Preface |
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xv | |
Acknowledgments |
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xvii | |
1 Introduction To Library Databases |
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1 | (14) |
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A Brief History of Information Access before Databases |
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1 | (3) |
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Progression from Citation-Only Resources to Full Text |
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4 | (1) |
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4 | (2) |
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Databases and Their Scope |
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6 | (1) |
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Where to Find Scope Information about a Database |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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Scope: Availability of Peer-Reviewed Content |
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8 | (2) |
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Scope: Countries and Languages Covered |
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10 | (1) |
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Scope: Breadth and Depth of Coverage |
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10 | (2) |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (1) |
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13 | (2) |
2 How Databases Work |
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15 | (32) |
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Standards within Librarianship |
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15 | (2) |
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Field, Records, and Tables |
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17 | (4) |
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Exploring Field Code Consistency |
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21 | (3) |
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24 | (2) |
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26 | (2) |
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28 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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29 | (2) |
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29 | (1) |
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Incomplete or Corrupt Indexing |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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31 | (4) |
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What Are Keywords Anyway? |
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35 | (2) |
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37 | (2) |
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39 | (5) |
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39 | (2) |
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41 | (1) |
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Originating URLs and Resultant URLs |
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42 | (1) |
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43 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (2) |
3 Controlled Vocabularies |
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47 | (20) |
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48 | (1) |
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49 | (2) |
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Two Types of Subjects: Headings versus Descriptors |
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51 | (7) |
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52 | (2) |
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54 | (4) |
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58 | (1) |
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Other Kinds of Authority Control |
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58 | (3) |
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Databases with Back-Generated Indexes |
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61 | (2) |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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64 | (1) |
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65 | (1) |
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65 | (2) |
4 The Searcher's Toolkit: Part 1 |
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67 | (20) |
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What Searching Is All About |
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67 | (1) |
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Basic Tool No. 1: Boolean Logic |
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67 | (11) |
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AND: The Narrowing Boolean Operator |
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68 | (2) |
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OR: The Broadening Boolean Operator |
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70 | (1) |
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NOT: The Negating Boolean Operator |
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71 | (1) |
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Combining Boolean Operators in Practice |
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72 | (1) |
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73 | (4) |
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Human Language versus Boolean Operators |
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77 | (1) |
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Basic Tool No. 2: Controlled Vocabularies |
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78 | (2) |
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When Do We Need Controlled Vocabularies? |
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78 | (1) |
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Cautions When Using Controlled Vocabularies |
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78 | (1) |
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Not All Controlled Vocabularies Are Created Equal |
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79 | (1) |
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Basic Tool No. 3: Field Searching |
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80 | (5) |
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81 | (1) |
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Field-Searching Strategies |
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81 | (1) |
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Combining Field Searching with Controlled Vocabulary Searching |
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82 | (1) |
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82 | (1) |
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When Field Searching Goes Away |
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82 | (3) |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
5 The Searcher's Toolkit: Part 2 |
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87 | (16) |
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Basic Tool No. 4: Proximity Searching |
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87 | (4) |
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Why We Need Proximity Searching |
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87 | (1) |
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88 | (2) |
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90 | (1) |
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Basic Tool No. 5: Truncation and Wildcards |
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91 | (3) |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (1) |
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Basic Tool No. 6: Limits to Constrain Searches |
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94 | (2) |
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94 | (1) |
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Limits before Submitting Searches |
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94 | (2) |
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Limits after Results Are Presented |
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96 | (1) |
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Basic Tool No. 7: Learning from Results |
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96 | (1) |
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Terms in the Searching Lexicon |
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97 | (3) |
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97 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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98 | (2) |
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100 | (1) |
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101 | (1) |
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101 | (2) |
6 Database Interfaces: Vendor Features And Variations |
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103 | (34) |
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Publisher versus Aggregator Databases |
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103 | (3) |
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Databases Available from Multiple Sources |
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106 | (1) |
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106 | (8) |
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109 | (3) |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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Common (or Sometimes Not-So-Common) Database Features |
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115 | (16) |
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115 | (1) |
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Citation Generation and Exporting |
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115 | (1) |
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116 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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Cross-Searching Databases |
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118 | (3) |
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121 | (1) |
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122 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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124 | (3) |
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Natural-Language Searching |
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127 | (1) |
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128 | (1) |
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128 | (1) |
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128 | (1) |
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129 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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131 | (3) |
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134 | (1) |
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135 | (1) |
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135 | (2) |
7 Social Science Databases |
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137 | (30) |
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Library and Information Science |
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138 | (6) |
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Library Literature Thesaurus |
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139 | (3) |
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Search Example 1: Identifying Terms Using the Library Literature Thesaurus |
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142 | (1) |
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Search Example 2: A Lesson in Problem Solving |
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142 | (2) |
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144 | (4) |
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144 | (2) |
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146 | (1) |
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Other Education Databases |
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147 | (1) |
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148 | (8) |
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Physical Analogs to Database |
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148 | (1) |
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148 | (3) |
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Other Special Search Fields |
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151 | (1) |
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152 | (3) |
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Combining Search History Sets |
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155 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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A Cross-Discipline Controlled-Vocabulary Exercise |
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157 | (3) |
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157 | (1) |
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157 | (1) |
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Sociological Abstracts Thesaurus |
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158 | (1) |
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158 | (1) |
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158 | (1) |
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Sociological Abstracts Search |
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159 | (1) |
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Another Approach: Google Scholar |
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160 | (1) |
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160 | (2) |
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General Business Databases |
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161 | (1) |
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161 | (1) |
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161 | (1) |
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162 | (1) |
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Additional Resources for Social Science |
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162 | (1) |
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163 | (2) |
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165 | (1) |
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165 | (2) |
8 Government Information Databases |
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167 | (24) |
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Freely Available U.S. Government Information Portals |
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168 | (11) |
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Govinfo.gov: The GPO's Portal |
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169 | (4) |
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Congress.gov: The Library of Congress's Portal |
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173 | (1) |
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Catalog of Government Publications (CGP): The GPO's Online Catalog |
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174 | (2) |
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Census.gov and Data.census.gov: Tools of the Census Bureau |
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176 | (1) |
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Other Full-Text Sources for Government Information |
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176 | (3) |
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Vendor Databases for U.S. Government Information |
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179 | (4) |
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U.S. Congressional Publications |
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179 | (2) |
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U.S. Executive Branch Publications |
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181 | (1) |
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U.S. Judicial Branch Publications |
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182 | (1) |
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A Note about the Federal Depository Library Program |
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182 | (1) |
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International Publications |
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183 | (1) |
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Official Document System (ODS) |
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183 | (1) |
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United Nations Digital Library |
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183 | (1) |
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183 | (1) |
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United Nations Treaty Collection |
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184 | (1) |
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Other International Databases |
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184 | (1) |
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Foreign Government Publications |
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184 | (3) |
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185 | (1) |
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Foreign Government Subdomains |
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186 | (1) |
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Substantive Foreign Government Publications |
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187 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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188 | (1) |
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189 | (1) |
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189 | (2) |
9 Humanities Databases |
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191 | (38) |
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Literature Databases-MLA International Bibliography |
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192 | (13) |
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MLAIB Distinctive Features |
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192 | (2) |
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194 | (1) |
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Search Example: Looking for Peer-Reviewed Articles Analyzing Death in Chinese Literature |
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194 | (3) |
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197 | (1) |
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MLA Thesaurus and Names as Subjects Index |
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198 | (4) |
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202 | (3) |
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MLA Directory of Periodicals |
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205 | (1) |
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History Databases-America: History and Life and Historical Abstracts |
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205 | (6) |
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Distinctive Features of AHL and HA |
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206 | (3) |
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Search Example 1: Finding Book Reviews |
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209 | (1) |
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Search Example 2: Finding Material about a Topic in a Particular Period |
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210 | (1) |
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Search Example 3: Searching Cited References |
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211 | (1) |
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Historical Newspaper Databases |
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211 | (8) |
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Searching Newspaper Content |
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212 | (2) |
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Search Example 1: Japanese Americans during World War II |
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214 | (1) |
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Search Example 2: Sand Creek Massacre |
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215 | (1) |
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Search Example 3: Psychiatric Hospitals in Eighteenth-Century England |
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216 | (1) |
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Vendor Database Coverage Dates |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (1) |
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E-books and the Humanities |
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219 | (2) |
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From Microform to E-books |
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219 | (1) |
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Handwritten Text Recognition |
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220 | (1) |
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Archival Primary-Source Databases |
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221 | (2) |
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Nontextual Databases-Images, Sounds, and Video |
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223 | (3) |
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223 | (1) |
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Streaming Audio and Video Databases |
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224 | (2) |
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Additional Resources for Humanities |
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226 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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228 | (1) |
10 Science, Engineering, And Medical Databases |
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229 | (26) |
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230 | (1) |
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Web of Science and Other Citation Indexes |
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231 | (5) |
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The Scope of ISI's Citation Indexes |
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232 | (1) |
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233 | (1) |
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Cited References: Tracing Research Back in Time |
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233 | (2) |
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Citations to an Author: Tracing Research Forward in Time |
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235 | (1) |
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Book Reviews to Academic Books: A Hidden Benefit |
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236 | (1) |
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236 | (4) |
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236 | (1) |
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237 | (1) |
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Citation Tracking in Other Databases |
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237 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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239 | (1) |
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240 | (3) |
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240 | (2) |
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Analysis of Selected Engineering Databases |
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242 | (1) |
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243 | (8) |
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MeSH: Medical Subject Headings |
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244 | (2) |
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246 | (1) |
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Search Example 1: Topic Search |
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247 | (1) |
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Search Example 2: Field Code Searching |
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248 | (2) |
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250 | (1) |
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MedlinePlus and PubMed Central |
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250 | (1) |
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Other Science, Engineering, and Medical Databases |
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251 | (1) |
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251 | (1) |
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252 | (1) |
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253 | (2) |
11 Numerical And Statistical Databases |
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255 | (26) |
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255 | (1) |
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256 | (1) |
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Searching for Numbers as Opposed to Text |
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256 | (1) |
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Basic Statistical Starting Strategies |
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257 | (4) |
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"Who Cares?" Tool 1: Google Web |
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257 | (1) |
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"Who Cares?" Tool 2: ProQuest Statistical Insight |
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257 | (2) |
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"Who Cares?" Tool 3: ProQuest Statistical Abstract of the United States |
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259 | (1) |
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"Who Cares?" Tool 4: Identifying the Players-National and International Agencies |
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260 | (1) |
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"Who Cares?" Tool 5: Do a Literature Search |
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261 | (1) |
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Putting the Tools to Work |
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261 | (3) |
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Diving into Statistical Databases |
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264 | (1) |
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265 | (5) |
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270 | (2) |
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Historical Statistics of the United States |
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272 | (1) |
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273 | (1) |
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273 | (1) |
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Additional Statistical Mapping Databases |
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273 | (1) |
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274 | (1) |
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274 | (1) |
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274 | (1) |
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275 | (1) |
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Additional Statistical Databases, Fee and Free |
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276 | (1) |
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276 | (2) |
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278 | (1) |
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279 | (1) |
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279 | (2) |
12 From Bibliographic Databases To Full-Text e-Books |
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281 | (20) |
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282 | (1) |
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WorldCat as a Reference Tool |
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283 | (1) |
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WorldCat for Citation Verification |
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283 | (2) |
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WorldCat and Foreign-Language Searching |
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285 | (1) |
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285 | (4) |
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Search Example 1: Finding Materials in Other Languages |
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286 | (1) |
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Search Example 2: Finding Materials for a Specific Audience |
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287 | (1) |
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Search Example 3: Finding Materials by Genre |
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288 | (1) |
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289 | (1) |
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WorldCat.org Search Examples |
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290 | (1) |
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Search Example 1: A Known Item Search |
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290 | (1) |
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Search Example 2: Using WorldCat.org from within Google Books |
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290 | (1) |
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Search Example 3: Finding Musical Scores |
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291 | (1) |
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Local Library Catalogs: Current Trends |
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291 | (1) |
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Google Books and Local Library Catalogs |
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292 | (4) |
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292 | (1) |
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Information Access Anomaly |
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292 | (2) |
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294 | (1) |
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Library Catalog: Not the Best Discovery Tool |
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294 | (2) |
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296 | (1) |
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Differences between E-journals and E-books |
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297 | (1) |
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298 | (1) |
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299 | (1) |
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300 | (1) |
13 Web-Scale Discovery Databases |
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301 | (18) |
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Federated Searching in Libraries |
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302 | (1) |
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The "Clinic" Put On by Google |
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302 | (2) |
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304 | (1) |
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Discovery Tools Come on the Scene |
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305 | (3) |
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The Unevenness of the Search |
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308 | (5) |
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Putting Discovery Tools to the Test |
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309 | (2) |
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311 | (1) |
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311 | (1) |
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Testing the Merging of Summon and Primo into the Central Discovery Index |
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311 | (1) |
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Testing EBSCO Discovery Service (EDS) |
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312 | (1) |
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Testing WorldCat Discovery |
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312 | (1) |
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Discipline-Specific Databases versus Discovery Tools versus Google Scholar |
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313 | (3) |
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315 | (1) |
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316 | (1) |
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317 | (1) |
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317 | (2) |
14 User Behaviors And Meeting Information Needs |
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319 | (18) |
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Users and Their Behaviors |
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319 | (2) |
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Information-Seeking Behaviors |
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319 | (1) |
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Personal Observations of Library Users |
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320 | (1) |
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321 | (1) |
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322 | (6) |
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Determining the Real Question |
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324 | (1) |
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Match the Resource to the Question |
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325 | (1) |
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326 | (1) |
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Virtual Reference: Email and Chat |
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327 | (1) |
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328 | (5) |
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Thinking like an Indexer versus Thinking like a Text |
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329 | (1) |
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Format-Independent Thinking |
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329 | (1) |
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Have a Brainstorming Session with Yourself |
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329 | (1) |
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Modes of Searching: Keyword, Controlled Vocabulary, Citations, Full Text |
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330 | (1) |
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When to Prefer Keyword Searching |
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330 | (1) |
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Make Databases "Your Own" |
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331 | (1) |
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A New Way to Brainstorm Keywords |
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332 | (1) |
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Going beyond Databases: Using Database Output for Citation Management |
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333 | (2) |
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Client-Based versus Cloud-Based Software |
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333 | (1) |
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Word Processor Integration |
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333 | (2) |
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335 | (1) |
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336 | (1) |
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336 | (1) |
15 Evaluating Databases |
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337 | (12) |
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337 | (3) |
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Evaluate for Subscription or Purchase |
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338 | (1) |
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339 | (1) |
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339 | (1) |
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Evaluation Considerations |
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340 | (2) |
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340 | (1) |
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User Interface and User Experience |
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340 | (1) |
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Subscription Model: Rental or Ownership |
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341 | (1) |
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341 | (1) |
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341 | (1) |
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Peer Institution Holdings |
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342 | (1) |
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Aggregators and Disappearing Content |
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342 | (1) |
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342 | (6) |
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342 | (1) |
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343 | (1) |
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Vendor Database Coverage Tools |
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344 | (1) |
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345 | (1) |
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345 | (1) |
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345 | (1) |
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346 | (1) |
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347 | (1) |
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348 | (1) |
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348 | (1) |
16 Teaching Other People About Databases |
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349 | (8) |
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350 | (1) |
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Teaching Databases to Groups |
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350 | (2) |
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350 | (1) |
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351 | (1) |
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Teaching Databases in the Classroom |
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352 | (1) |
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Teaching Databases to Individuals |
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352 | (2) |
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352 | (1) |
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Teaching Databases during Consultations |
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353 | (1) |
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354 | (1) |
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Teaching Databases over Email |
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354 | (1) |
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Teaching Databases with Library Guides |
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354 | (1) |
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355 | (1) |
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356 | (1) |
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356 | (1) |
Glossary |
|
357 | (8) |
Index |
|
365 | |