Chapter 1. Amoeba and Ciliates |
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1 | (14) |
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1 | (1) |
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1 | (5) |
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1.2.1 Entamoeba histolytica |
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2 | (4) |
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6 | (1) |
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1.3.1 Morphology and Transmission |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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1.4.1 Entamoeba hartmanni |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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1.4.4 Iodamoeba butschlii |
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7 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (3) |
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1.6.1 Life Cycle and Morphology |
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9 | (1) |
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1.6.2 Clinical Significance |
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9 | (2) |
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1.6.3 Diagnosis and Treatment |
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11 | (1) |
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1.6.4 Epidemiology and Prevention |
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11 | (1) |
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11 | (4) |
Chapter 2. The Biology of Giardia Parasites |
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Irshad M. Sulaiman and Vitaliano Cama |
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15 | (18) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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2.3 Detection and Classification of Giardia |
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17 | (6) |
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17 | (2) |
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2.3.2 Classification of G. intestinalis |
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19 | (1) |
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2.3.3 Genotyping of G. intestinalis |
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20 | (3) |
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2.4 Transmission and Epidemiology |
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23 | (2) |
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23 | (1) |
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24 | (1) |
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2.5 Control and Treatment |
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25 | (3) |
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28 | (5) |
Chapter 3. Coccidian Parasites |
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33 | (24) |
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33 | (1) |
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33 | (3) |
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36 | (2) |
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3.4 Clinical Significance |
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38 | (1) |
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3.5 Transmission and Epidemiology |
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39 | (6) |
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39 | (3) |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (3) |
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45 | (1) |
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3.7 Treatment and Control |
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46 | (1) |
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47 | (10) |
Chapter 4. Cryptosporidium and Cryptosporidiosis |
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Lihua Xiao and Vitaliano Cama |
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57 | (52) |
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57 | (1) |
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57 | (3) |
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4.3 Life Cycle and Developmental Biology |
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60 | (1) |
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4.4 Epidemiology and Transmission |
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61 | (8) |
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4.4.1 Cryptosporidiosis in Immunocompetent Persons |
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61 | (1) |
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4.4.2 Cryptosporidiosis in Immunocompromised Persons |
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62 | (1) |
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4.4.3 Transmission Routes and Infection Sources: Anthroponotic Versus Zoonotic Transmission |
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63 | (1) |
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4.4.4 Waterborne Transmission |
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64 | (2) |
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4.4.5 Foodborne Transmission |
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66 | (3) |
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4.5 Detection and Diagnosis |
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69 | (12) |
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69 | (1) |
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4.5.2 Methods for Detection of Cryptosporidium in Stool Specimens |
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69 | (8) |
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4.5.3 Methods for Detection of Cryptosporidium Oocysts in Environmental Samples |
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77 | (4) |
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81 | (1) |
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4.7 Control of Cryptosporidium Contamination in Water and Food |
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82 | (4) |
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86 | (23) |
Chapter 5. Toxoplasmosis |
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109 | (26) |
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109 | (1) |
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109 | (1) |
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110 | (2) |
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112 | (1) |
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112 | (3) |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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115 | (1) |
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115 | (8) |
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115 | (3) |
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118 | (2) |
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120 | (1) |
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121 | (1) |
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5.7.5 Other Animal Species |
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122 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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125 | (10) |
Chapter 6. Food-Borne Nematode Infections |
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135 | (26) |
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135 | (1) |
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135 | (10) |
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135 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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137 | (3) |
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6.2.5 Human Trichinellosis–Epidemiology |
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140 | (2) |
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6.2.6 Clinical Manifestations |
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142 | (1) |
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6.2.7 Diagnosis and Treatment |
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143 | (1) |
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6.2.8 Prevention and Control |
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143 | (2) |
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6.3 Anisakis simplex and Related Species |
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145 | (3) |
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145 | (1) |
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146 | (1) |
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146 | (1) |
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6.3.4 Clinical Manifestations |
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147 | (1) |
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6.3.5 Diagnosis and Treatment |
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147 | (1) |
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6.3.6 Prevention and Control |
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148 | (1) |
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6.4 Angiostrongylus cantonensis and Angiostrongylus costaricensis |
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148 | (5) |
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150 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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6.7 Other Nematode Infections with Food-Borne Associations |
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152 | (1) |
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153 | (8) |
Chapter 7. Foodborne Trematodes |
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161 | (36) |
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161 | (1) |
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161 | (7) |
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161 | (2) |
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163 | (2) |
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165 | (1) |
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7.2.4 Clinical Signs, Diagnosis, and Treatment |
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166 | (2) |
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168 | (6) |
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168 | (1) |
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169 | (1) |
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170 | (1) |
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7.3.4 Clinical Signs, Diagnosis, and Treatment |
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171 | (3) |
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7.4 Opisthorchis viverrini and Opisthorchis felineus |
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174 | (3) |
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174 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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175 | (1) |
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7.4.4 Clinical Signs, Diagnosis, and Treatment |
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176 | (1) |
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7.5 Nanophyetus salmincola |
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177 | (5) |
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177 | (1) |
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177 | (2) |
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7.5.3 Salmon Poisoning Disease |
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179 | (1) |
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7.5.4 Clinical Signs, Diagnosis, and Treatment |
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180 | (2) |
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182 | (4) |
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182 | (1) |
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182 | (2) |
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184 | (1) |
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7.6.4 Clinical Signs, Diagnosis, and Treatment |
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184 | (2) |
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186 | (3) |
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186 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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188 | (1) |
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7.7.4 Clinical Signs, Diagnosis, and Treatment |
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188 | (1) |
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7.8 Prevention and Control |
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189 | (2) |
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191 | (6) |
Chapter 8. Cestodes |
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Natalie Bowman, Joseph Donroe, and Robert Gilman |
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197 | (34) |
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197 | (1) |
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197 | (14) |
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198 | (9) |
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207 | (2) |
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209 | (2) |
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211 | (4) |
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8.3.1 Diphyllobothrium latum |
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211 | (3) |
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8.3.2 Diphyllobothrium pacificum |
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214 | (1) |
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215 | (1) |
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8.4.1 Spirometra mansoides |
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215 | (1) |
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216 | (7) |
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8.5.1 Echinococcus granulosus |
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216 | (5) |
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8.5.2 Echinococcus multilocularis |
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221 | (2) |
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223 | (2) |
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223 | (2) |
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225 | (6) |
Chapter 9. Waterborne Parasites and Diagnostic Tools |
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Gregory D. Sturbaum and George D. Di Giovanni |
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231 | (44) |
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231 | (1) |
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232 | (3) |
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9.3 Concentration and Isolation Techniques |
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235 | (2) |
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9.4 Detection Methodologies |
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237 | (16) |
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9.4.1 Microscopic Techniques |
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237 | (2) |
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9.4.2 Nucleic Acid Techniques |
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239 | (9) |
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9.4.3 Immunological-based Techniques |
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248 | (2) |
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9.4.4 Viability Techniques |
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250 | (3) |
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9.5 Proper Evaluation (QA/QC) |
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253 | (2) |
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255 | (20) |
Chapter 10. Risk Assessment of Parasites in Food |
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275 | (10) |
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275 | (1) |
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10.2 The Risk Assessment Framework |
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276 | (6) |
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10.2.1 Defining the Hazard |
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276 | (1) |
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10.2.2 Exposure Assessment |
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277 | (1) |
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10.2.3 Hazard Characterization (Dose-response Assessment) |
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278 | (2) |
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10.2.4 Risk Characterization |
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280 | (1) |
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10.2.5 Assumptions, Assumptions, Assumptions |
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281 | (1) |
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10.2.6 Emerging Applications of Microbial Risk Assessment |
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282 | (1) |
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282 | (3) |
| Index |
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285 | |