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E-raamat: Maritime Networks: Spatial structures and time dynamics

Edited by (University of Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne, France)
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Maritime transport is one of the most ancient supports to human interactions across history and it still supports more than 90% of world trade volumes today. The changing connectivity of maritime networks is of crucial importance to port, transport, and economic development and planning. The way ports, terminals, but also cities, regions and countries, are connected with each other through maritime flows is not well-known and difficult to represent and measure, even for the transport actors themselves. There is a strong, urgent need for reviewing the relevant theories, concepts, methods, and sources that can be mobilized for the analysis of maritime networks.

With contributions from reputable scholars from all over the world, this book investigates the analysis of maritime flows and networks from diverse disciplinary angles going across archaeology, history, geography, regional science, economics, mathematics, physics, and computer sciences. Based on a vast array of methods, such as Geographical Information Systems (GIS), spatial analysis, complex networks, modelling, and simulation, it addresses several crucial issues related with port hierarchy; route density; modal interdependency; network robustness and vulnerability; traffic concentration and seasonality; technological change and urban/regional economic development. This book examines new evidence about how socio-economic trends are reflected (but also influenced) by maritime flows and networks, and about the way this knowledge can support and enhance decision-making in relation to the development of ports, supply chains, and transport networks in general.

This book is an ideal companion to anyone interested in the network analysis of transport systems and economic systems in general, as well as the effective ways to analyse large datasets to answer complex issues in transportation and socio-economic development.
List of figures
x
List of tables
xvi
Notes on contributors xviii
Foreword xxi
Peter J. Rimmer
Acknowledgments xxiv
PART I Introduction to maritime network analysis
1(60)
1 Maritime flows and networks in a multidisciplinary perspective
3(24)
Cesar Ducruet
2 City-systems and maritime transport in the long term
27(10)
Anne Bretagnolle
3 A geo-history of maritime networks since 1945
37(13)
Antoine Fremont
4 Spatial networks
50(11)
Marc Barthelemy
PART II Modelling past maritime networks
61(100)
5 From oar to sail
63(14)
Ray Rivers
Tim Evans
Carl Knappett
6 Venetian maritime supremacy through time
77(15)
Melanie Fournier
7 Navigocorpus database and eighteenth-century French world maritime networks
92(20)
Silvia Marzagalli
8 British and Japanese maritime networks in China in the 1920s
112(22)
Liehui Wang
Theo Notteboom
Lei Yang
9 Maritime shifts in the contemporary world economy
134(27)
Cesar Ducruet
Sebastien Haule
Kamel Ait-Mohand
Bruno Marnot
Zuzanna Kosowska-Stamirowska
Laura Didier
Marie-Anne Coche
PART III Topology and spatial distribution of maritime networks
161(102)
10 Time considerations for the study of complex maritime networks
163(27)
Frederic Guinand
Yoann Pigne
11 Maritime network monitoring
190(20)
Laurent Etienne
Erwan Alincourt
Thomas Devogele
12 Cluster identification in maritime flows with stochastic methods
210(19)
Charles Bouveyron
Pierre Latouche
Rawya Zreik
Cesar Ducruet
13 Vulnerability and resilience of ports and maritime networks to cascading failures and targeted attacks
229(13)
Serge Lhomme
14 The distribution functions of vessel calls and port connectivity in the global cargo ship network
242(21)
Michael T. Gastner
Cesar Ducruet
PART IV Maritime networks and regional development
263(111)
15 The impact of the emergence of direct shipping lines on port flows
265(20)
Ronald A. Halim
Lorant A. Tavasszy
Jan H. Kwakkel
16 The mutual specialization of port regions connected by multiple commodity flows in a maritime network
285(18)
Cesar Ducruet
Hidekazu Itoh
17 Explaining international trade flows with shipping-based distances
303(19)
David Guerrero
Claude Grasland
Cesar Ducruet
18 Interplay between maritime and land modes in a system of cities
322(8)
Igor Lugo
19 The regionalization of maritime networks
330(21)
Nora Marei
Cesar Ducruet
20 Co-evolutionary dynamics of ports and cities in the global maritime network, 1950--90
351(23)
Cesar Ducruet
Sylvain Cuyala
Ali El Hosni
Zuzanna Kosowska-Stamirowska
Afterword 374(4)
Ross Robinson
Index 378
César Ducruet is research fellow at the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) in Paris, France.