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1 | (28) |
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2 | (2) |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (4) |
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Importance of Understanding Global Jihad |
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5 | (1) |
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Quick Facts on Jihad in Europe Today |
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6 | (2) |
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Why Focusing on Ten Reasons for Global Jihad? |
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8 | (5) |
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No Single Explanation for Jihad |
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9 | (1) |
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Scholarship Sometimes Too Narrow |
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10 | (3) |
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Case Study: 2019 Sri Lanka Easter Bombings |
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13 | (3) |
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Reason 1 Political Motivations |
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13 | (1) |
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Reason 2 Religious Motivations |
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14 | (1) |
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Reason 3 Economic Conditions? |
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15 | (1) |
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Comparison with Other Books |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (7) |
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24 | (5) |
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29 | (30) |
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Interpretation Within the Scope of This Book |
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30 | (2) |
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30 | (1) |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (3) |
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33 | (1) |
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Crusades and European Colonies |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (2) |
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Spiritual and Political Interpretation |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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Defensive vs. Offensive Jihad |
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37 | (2) |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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Who Are the Jihadists Today? |
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39 | (5) |
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The Increase in the Number of Jihadist Groups |
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40 | (2) |
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Jihadist Ideologues and Leaders |
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42 | (2) |
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Thoughts on Global Jihad Today |
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44 | (9) |
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44 | (1) |
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Indirect Jihadist Players |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (7) |
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53 | (6) |
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59 | (20) |
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60 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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Four Stages of Islamic Radicalization |
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63 | (1) |
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64 | (1) |
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Who Is Susceptible to Islamic Radicalization? |
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65 | (1) |
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65 | (2) |
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Case Study I Jihadization in French Prisons |
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67 | (1) |
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Case Study II Jihadization in U.S. Military Detention Centers |
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68 | (6) |
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74 | (5) |
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4 Group Dynamics and Socialization |
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79 | (24) |
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79 | (2) |
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Individual Psychology, Group Psychology, and Terrorism |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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Jihadist Group Polarization |
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82 | (1) |
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Social Identity Theory (SIT) |
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82 | (2) |
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Social Identity and Group Membership |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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Out-Group Threat to the Ummah |
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84 | (3) |
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Threat to Muslim Identity |
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85 | (1) |
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Grooming the In-Group Mentality |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (9) |
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Psychosocial Resilience Through Group Interaction |
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87 | (1) |
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Case Study: Palestinian Youths |
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88 | (1) |
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89 | (7) |
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96 | (7) |
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103 | (32) |
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103 | (2) |
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Terrorism and the Failed Integration Model |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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Structural Discrimination |
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106 | (1) |
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Social Alienation of Muslims in the West |
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106 | (4) |
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From Estrangement to Radicalization |
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107 | (1) |
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Radicalization Within No-Go Zones |
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108 | (1) |
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From Estranged to Foreign Fighters |
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109 | (1) |
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Social Alienation and Jihadism: Outsider and Insiders |
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110 | (3) |
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110 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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First- vs. Second- and Third-Generation Muslims |
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111 | (1) |
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Illegitimacy of Authorities |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (4) |
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Case Study I Muslim Youths in Belgium |
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113 | (1) |
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Case Study II Muslim Youths in France |
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114 | (1) |
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Case Study III Muslim Youths in Great Britain |
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115 | (1) |
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Case Study IV Palestinians in Israel |
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116 | (1) |
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Problems of Social Integration? |
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117 | (10) |
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Insufficient Evidence to Support "Lack of Social Integration" |
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117 | (2) |
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European Efforts on Integration |
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119 | (1) |
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Successful Multiculturalism? |
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120 | (7) |
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127 | (8) |
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135 | (28) |
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Social Construction of Religion |
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136 | (1) |
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Truth for the Devout or Suffering |
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136 | (1) |
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Sacralization of Conflict and Religious Outbidding |
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137 | (1) |
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137 | (5) |
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Violence Against Unbelievers in the Quran |
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138 | (2) |
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140 | (1) |
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140 | (2) |
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142 | (3) |
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Origins of Jihad in the Hadith |
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143 | (1) |
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144 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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145 | (2) |
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146 | (1) |
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Suicide Terrorism, Not Suicide |
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146 | (1) |
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Jannah or Eternal Paradise |
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147 | (3) |
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148 | (2) |
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150 | (1) |
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150 | (7) |
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Case Study I Belgian and Dutch Muslims |
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150 | (1) |
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Case Study II Ajmal Kasab |
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151 | (6) |
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157 | (6) |
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163 | (18) |
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164 | (1) |
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Differences in Islamic Legal Training |
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164 | (1) |
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165 | (1) |
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Sharia as a Universalist Body of Law |
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165 | (1) |
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166 | (1) |
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Case Study I Saudi Arabia |
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166 | (1) |
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167 | (1) |
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Case Study III Situation in 13 Countries |
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168 | (1) |
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168 | (1) |
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Jihad as Legal KJust War" |
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169 | (1) |
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Islamic Military Jurisprudence |
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170 | (1) |
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Dar al-Islam VS. Dar al-Harb |
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171 | (6) |
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172 | (1) |
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Legal Persuasion for Jihad: Additional Perspectives |
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173 | (4) |
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177 | (4) |
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181 | (26) |
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"Decadence" of Muslim Societies |
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182 | (2) |
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Case Study: The Iranian Revolution |
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183 | (1) |
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The Muslim Brotherhood: A Description |
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184 | (2) |
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185 | (1) |
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Alliance with Nazi Germany |
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185 | (1) |
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The Muslim Brotherhood: Sayyid Qutb |
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186 | (3) |
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186 | (1) |
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Traveling to the United States |
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187 | (1) |
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188 | (1) |
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189 | (4) |
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Perspectives from the Past |
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189 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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191 | (1) |
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Violating International Borders |
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191 | (1) |
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Emirates: The Precursor to the Caliphate |
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192 | (1) |
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Reactions Against Foreign Policy |
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193 | (7) |
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193 | (2) |
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Collective Emotional Orientation |
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195 | (5) |
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200 | (7) |
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9 A Clash of Civilizations |
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207 | (26) |
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207 | (2) |
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Cultures vs. Civilizations |
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209 | (1) |
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210 | (1) |
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210 | (1) |
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211 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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Dangers of "Excessive" Modernity |
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213 | (3) |
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The Lexus and the Olive Tree |
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214 | (2) |
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Clash with Human Rights and Western-Based Laws |
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216 | (1) |
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On the Universal Declaration on Human Rights |
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216 | (1) |
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On the Treatment of Non-Muslim Minorities |
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217 | (2) |
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Clash of Unprovable Universalisms |
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219 | (1) |
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Western Lawmakers as "Crusaders" |
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220 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (7) |
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228 | (5) |
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233 | (22) |
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Economic Conditions and Jihadism |
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234 | (6) |
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234 | (1) |
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235 | (1) |
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235 | (2) |
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237 | (1) |
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238 | (2) |
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240 | (2) |
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240 | (1) |
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Global Financial Risks as Causes of Terrorism |
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240 | (2) |
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Risk Communities and Imagined Communities |
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242 | (2) |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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Radical Ummah as Imagined Community |
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243 | (1) |
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Jihad Always a Result of Economic Conditions? |
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244 | (7) |
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Studies Rejecting the Jihad-Poverty Link |
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244 | (1) |
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The Taliban, Osama Bin Laden, and "Poverty" |
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245 | (6) |
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251 | (4) |
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11 Transformative Learning |
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255 | (28) |
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Taking Action vs. Instructional Learning |
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256 | (1) |
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Perspective Transformation |
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256 | (1) |
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Meaning-Making Transformation |
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257 | (1) |
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257 | (1) |
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258 | (2) |
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Jihadist Radicalization Through Self-Learning |
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259 | (1) |
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Precursors to Jihadist Radicalization |
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260 | (1) |
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261 | (1) |
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Transformative Learning Through Jihadist Sermons |
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261 | (1) |
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Legitimation of Jihad Through Discourse |
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262 | (1) |
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Sermons Offering New Frames of Reference |
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263 | (2) |
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Jihadist Sermons: Case Studies |
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265 | (1) |
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Case Study I Anwar al-Awlaki's Sermons |
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265 | (2) |
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Case Study II Aboud Rogo's Sermons |
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267 | (2) |
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Case Study III Abu Hamza al-Masri's Sermons |
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269 | (1) |
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Case Study IV Mustafa Graf's Sermons |
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270 | (1) |
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271 | (7) |
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278 | (5) |
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12 Outbidding and Internal Rifts |
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283 | (32) |
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Destructive Competition vs. Escalating Competition |
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284 | (1) |
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285 | (1) |
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Internal Rifts Increasing Support |
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286 | (1) |
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Outbidding and Internal Rifts in Jihad |
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287 | (1) |
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Increasing Jihadist Attacks |
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287 | (1) |
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288 | (1) |
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2014 Peshawar School Massacre |
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289 | (1) |
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290 | (1) |
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First Internal Rifts in 2006 |
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290 | (1) |
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Aggressive Claims to Leadership |
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291 | (1) |
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291 | (2) |
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The Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) |
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292 | (1) |
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In Competition with Al-Qgeda |
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293 | (2) |
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In Competition with ATNusra Front |
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295 | (1) |
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Jihadist Outbidding in the Syrian Civil War |
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296 | (1) |
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296 | (1) |
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296 | (1) |
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297 | (1) |
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Outbidding in Palestinian Suicide Terrorism |
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298 | (1) |
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298 | (1) |
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Palestinian Suicide Bombers |
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299 | (2) |
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Competition Hypothesis: Two Opposing Views |
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301 | (1) |
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Outbidding Within the Caucasus Emirate |
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301 | (1) |
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Evolution of Internal Tensions |
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302 | (1) |
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Terrorism to Outbid Other Factions |
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302 | (7) |
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309 | (6) |
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315 | (22) |
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A Global War Against Both Muslims and Non-Muslims |
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316 | (1) |
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Diverse Forces of Con vergence |
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317 | (2) |
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319 | (2) |
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Reformation in Islam: Two Opposing Directions |
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321 | (1) |
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Global Divergence Theory (GDT) |
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322 | (1) |
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Mor-Than Just a "Clash of Civilizations" |
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323 | (1) |
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324 | (1) |
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Democracy vs. Salafist Islam |
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325 | (1) |
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Global Divergence within the Ummah |
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326 | (1) |
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327 | (4) |
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331 | (6) |
| Index |
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337 | |
Lisainfo e-raamatute kohta