List of Case Studies |
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ix | |
Preface |
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x | |
Acknowledgments |
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xiii | |
About the Companion Website |
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xiv | |
Part I Biodiversity and Its Importance |
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3 | (126) |
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1 Conservation and Conservation Biology |
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4 | (17) |
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4 | (2) |
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A Brief History of Conservation |
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6 | (4) |
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An Overview of Conservation Ethics |
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10 | (3) |
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What Is Conservation Biology? |
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13 | (2) |
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A Brief History of Conservation Biology |
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15 | (4) |
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19 | (2) |
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21 | (14) |
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Species, Genes, and Ecosystems |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
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24 | (2) |
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The Mismeasure of Biodiversity |
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26 | (1) |
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Biodiversity and Spatial Scales |
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26 | (4) |
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30 | (1) |
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The Related Concepts of "Integrity" and "Sustainability" |
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31 | (2) |
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33 | (2) |
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35 | (32) |
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35 | (2) |
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How Many Species Are There? |
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37 | (2) |
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The Intrinsic Value of Species and Their Conservation Status |
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39 | (7) |
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The Instrumental Values of Species |
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46 | (16) |
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The Uniqueness Value of Species |
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62 | (3) |
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65 | (2) |
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67 | (23) |
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67 | (4) |
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71 | (9) |
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Ecosystem Diversity and Species Diversity |
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80 | (5) |
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Ecosystems and Landscapes |
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85 | (3) |
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88 | (2) |
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90 | (39) |
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What Is Genetic Diversity? |
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90 | (11) |
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The Importance of Genetic Diversity |
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101 | (9) |
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Processes That Diminish Genetic Diversity |
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110 | (7) |
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117 | (7) |
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124 | (5) |
Part II Threats to Biodiversity |
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129 | (150) |
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6 Mass Extinctions and Global Change |
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130 | (24) |
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Extinction Episodes of the Past |
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131 | (4) |
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Estimating the Current Rate of Extinction |
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135 | (4) |
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The Recent History of Global Climate Change |
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139 | (11) |
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How Did We Get to this Point? What Is the Way Ahead? |
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150 | (2) |
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152 | (2) |
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154 | (25) |
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Why Are Some Species More Vulnerable to Extinction than Others? |
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154 | (7) |
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161 | (5) |
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Population Viability Analysis |
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166 | (11) |
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177 | (2) |
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8 Ecosystem Degradation and Loss |
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179 | (44) |
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183 | (6) |
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Roads, Dams, and Other Structures |
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189 | (6) |
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195 | (3) |
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198 | (6) |
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204 | (2) |
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Draining, Dredging, Damming, Etc. |
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206 | (5) |
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211 | (10) |
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221 | (2) |
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223 | (28) |
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The Long History of Overexploitation |
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223 | (7) |
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230 | (8) |
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Consequences of Overexploitation |
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238 | (5) |
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Some Final Perspectives on Exploitation |
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243 | (6) |
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249 | (2) |
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251 | (28) |
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252 | (9) |
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Impacts of Invasive Exotics |
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261 | (8) |
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269 | (2) |
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271 | (6) |
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277 | (2) |
Part III Maintaining Biodiversity |
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279 | (140) |
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280 | (29) |
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281 | (9) |
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290 | (9) |
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299 | (8) |
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307 | (2) |
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309 | (29) |
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310 | (6) |
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316 | (6) |
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322 | (3) |
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325 | (1) |
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325 | (12) |
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337 | (1) |
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338 | (43) |
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339 | (9) |
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348 | (16) |
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364 | (12) |
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376 | (2) |
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378 | (3) |
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14 Conservation near People |
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381 | (38) |
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382 | (9) |
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391 | (5) |
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396 | (9) |
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The Ex Situ-In Situ Interface |
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405 | (5) |
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Conservation of Domesticated Species |
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410 | (4) |
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414 | (5) |
Part IV The Human Factors |
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419 | (101) |
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420 | (25) |
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420 | (11) |
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431 | (3) |
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434 | (9) |
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443 | (2) |
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445 | (38) |
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446 | (10) |
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456 | (3) |
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The Distribution of Benefits and Costs |
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459 | (2) |
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461 | (20) |
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481 | (2) |
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483 | (37) |
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Setting Priorities for Action |
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483 | (10) |
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Rights and Responsibilities |
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493 | (3) |
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496 | (5) |
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501 | (4) |
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Nongovernmental Organizations |
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505 | (3) |
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508 | (2) |
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510 | (2) |
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512 | (5) |
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517 | (3) |
Epilogue |
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520 | (2) |
Glossary |
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522 | (14) |
Literature Cited |
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536 | (95) |
Species Index |
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631 | (12) |
Subject Index |
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643 | |