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  • Formaat: 192 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Dec-2022
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781000833300

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The origin of agroforestry practices—growing trees and shrubs with food and fruit crops and grasses is traditional and very old—but the science of agroforestry is new. Years of experience and experiments have shown that agroforestry as a land-use system is capable of yielding both food and wood and at the same time helps in conserving and rehabilitating the ecosystems. It has the capability to increase the overall productivity of land, maintain the nutrient balance in the soil, and above all, protect the nature.

In the recent years, agroforestry has been recommended as a core subject in the curriculum of B. Sc. (Forestry) and B. Sc. (Agriculture) courses of agricultural universities. This book has been divided into ten chapters covering very comprehensive information on all aspects of agroforestry including history, concepts, systems classification, tree-crop interactions, planning and management, diagnosis and design, policy and projects, and propagation and management practices of multipurpose trees.

This book is co-published with NIPA. Taylor and Francis does not sell or distribute its print and electronic editions in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.



This book covers aspects of agroforestry including history, concepts, systems classification, tree-crop interactions, planning and management, diagnosis and design, policy and projects, and propagation and management practices of multipurpose trees.

Preface v
Glossary xi
1 Agroforestry - A Sustainable Land Use System
1(12)
Definitions of agroforestry
1(2)
Key traits of agroforestry practices
3(1)
Premises of agroforestry
4(1)
Objectives of agroforestry
5(1)
Need of agroforestry
6(2)
Potential of agroforestry in India
8(2)
Benefits from agroforestry
10(1)
Limitations of agroforestry
11(2)
2 Social Forestry
13(9)
Characteristics of social forestry
13(1)
Objectives of social forestry
14(1)
Scope of social forestry
14(2)
Components of social forestry
16(2)
Roadside plantation
18(1)
Railway line plantation
19(1)
Canal banks plantation
20(2)
3 Status of Indian Forests
22(14)
Classification of forest
22(2)
History of Indian forests
24(2)
Present status of Indian forests
26(1)
Forest types of India
27(5)
Role of forests in farming systems
32(4)
4 Agroforestry System, Subsystem and Practice
36(23)
Agrisilvicultural systems
37(14)
Silvipastoral systems
51(3)
Agrisilvipastoral system
54(2)
Other agroforestry systems
56(3)
5 Tree Crop Interaction in Agroforestry
59(9)
Nature of interactions
60(1)
Factors affecting interactions
61(1)
Types of interactions
62(5)
Management options to neutralize negative interactions
67(1)
6 Selection of Tree Crop Species for Agroforestry
68(12)
Benefits from multipurpose trees
68(2)
Selection of appropriate species
70(1)
Characteristics of MPTs suitable for agroforestry
70(1)
Role of MPTs in agroforestry
71(6)
Suitable MPTs for agroforestry under different climatic conditions
77(1)
Suitable MPTs for agroforestry under different soil types
78(2)
7 Agroforestry Planning and Management
80(24)
Factors affecting the selection of tree species
80(2)
Tree propagation methods
82(4)
Nursery management
86(5)
Tree management
91(7)
Agricultural crop management
98(2)
Management of fruit trees in agroforestry systems
100(1)
Constraints in adoption of agroforestry technology
101(3)
8 Agroforestry Diagnosis and Design
104(10)
Key Features of D & D
104(1)
Agroforestry systems research process
105(3)
Micro D & D
108(3)
Methodological considerations in D & D
111(3)
9 Agroforestry Policy and Projects
114(14)
History of agroforestry research
114(1)
International institutes working in forest conservation and research
115(7)
Agroforestry research initiatives in India
122(2)
National Agroforestry Policy, 2014
124(4)
10 Management Practices of Multipurpose Trees
128(40)
Mangium (Acacia mangium)
128(3)
Sissoo (Dalbergia sissoo)
131(2)
Khaira (Acacia catechu)
133(2)
Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.)
135(2)
Casuarina (Casuarina equisetifolia)
137(3)
Teak (Tectona grandis)
140(4)
Neem (Azadirachta indica)
144(3)
Tamarind (Tamarindus indica)
147(2)
Phalsa (Grewia spp.)
149(2)
Mulberry (Morus alba)
151(2)
Poplar (Populus deltoides)
153(5)
Oak (Quercus spp.)
158(2)
Bamboo (Dendrocalamus strictus)
160(5)
Selected References
165(2)
Web Links
167(1)
Index 168
Alok Kumar Patra has about 25 years of experience in research and teaching at UG and PG level on agroforestry and agrometeorology. Presently he works as Professor (Agronomy) in the All India Coordinated Research Project on Integrated Farming Systems, Odisha University of Agriculture & Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.