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E-raamat: Kirman and the Qajar Empire: Local Dimensions of Modernity in Iran, 1794-1914

(Indiana State University, USA)
  • Formaat: 198 pages
  • Sari: Iranian Studies
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Jul-2015
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781317427902
  • Formaat - EPUB+DRM
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  • Formaat: 198 pages
  • Sari: Iranian Studies
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Jul-2015
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781317427902

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Despite its apparently peripheral location in the Qajar Empire, Kirman was frequently found at the centre of developments reshaping Iran in the 19th century. Over the Qajar period the region saw significant changes, as competition between Kirmani families rapidly developed commercial cotton and opium production and a world renowned carpet weaving industry, as well as giving strength to radical modernist and nationalist agitation in the years leading up to the 1906 Constitutional Revolution.Kirman and the Qajar Empire explores how these Kirmani local elites mediated political, economic, and social change in their community during the significant transitional period in Iran’s history, from the rise of the Qajar Empire through to World War I. It departs from the prevailing centre-periphery models of economic integration and Qajar provincial history, engaging with key questions over how Iranians participated in reshaping their communities in the context of imperialism and growing transnational connections. With rarely utilized local historical and geographical writings, as well as a range of narrative and archival sources, this book provides new insight into the impact of household factionalism and estate building over four generations in the Kirman region. As well as offering the first academic monograph on modern Kirman, it is also an important case study in local dimensions of modernity.This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Iranian studies and Iranian History, as well as general Middle Eastern studies.
List of illustrations
x
Acknowledgments xi
Note on transliteration xii
Introduction: the politics of households in Qajar Kirman 1(22)
Modernity and agency in Qajar Iran
6(2)
The politics of households in Qajar Kirman
8(4)
Analyzing Kirman's household networks and their estates: a note on the sources
12(4)
An outline of the present study
16(2)
Notes
18(5)
PART I Kirman and the politics of empire
23(44)
1 Kirman and the Qajar Empire
25(24)
A view from across the desert: geography and history in Kirman
26(5)
Reconfiguring urban politics
31(2)
The Ibrahimi family: reconstruction and renewal
33(2)
Shaykhi--mutashar'i sectarianism
35(2)
Patterns of landownership and rural administration
37(4)
The Mahallati revolt: networks of social power and the state
41(3)
Conclusion
44(1)
Notes
45(4)
2 Local historiography and the politics of the Great Game
49(18)
The quest for knowledge in the Great Game
51(3)
Ahmad 'Ali Khan Vaziri-Kirmani and his works
54(4)
The Qajars, the British, and their local intermediaries
58(5)
Conclusion
63(1)
Notes
64(3)
PART II A regional political economy
67(46)
3 Household networks and rural integration
69(23)
Patterns of landownership in Qajar Kirman
72(3)
Rural development and the commercialization of agriculture
75(3)
The Vakil al-Mulki estate
78(1)
The Kalantari estate in Sirjan
79(2)
Rafsanjan: land investment and Shaykhi--mutashar'i factionalism
81(2)
The sale of crown lands
83(1)
Rural integration and the fate of the Aqayan and tribal elites
84(2)
Conclusion
86(1)
Notes
87(5)
4 From cotton to carpets: consolidating a regional economy
92(21)
Structure and agency: global forces and local transformations
95(6)
Weaving and craft production in Kirman
101(2)
Cotton to carpets: Kirmani elites and the carpet boom
103(5)
Conclusion
108(1)
Notes
108(5)
PART III Patrimonialism and social change
113(51)
5 Contesting urban patrimonialism
115(22)
Estate building and the normative foundations of social power
116(2)
Kirman's rural transformation
118(3)
The question of "tribalism"
121(3)
Carpet capitalism, class, and labor
124(6)
Gender and modernism
130(3)
Conclusion
133(1)
Notes
133(4)
6 The household politics of revolution
137(27)
The Ahmadi household and intellectual radicalism in Kirman
138(3)
The 1905 Shaykhi--mutashar'i conflicts
141(6)
The Constitutional Revolution in Kirman
147(4)
Containing the revolution: conflicts over the local anjumans
151(3)
Conclusion
154(1)
Notes
155(3)
Conclusion: mediating modernity in Kirman
158(5)
Notes
163(1)
Appendix: genealogical charts 164(6)
Bibliography 170(9)
Index 179
James M Gustafson is Assistant Professor of History at Indiana State University, specializing in the social and economic history of the modern Middle East and Central Asia.