolve this broader, widespread conflict must read this book.' Alex K. Piel, Primate Eye

Muu info

Rigorously and objectively examines the evolving context within which great ape and gibbon habitats are increasingly interfacing with extractive industries.
The Arcus Foundation viii
Notes to readers viii
Acknowledgments ix
Introduction 1(14)
Section 1
1 From global to local: the megatrends at the interface of apes and industry and the case of trade, law, and finance
15(24)
Introduction
15(1)
Global drivers of megatrends
16(6)
Impacts of megatrends
22(4)
Interconnections, complexity, and a new paradigm?
26(1)
Trade agreements, finance, and contract law reconciling extractives and conservation
27(9)
Conclusion
36(3)
2 Land tenure: industry, ape conservation, and communities
39(26)
Introduction
39(2)
Extractive industries in protected areas
41(5)
Extractive industries and local communities
46(5)
Land grabbing
51(2)
Mitigation strategies
53(6)
Key challenges of/to mitigation strategies
59(3)
Conclusion
62(3)
3 Ecological impacts of extractive industries on ape populations
65(36)
Introduction
65(3)
Ape socioecology
68(8)
Studies of the direct impacts of logging on ape populations
76(13)
Studies of the direct impacts of mining on ape populations
89(4)
Potential long-term impacts and future studies
93(2)
Conclusion
95(6)
4 Avoiding the chainsaws: industrial timber extraction and apes
101(26)
Introduction
101(1)
Industrial logging in tropical forests
102(1)
Sustainable forestry management (SFM)
103(3)
Can sustainable forest management contribute to tropical forest biodiversity conservation?
106(2)
Viability of current industrial logging and relevance for ape conservation
108(3)
Logging and great apes
111(13)
Conclusion
124(3)
5 Mining/oil extraction and ape populations and habitats
127(36)
Introduction
127(2)
Overview of impact of mining/oil on ape habitats and populations
129(4)
Extractive industry processes and potential impacts on habitat and species populations
133(8)
Strategies to reduce the impact of mining, oil, and gas extraction on apes and biodiversity
141(7)
Integrating SEA, spatial planning, and mitigation hierarchy into broad conservation planning
148(12)
Conclusion
160(3)
6 Artisanal and small-scale mining and apes
163(34)
Introduction
163(2)
The structure of artisanal mining
165(5)
ASM in protected areas and critical ecosystems (PACE) around the world
170(4)
The impact of ASM activities in ape habitats
174(1)
Policy and regulation of artisanal mining
174(3)
Case studies
177(10)
Management options for mitigating the impacts of ASM in protected areas
187(6)
Conclusion
193(4)
7 The bigger picture: indirect impacts of extractive industries on apes and ape habitat
197(30)
Introduction
197(2)
Indirect impacts: the primary threat to apes and ape habitats?
199(11)
Ways to prevent or reduce indirect impacts
210(9)
Key challenges
219(5)
Conclusion
224(3)
8 Case studies of national responses to the impacts of extractive industries on great apes
227(26)
Introduction
227(1)
Offsetting mining impact in the Republic of Guinea -- protecting chimpanzees
228(6)
Evolving environmental policies in Gabon that influence extractive industry practice
234(6)
The case of logging and implementing a forestry moratorium in Indonesia
240(8)
Conclusion
248(5)
Section 2
9 The status of apes across Africa and Asia
253(26)
Introduction
253(6)
Environmental conditions and great ape survival: models from Africa
259(3)
Apes in human-dominated landscapes
262(11)
Ape abundance: population concentrations and largest contiguous populations
273(3)
Ape abundance estimates
276(1)
Conclusion
277(2)
10 Status of captive apes across Africa and Asia: the impact of extractive industry
279(27)
Introduction
279(1)
The welfare status of captive apes: examples from non-range states and global implications
280(5)
Number and status of captive apes in select non-range states
285(10)
The impacts of extractive industries on sanctuaries and rescue centers
295(9)
Conclusion
304(2)
Annexes 306(13)
Acronyms and abbreviations 319(5)
Glossary 324(4)
References 328(30)
Index 358
The Arcus Foundation is a private grant-making foundation that advances social justice and conservation goals. The Arcus Foundation works globally and has offices in New York City, USA, and Cambridge, UK.
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