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E-raamat: Legacies of State Violence and Transitional Justice in Latin America: A Janus-Faced Paradigm?

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  • Formaat: EPUB+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 22-Oct-2015
  • Kirjastus: Lexington Books
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781498513869
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  • Formaat: EPUB+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 22-Oct-2015
  • Kirjastus: Lexington Books
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781498513869

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Legacies of State Violence and Transitional Justice in Latin America presents a nuanced and evidence-based discussion of both the acceptance and co-optation of the transitional justice framework and its potential abuses in the context of the struggle to keep the memory of the past alive and hold perpetrators accountable within Latin America and beyond. The contributors argue that “transitional justice”—understood as both a conceptual framework shaping discourses and a set of political practices—is a Janus-faced paradigm. Historically it has not always advanced but often hindered attempts to achieve historical memory and seek truth and justice. This raises the vital question: what other theoretical frameworks can best capture legacies of human rights crimes? Providing a historical view of current developments in Latin America’s reckoning processes,Legacies of State Violence and Transitional Justice in Latin America reflects on the meaning of the paradigm’s reception: what are the broader political and social consequences of supporting, appropriating, or rejecting the transitional justice paradigm?

Legacies of State Violence and Transitional Justice in Latin America deconstructs the myth of unanimous support for the transitional justice paradigm across Latin America and conceptualizes transitional justice as a Janus-faced paradigm, as historically it has often hindered rather than advanced the quest for memory, truth, and justice. Based on local empirical evidence and including valuable voices from the Latin American Global South, this edited collection contradicts dominant assumptions in the much-cited international transitional justice literature.

Arvustused

This volume engages critically with the paradigm of transitional justice (TJ) and its application in Latin America.... [ T]his book represents a valuable contribution to an emerging literature that abandons triumphalist discourses concerning TJ and calls for a critical examination of the ideological foundations, results and shortcomings of this paradigm * Journal of Latin American Studies * This is an excellent collection that should be read by all students and practitioners of transitional justice. The case studies cut through much of the verbiage that has dominated debate by showing what happens and has happened to real people on the ground. * Hispanic American Historical Review * Legacies of State Violence and Transitional Justice in Latin America examines the cross-cutting temporalities and multiple frictions at play when various stakeholders debate how best to satisfy the claims to truth, memory, and justice amidst the legacies of violent and authoritarian regimes. This book raises important challenges to the existing transitional justice paradigm, amply demonstrating that social and economic rights are key components of victim-survivors repertoire of justice. -- Kimberly Theidon, Tufts University

Acknowledgments ix
Introduction: Whose Transition? Whose Voices? Latin American Responses to Transitional Justice xi
Nina Schneider
Marcia Esparza
Part I Argentina
1(16)
1 "What Do You Mean By Transitional Justice?": Local Perspectives on Human Rights Trials in Argentina
3(14)
Rosario Figari Layus
Part II Brazil
17(56)
2 Scopes and Limits to the Transitional Justice Discourse in Brazil
19(18)
Edson Teles
Renan Quinalha
3 Transitional Justice from the Margins: Legal Mobilization and Memory Politics in Brazil
37(36)
Cecilia MacDowell Santos
Part III El Salvador
73(16)
4 Toward Reconsidering the Root Causes of Violence: Free Trade, Mining, and Transitional Justice in Central America
75(14)
Steve Dobransky
Part IV Peru
89(44)
5 First Empowerment, Then Disillusion: The Ambivalent Legacy of the Transitional Justice Process in Local Peru
91(18)
Laura Tejero Tabernero
6 How Transitional Is Justice?: Peru's Post-Conflict Revisited
109(24)
Jose Pablo Baraybar
Jesus Pena
Percy Rojas
Part V Uruguay
133(22)
7 Uruguay and the Reconceptualization of Transitional Justice
135(20)
Debbie Sharnak
Part VI Latin America
155(12)
8 Concluding Reflections
157(10)
Roberto Gargarella
Useful Online Resources 167(4)
Index 171(12)
About the Contributors 183
Nina Schneider is a visiting scholar at the National University of Brasília, a research fellow at the Global South Study Center (GSSC) at the University of Cologne, and an associate fellow of the Zukunftskolleg at the University of Konstanz.



Marcia Esparza is associate professor in the Department of Criminal Justice at John Jay College of Criminal Justice,  founder and co-director of the Historical Memory Project (HMP), and visiting scholar of the Zukunftskolleg at the University of Konstanz.