Table of cases |
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ix | |
List of abbreviations |
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xv | |
Part I Introduction |
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1 | (28) |
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3 | (26) |
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1.1 Law of electronic commercial transactions: purpose and structure of this book |
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3 | (3) |
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1.2 Key concepts and features |
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6 | (7) |
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1.3 Benefits: economic and social impacts |
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13 | (2) |
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1.4 Legal background to the rise of electronic commercial transactions |
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15 | (14) |
Part II Electronic Contracts |
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29 | (88) |
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2 What is an electronic contract? |
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35 | (9) |
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2.1 The definition of electronic contracting |
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35 | (1) |
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2.2 Features: e-mail v. clickwrap v. shrinkwrap |
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36 | (4) |
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2.3 The online contracting parties: who is contracting online? |
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40 | (4) |
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3 When is an electronic contract made? |
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44 | (22) |
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3.1 Dispatch and receipt of an electronic communication |
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44 | (5) |
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49 | (17) |
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4 What are the terms and conditions? |
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66 | (13) |
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4.1 Availability of terms and conditions |
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67 | (6) |
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4.2 Incorporation of terms and conditions |
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73 | (6) |
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5 What are the vitiating factors? |
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79 | (15) |
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5.1 Error in electronic communications |
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79 | (9) |
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5.2 Example of the practical implications: Microsoft Outlook functions |
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88 | (3) |
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5.3 Example of regulatory harmonisation: European contract law |
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91 | (3) |
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6 Where is the contract made? |
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94 | (6) |
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95 | (2) |
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97 | (3) |
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7 Contemporary issue: the electronic battle of the forms |
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100 | (13) |
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7.1 International legislation: CISG and the UNIDROIT Principles |
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103 | (1) |
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104 | (2) |
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106 | (2) |
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7.4 Chinese legislation: China Contract Law |
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108 | (2) |
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7.5 Proposed solutions to the electronic battle of the forms |
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110 | (3) |
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113 | (4) |
Part III Online Security |
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117 | (104) |
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8 Electronic signatures and electronic authentication |
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119 | (34) |
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8.1 Electronic signatures |
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119 | (19) |
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8.2 Electronic authentication |
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138 | (15) |
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9 Data privacy protection: regulations |
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153 | (30) |
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9.1 Definition: data protection v. privacy protection |
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155 | (4) |
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9.2 Challenges of data privacy protection |
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159 | (4) |
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9.3 Current legal framework for data privacy protection |
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163 | (20) |
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10 Data privacy protection: practices and implementation |
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183 | (24) |
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183 | (5) |
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10.2 Data breach notification |
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188 | (11) |
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10.3 Effective enforcement mechanisms |
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199 | (8) |
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11 Liability of Internet service providers: implementation of the notice and takedown (NTD) procedure |
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207 | (11) |
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11.1 The role of Internet service providers |
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207 | (1) |
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11.2 Notice and action procedures in Europe |
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208 | (10) |
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218 | (3) |
Part IV Dispute Resolution |
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221 | (74) |
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12 Resolving electronic commercial disputes |
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223 | (70) |
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12.1 Internet jurisdiction |
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224 | (26) |
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12.2 Applicable law for Internet-related disputes |
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250 | (21) |
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12.3 Online dispute resolution |
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271 | (22) |
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293 | (2) |
Part V The Future |
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295 | (12) |
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13 Conclusions and recommendations |
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297 | (10) |
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13.1 Future legislative trends in the EU, US and China |
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297 | (3) |
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13.2 Solutions to the obstacles in the law of electronic commercial transactions |
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300 | (7) |
Appendices |
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307 | (40) |
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Appendix 1 United Nations Convention on the Use of Electronic Communications in International Contracts 2005 |
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309 | (11) |
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Appendix 2 Regulation (EU) No. 524/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2013 on online dispute resolution for consumer disputes and amending Regulation (EC) No. 2006/2004 and Directive 2009/22/EC (Regulation on consumer ODR), OJ L 165/1, 18 June 2013 |
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320 | (20) |
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Appendix 3 Law of People's Republic of China on the Laws Applicable to Foreign-related Civil Relations 2010 |
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340 | (7) |
Index |
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347 | |