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E-raamat: Mission Earth: Geodynamics and Climate Change Observed Through Satellite Geodesy

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  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Feb-2022
  • Kirjastus: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783662641064
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  • Formaat: PDF+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Feb-2022
  • Kirjastus: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783662641064

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How does your cell phone know where you are right now? How is our planet changing due to geodynamic processes and ongoing climate change? How can these changes be precisely measured from space in order to obtain reliable information about the melting of ice sheets or the threat to coastal regions from rising sea levels? This popular science book provides answers to these and many other socially relevant questions. It is aimed at interested nonprofessionals who want to learn more about our fascinating planet, but also at experts in natural sciences. You are taken on an exciting journey through time from the first surveys in ancient times to the satellite era, which is providing us with a global view of our home planet. Illustrative examples demonstrate how deeply global positioning and navigation with satellites pervade our daily life, and what fundamental contributions geodesy makes to understanding the Earth system and determining the effects of climate change.

With interview contributions by Günter Hein, Harald Lesch and Stefan Rahmstorf.

This book is a translation of the original German 1st edition Mission Erde by Detlef Angermann et al., published by Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature in 2021. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). Content and language were subsequently revised by the authors. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors.

Arvustused

The text is well written and fast moving, with occasional lighter touches to emphasize that it is not just a technical monograph. There are about 70 useful figures, including photographs, maps, data displays, and schematic drawings. A short reading list is provided for those who wish to dig deeper into the main topics. ... This book is recommended for anyone who wants to know more about what happens behind the scenes in global communications and data acquisition. (William R. Green, The Leading Edge, Vol. 43 (2), February 24, 2024) 



English translation of original German book review:





With this book, the authors have succeeded in an impressive way in presenting modern geodesy - using the example of global geodesy - in a lively and descriptive manner with regard to its possibilities and achievements and in placing it in the scientific and societal contextIt is very worthwhile to read the book ... . (Hansjörg Kutterer, in: zfv - Zeitschrift für Geodäsie, Geoinformation und Landmanagement, Jg. 146, Heft 2, 2021)

1 Introduction
1(8)
1.1 The Earth: A Dynamic Planet
1(2)
1.2 Earth System, Climate Change and Society
3(2)
1.3 Geodynamic Processes: Very Different Speed
5(1)
1.4 Global Measurement of the Earth
6(3)
2 The Measurement of the Earth Through Time
9(40)
2.1 Introduction
9(2)
2.2 The Origins of Surveying
11(1)
2.3 Ancient Greece: From the Disk to the Spherical Earth
12(3)
2.4 Surveying Skills in the Roman Empire
15(6)
2.5 More Than a Change of Perspective: The Difficult Transition from the Geocentric to the Heliocentric World System
21(5)
2.6 The Physics of the Universe: From Newton to Einstein
26(3)
2.7 Is the Earth Round Like a Sphere?: The Bitter Dispute About the Figure of the Earth
29(6)
2.8 Triangle by Triangle: The First Nationwide Survey of Germany
35(4)
2.9 Geodesy on the Way to an International Science
39(6)
2.10 First Satellite Launch in 1957: The Beginning of a New Era
45(4)
3 Geodesy in the Twenty-First Century: Global Reference Systems and Modern Geodetic Observation Techniques
49(78)
3.1 Introduction
49(1)
3.2 We Need a Global Reference: The Central Importance of Highly Accurate Reference Systems
50(11)
3.3 Positioning in Seconds and with Millimeter Accuracy: The Potential of Global Satellite Navigation Systems
61(11)
3.4 Messages from the Edge of the Universe: Measuring the Earth Using Signals from Distant Galaxies
72(8)
3.5 Measuring Objects in the Sky: Laser Distance Measurements to Satellites and the Moon
80(9)
3.6 Measuring Sea Level and Ice Cover from Space
89(8)
3.7 Newton's Law of Gravity: What Information Do We Know About the Earth's Gravitational Field and Mass Distribution?
97(13)
3.8 Observing the Gravity Field by Means of Satellites
110(7)
3.9 Surveying the World from the Bavarian Forest: The Geodetic Observatory Wettzell
117(10)
4 Our Planet in the Focus: Phenomena of Global Change
127(60)
4.1 Introduction
127(1)
4.2 "Eppure si muove": Dynamic Processes of the Solid Earth
128(10)
4.3 Tsunamis: The Unimaginable Huge Power of Water
138(6)
4.4 How Is Sea Level Changing?
144(8)
4.5 How Large Is the Ice Loss in Greenland and Antarctica?
152(10)
4.6 Hydrogeodesy: How Can We Track Water?
162(14)
4.7 The Rotation of the Earth: Our Tumbling in Space and Our Annual Journey Around the Sun
176(11)
5 Societal Relevance of Geodetic Earth Observation
187(44)
5.1 Introduction
187(2)
5.2 Mobile World: Navigation Systems in a Modern Society
189(12)
5.3 Interconnected World: The Holistic View of the Earth System
201(13)
5.4 Endangered World: Alarming Signals of Climate Change
214(17)
Epilogue 231(4)
Acknowledgements 235(2)
Recommended Reading 237(4)
Index 241
Detlef Angermann holds a doctorate in geodesy and heads the Research Area Reference Systems at the Deutsches Geodätisches Forschungsinstitut of the Technical University of Munich.





Roland Pail is Professor of Astronomical and Physical Geodesy at the Technical University of Munich. 





Florian Seitz is Professor of Geodetic Geodynamics and heads the Deutsches Geodätisches Forschungsinstitut of the Technical University of Munich.





Urs Hugentobler is Professor of Satellite Geodesy and heads the Satellite Geodesy Research Facility of the Technical University of Munich.