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E-raamat: International Court of Justice and the Judicial Function

(, Senior Lecturer in Law, Durham Law School)
  • Formaat: EPUB+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-May-2014
  • Kirjastus: Oxford University Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780191502569
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    • Oxford Scholarship Online e-raamatud
  • Formaat: EPUB+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-May-2014
  • Kirjastus: Oxford University Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780191502569

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This book evaluates the concept of the function of law through the prism of the International Court of Justice. It goes beyond a conventional analysis of the Court's case law and applicable law, to consider the compromise between supranational order and state sovereignty that lies at the heart of its institutional design.

It argues that this compromise prevents the Court from playing a progressive role in the development of international law. Instead, it influences the international legal order in more subtle ways, in particular, in shaping understanding of the nature or form of the international legal order as a whole. The book concludes that the role of the Court is not to advance some universal conception of international law but rather to decide the cases before it in the best possible way within its institutional limits, while remaining aware of law's deeper theoretical foundations.

The book considers three key elements: firstly, it examines the historical aspects of the Court's constitutive Statute, and the manner in which it defines its judicial character. Secondly, it considers the drafting process, the function of a dissenting opinion, and the role of the individual judge, in an attempt to discern insights on the function of the Court. Finally, the book examines the Court's practice in regard to three conceptual issues which assist in understanding the Court's function: its theory of precedent; its definition of the 'international community'; and its theory on the completeness of the international legal order.

Arvustused

The book is interesting from page 1 to the very last line. The technical knowledge of the author is unimpeachable. * Robert Kolb, Netherlands International Law Review *

Muu info

Winner of Shortlisted for the 2014 Peter Birks Book Prize for Outstanding Legal Scholarship.
Table of Cases
xiii
Table of Domestic Law Statutes and Other Regulations
xxi
List of Abbreviations
xxiii
I On the International Judicial Function
1(9)
A Why the International Court of Justice?
4(3)
B A Caveat about the Use of the Term 'State-centric'
7(1)
C Structure of this Book
8(2)
II Towards Legalization: Constructing an International Court
10(31)
A The Institutionalization of Law: Introduction
10(2)
B The Hague Peace Conferences, 1899 and 1907
12(8)
C The Permanent Court of International Justice, 1922
20(14)
D The Statute of the International Court of Justice, 1945
34(6)
E Conclusion
40(1)
III Identity and Function: The Judicial Character of the Court
41(54)
A Form, Function, and the Court
41(6)
B The Contentious Function of the Court
47(27)
C The Advisory Function of the Court
74(11)
D The Court and the Development of International Law
85(8)
E Conclusion
93(2)
IV Justification and Authority: The Deliberative Process
95(31)
A 'Speaking with One Voice'
95(3)
B Judicial Obligation to Give Reasons
98(5)
C The Collective Drafting Process of the Court
103(6)
D The Right to Append an Individual Opinion
109(14)
E Conclusion
123(3)
V Impartiality and the Role of the International Judge
126(30)
A Introduction
126(4)
B Defining Impartiality
130(2)
C Certain Constraints on Judicial Behaviour
132(13)
D Judges Ad Hoc
145(9)
E Final Reflections on Impartiality
154(2)
VI Normative Authority and the Adherence to Precedent by the Court
156(38)
A Introduction
156(4)
B The Relevance of the Yugoslavia Cases: Was the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia a Member of the United Nations between 1992 and 2000?
160(6)
C The Theory of Precedent and the Court
166(14)
D The Authority of Precedent
180(11)
E Conclusion
191(3)
VII A Reluctant Guardian: The Court and the Concept of 'International Community'
194(46)
A Introduction
194(3)
B The Concept of 'International Community'
197(10)
C The Purely Ornamental Use of the Term 'International Community' in the Case Law of the Court: The 'Tried and True' Cases Re-explained
207(10)
D Peremptory Norms
217(7)
E Rules of Jus Cogens and Obligations Erga Omnes in the Case Law of the Court
224(12)
F Conclusion
236(4)
VIII The Essential Judicial Function and the International Legal System
240(41)
A Introduction
240(1)
B The 'Curative' Judicial Function Within a Legal System
241(5)
C On Gaps in the Law
246(6)
D The Theory of Completeness of International Law
252(14)
E Nuclear Weapons: The Advisory Opinion that Re-Kindled the Debate
266(10)
F Beyond the 'Ossification' of International Law
276(5)
IX Beyond Legalization: Final Thoughts
281(12)
A Introduction
281(2)
B Reimagining the Court's Judicial Function
283(7)
C Final Observations
290(3)
Bibliography 293(32)
Index 325
Gleider I Hernández is a Senior Lecturer in Law at Durham University and a former Associate Legal Officer at the International Court of Justice, acting from 2008-2010 as Law Clerk to Vice-President Peter Tomka and Judge Bruno Simma. He completed his D.Phil at the University of Oxford in 2010 under the supervision of Professor Sir Franklin Berman. Dr Hernandez' research interests lie within the general area of public international law, and particularly relate to international legal theory (nature and sources of international law), international dispute settlement, and the law and practice of international institutions. Dr Hernández is a member of the Academic Review Board of the Cambridge Journal of International and Comparative Law.