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Part I Building Shock Wave Capabilities |
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3 | (16) |
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3 | (3) |
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1.2 Science and Engineering |
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6 | (3) |
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1.3 Building Capability in Shock Wave Research |
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9 | (7) |
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1.3.1 Advances in Experimental, Diagnostic, and Modeling Capabilities |
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10 | (3) |
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1.3.2 Advances and Applications of Computational Capabilities |
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13 | (3) |
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16 | (3) |
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19 | (30) |
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19 | (8) |
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2.2 Component and System Requirements |
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27 | (2) |
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2.3 Nuclear Testing and Shock Wave Research |
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29 | (2) |
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2.4 Explosive Methods for Shock Wave Research |
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31 | (3) |
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2.5 Development of Precision Impact Launchers |
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34 | (7) |
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2.6 A Family of Innovative Impact Launchers at Sandia |
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41 | (3) |
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2.7 People and Places of the 1950s |
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44 | (5) |
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3 The 1960s: Explosive Growth |
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49 | (36) |
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49 | (2) |
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3.2 Time-Resolved Stress Measurements |
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51 | (5) |
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3.3 Time-Resolved Particle Velocity Measurements |
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56 | (7) |
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3.4 Elastic-Plastic Materials |
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63 | (2) |
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3.5 Shock-Induced Spallation |
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65 | (2) |
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3.6 Viscoelastic Materials |
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67 | (2) |
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3.7 Porous Materials (Foams) |
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69 | (3) |
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3.8 Computational Capabilities |
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72 | (3) |
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3.9 Answering DOD's Needs |
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75 | (4) |
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3.10 People and Places of the 1960s |
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79 | (6) |
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4 The 1970s: New Opportunities |
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85 | (42) |
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85 | (1) |
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4.2 Velocity Interferometer System for Any Reflector |
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86 | (4) |
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4.3 Shock-Induced Phase Transitions |
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90 | (3) |
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4.4 Two-Dimensional Computer Codes |
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93 | (2) |
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4.5 Composites and Mixtures |
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95 | (2) |
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4.6 Damage-Based Spallation Models |
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97 | (2) |
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4.7 Geological Materials: Oil Shale |
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99 | (1) |
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4.8 Piezoelectric and Ferroelectric Materials |
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100 | (1) |
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4.9 Third-Order Elastic Constants |
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101 | (1) |
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4.10 Pressure-Shear Loading |
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102 | (3) |
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4.11 Shock Rise Time and the Fourth Power Law |
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105 | (2) |
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107 | (1) |
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4.13 Shock Thermodynamics Applied Research Facility |
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108 | (4) |
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4.14 Mass Ejecta from Shocked Surfaces |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (5) |
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4.16 People and Places of the 1970s |
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118 | (9) |
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127 | (44) |
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127 | (1) |
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5.2 High-Pressure Material Strength |
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128 | (3) |
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5.3 Three-Stage Railgun for the Strategic Defense Initiative |
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131 | (3) |
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5.4 Metallization of Hydrogen on the Two-Stage Gun |
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134 | (1) |
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5.5 Graded-Density Impactor for "Soft," or Ramp, Impact |
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135 | (3) |
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5.6 The Sandia HyperVelocity Launcher |
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138 | (4) |
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5.7 Generalized Fragmentation Theories |
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142 | (4) |
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5.8 Laser Windows for Mbar Profile Studies |
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146 | (3) |
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5.9 Shock-Induced Solid State Chemistry |
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149 | (2) |
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5.10 Piezoelectric Polymers for the Bauer Shock Gauge |
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151 | (2) |
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5.11 High-Fidelity Ferroelectric Models |
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153 | (2) |
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5.12 CTH: A Robust 3-D Hydrodynamic Code |
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155 | (3) |
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5.13 Turret Explosion Onboard the USS Iowa |
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158 | (3) |
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5.14 People and Places of the 1980s |
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161 | (10) |
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6 The 1990s: Black Monday |
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171 | (44) |
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171 | (5) |
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6.2 Kinetic Energy Kill for Theater Missile Defense |
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176 | (4) |
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6.3 Space Debris Impact on the International Space Station |
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180 | (2) |
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6.4 The DOD/DOE Memorandum of Understanding |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (4) |
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6.6 Line VISAR for Mesoscale Studies |
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187 | (3) |
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6.7 MAVEN: Model Accreditation via Experimental Sciences for Nuclear Weapons |
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190 | (2) |
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6.8 Underground Testing on Subcritical Experiments |
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192 | (4) |
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6.9 The Role of the Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative in Shock Wave Research |
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196 | (2) |
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6.10 The Shoemaker-Levy Comet Impact on Jupiter at 60 km/s |
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198 | (6) |
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6.11 ALEGRA: The Next-Generation Hydrodynamic Code |
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204 | (4) |
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6.12 People and Places of the 1990s |
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208 | (7) |
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7 The 2000s: A New Millennium |
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215 | (48) |
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215 | (5) |
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7.2 Development of Shock Wave Capabilities on Z |
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220 | (3) |
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7.3 Ramp Loading to Multi-Megabars |
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223 | (5) |
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7.4 Magnetically-Driven Hypervelocity Flyer Plates |
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228 | (8) |
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7.5 Ab Initio Equation of State Theories |
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236 | (3) |
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7.6 Containment of Toxic Materials |
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239 | (4) |
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7.7 Compact Pulser: Veloce |
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243 | (2) |
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7.8 Magnetically Applied Pressure Shear (MAPS) |
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245 | (2) |
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7.9 STAR in the New Millennium |
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247 | (7) |
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7.9.1 Effects of Shear Stress on Granular Material Compaction |
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247 | (2) |
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7.9.2 Reverse Taylor Impact Studies |
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249 | (3) |
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7.9.3 Shock-Induced Vaporization: Kinetic Effects |
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252 | (2) |
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7.10 People and Places of the 2000s |
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254 | (9) |
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263 | (12) |
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263 | (6) |
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269 | (6) |
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Part II Memories of Shock Wave Research |
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9 Memories of Shock Wave Research at Sandia |
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275 | (320) |
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276 | (4) |
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280 | (26) |
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306 | (14) |
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320 | (9) |
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329 | (12) |
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341 | (9) |
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350 | (3) |
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353 | (24) |
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377 | (2) |
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George E. Duvall (A Tribute by the Editors) |
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379 | (3) |
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382 | (11) |
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393 | (3) |
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Robert A. Graham (Recollections of William J. Nellis and Tribute by the Editors) |
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396 | (5) |
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401 | (7) |
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408 | (12) |
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420 | (4) |
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Walter Herrmann (in Memoriam by Orval E. Jones) |
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424 | (3) |
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427 | (7) |
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434 | (1) |
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435 | (3) |
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Orval E. Jones (A Tribute by the Editors) |
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438 | (3) |
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441 | (1) |
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442 | (7) |
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449 | (13) |
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462 | (8) |
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470 | (10) |
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480 | (8) |
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488 | (7) |
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495 | (7) |
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502 | (1) |
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503 | (10) |
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513 | (8) |
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521 | (6) |
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527 | (9) |
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536 | (11) |
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547 | (4) |
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551 | (5) |
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556 | (6) |
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562 | (2) |
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564 | (3) |
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567 | (5) |
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572 | (11) |
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583 | (6) |
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589 | (6) |
List of Acronyms and Abbreviations |
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595 | (6) |
Bibliography |
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601 | (46) |
Index of Names of Individuals |
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647 | (10) |
Index of Terms |
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657 | |