| Foreword |
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xi | |
| Preface and Acknowledgements |
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xv | |
| Abbreviations of Institutions |
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xviii | |
| Abbreviations of Legal Instruments |
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xix | |
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xx | |
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1 | (15) |
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1 Subject Matter: Polyversity and Indigenous Peoples |
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1 | (4) |
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2 Research Objective and Questions |
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5 | (2) |
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3 Preliminary Matters: on the Concept of Indigenous Peoples |
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7 | (3) |
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10 | (6) |
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12 | (1) |
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12 | (4) |
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2 General Background of the Inter-American System |
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16 | (20) |
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1 Overview: the IAHRS and the ADHR |
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16 | (4) |
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2 Key Legal Instruments and Indigenous Land Rights |
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20 | (5) |
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3 IAHRS Main Organs and Their Procedures |
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25 | (11) |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (4) |
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3 First Wave: Individual Indigenous Persons as Holders of Land Rights, 2001--2006 |
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36 | (88) |
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1 An Important Precedent: the Aloeboetoe Case, 1993 |
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36 | (4) |
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2 The Beginning of Communal Indigenous Property |
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40 | (50) |
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2.1 Awas Tingni Case, 2001 |
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42 | (9) |
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51 | (32) |
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2.3 Preliminary Assessment |
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83 | (7) |
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90 | (18) |
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90 | (10) |
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100 | (4) |
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3.3 Sawhoyamaxa Case, 2006 |
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104 | (4) |
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4 Interim Conclusions: Protecting Indigenous Property through Individuals |
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108 | (16) |
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112 | (4) |
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116 | (8) |
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4 Second Wave: Transition toward Indigenous Peoples as Holders of Land Rights, 2007--2011 |
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124 | (64) |
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1 Between Individual and Collective Subjects of Rights |
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124 | (34) |
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125 | (3) |
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128 | (27) |
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1.3 Preliminary Assessment |
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155 | (3) |
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2 Toward Collective Legal Subjects: Xakmok Kasek Case, 2070 |
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158 | (7) |
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2.1 Justifying the Collective Legal Capacity of Tribal and Indigenous Peoples? |
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158 | (5) |
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2.2 Advancing the Recognition of the Collective Legal Capacity of Tribal and Indigenous Peoples: the ADRIP |
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163 | (2) |
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165 | (23) |
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3.1 Summary of Chapter 4 and Its Relationship with Chapter 3 |
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165 | (3) |
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3.2 The Inter-American Backdoor Approach |
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168 | (6) |
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3.3 An International Faux Pas: the Requirement of Individualization of Groups |
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174 | (5) |
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179 | (2) |
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181 | (7) |
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5 Third Wave: Indigenous Peoples as Holders of Land Rights, 2012--2019 |
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188 | (100) |
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1 Recognizing Collective Rights Holders |
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188 | (44) |
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1.1 Kichwa of Sarayaku Case, 2012 |
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189 | (14) |
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203 | (29) |
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2 Afterkichwaofsarayaku.com |
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232 | (30) |
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2.1 Afro-Descendant Communities Displaced from the Cacarica River Basin Case, 2013 |
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232 | (3) |
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2.2 Kuna and Embera Case, 2014 |
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235 | (6) |
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2.3 Garifuna of Punta Piedra Case, 2015 |
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241 | (5) |
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2.4 Garifuna of Triunfo de la Cruz Case, 2015 |
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246 | (6) |
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2.5 Kalina and Lokono Case, 2015 |
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252 | (6) |
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258 | (4) |
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262 | (26) |
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3.1 Summary of Chapter 5 and Its Relationship with the Chapters 3--4 |
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263 | (4) |
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3.2 General Effect of the Third Wave on the Inter-American System |
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267 | (8) |
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3.3 Contribution to International Human Rights Law: Procedural Corollaries |
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275 | (4) |
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279 | (4) |
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283 | (5) |
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288 | (6) |
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292 | (1) |
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293 | (1) |
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294 | (9) |
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1 Portuguese Summary: Resumo em Portugues |
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294 | (2) |
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2 Spanish Summary: Resumen en Espanol |
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296 | (3) |
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3 German Summary: Deutsche Zusammenfassung |
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299 | (4) |
| Table of International Legal Instruments |
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303 | (1) |
| Table of Inter-American Legal Instruments |
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304 | (1) |
| Table of Cases and Reports |
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305 | (11) |
| References |
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316 | (17) |
| Index |
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333 | |