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E-raamat: Modern Growth Theory

(Professor (Retired), Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata)
  • Formaat: EPUB+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 18-Oct-2010
  • Kirjastus: OUP India
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780199088348
  • Formaat - EPUB+DRM
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    • Oxford Scholarship Online e-raamatud
  • Formaat: EPUB+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 18-Oct-2010
  • Kirjastus: OUP India
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780199088348

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The book deals with Growth Theory, one of the most interesting as well as important subjects universities across the world teach at the Master's level. It is based on lectures delivered to Master's level students and Research Scholars at the Indian Statistical Institute, the Jawaharlal Nehru University, the Delhi School of Economics, the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, Kobe University, Japan, and the City University of Hong Kong. In order to take into account student inputs, several batches of students were exposed to the ideas presented here, who provided their feedbacks to the author.

The book provides an in depth treatment of Old Growth Theory and then follows it up with the best known works in New Growth Theory. In addition, to ensure that the book serves the purpose of a classroom textbook, the exercises have been added at the end of each chapter that teachers can use to test the understanding of the students. The first two chapters deal with Control Theory which is explained in detail with reference to the best known of Growth Theory Models, viz. Robert Solow's neoclassical model of growth. These ideas extend easily to the later chapters as well.

The first two chapters of the book can be used for a first year Master's level course in Macroeconomics as well, though the book as a whole deals with the subject of Economic Growth, which is usually taught as a special paper at the second year Master's level. Finally, given that the book starts off with numerical examples relating to the Indian economy, it should appeal to students studying in Indian universities.
Part I The Solow Model and Optimal Control Theory
1 Long Run Growth: Objectives and Received Theory
1(22)
1.1 Introduction
1(5)
1.2 A Suitable Model of Long-term Growth
6(17)
1.2.1 Economic Organization
13(2)
Appendix 1.1 Irreversible Investment
15(1)
Appendix 1.2 Technical Progress
16(4)
Summary
20(1)
Problems
21(2)
2 Growth in Private and Command Economies
23(56)
2.1 Optimal Equilibrium Growth in a Command economy
23(11)
2.1.1 Necessary Conditions for Optimum: An Intuitive Discussion
25(7)
2.1.2 Necessary Conditions in terms of the Hamiltonian
32(2)
2.2 The Optimal Time Path
34(9)
2.2.1 The Optimal Balanced Growth Path
35(5)
2.2.2 Out of Optimal Balanced Growth Path
40(3)
2.3 Growth in a Private Economy
43(5)
2.3.1 Equilibrium Balanced Growth Rate
45(3)
2.4 Comparison of Growth Paths: Command Economy vs Private economy
48(1)
2.5 The Ways Ahead
49(30)
Appendix 2.1 Optimality Conditions: General Treatment
52(13)
Appendix 2.2 Sufficient Conditions for an Optimum
65(3)
Appendix 2.3 Suboptimality of Golden Rule
68(4)
Appendix 2.4 Halkin's Counter-example
72(2)
Summary
74(2)
Problems
76(3)
Part II Selected Models of New Growth Theory
3 Technical Progress as a Spillover
79(32)
3.1 Introduction
79(1)
3.2 Learning by Doing
80(19)
3.2.1 Description of the Economy
82(2)
3.2.2 Case 1 - α < 1: The Private economy
84(1)
3.2.3 Case 1 - α < 1: The Command Economy
85(2)
3.2.4 Comparison of Command and Private economies
87(2)
3.2.5 Case 2 - α = 1: The Private economy
89(3)
3.2.6 Command Economy and Private economy
92(2)
3.2.7 Lessons from Case 2
94(1)
3.2.8 Case 3 - α > 1: Private and Command Economies
95(4)
3.3 Fixed Coefficients and Related Models
99(12)
3.3.1 Growth Paths of Capital and Labour
100(4)
3.3.2 Comparisons with Other Models
104(3)
Summary
107(2)
Problems
109(2)
4 Technical Progress as a Conscious Economic Activity - I
111(27)
4.1 Resource Allocation for Technological Advancement
111(2)
4.2 A Two-sector Model of Growth - Rebelo-I
113(9)
4.2.1 Description of the Economy
114(1)
4.2.2 Balanced Growth in Two-sector Economies
115(1)
4.2.3 Private and Command Economies
116(5)
4.2.4 The Hamiltonian Approach
121(1)
4.3 A Two-sector Model of Growth - Rebelo-II
122(7)
4.3.1 Description of the Economy
122(1)
4.3.2 The Private economy
123(4)
4.3.3 The Command Economy
127(2)
4.4 Human Capital Formation: The Uzawa-Lucas Approach
129(9)
4.4.1 Description of the Economy
129(1)
4.4.2 Uzawa: The Private economy
130(1)
4.4.3 Lucas: The Private economy
130(3)
4.4.4 Lucas: The Command Economy
133(3)
Summary
136(1)
Problems
136(2)
5 Growth and Infrastructure
138(27)
5.1 Introduction
138(1)
5.2 Flow Infrastructure: Growth with a Public Input
139(6)
5.2.1 The Private Economy
140(3)
5.2.2 Command vs. Private Economy
143(2)
5.3 Growth, Public Input and Congestion
145(2)
5.3.1 The Private Economy: Proportional Tax
146(1)
5.4 Growth and Stock Infrastructure
147(18)
5.4.1 The Model of a Mixed Economy
148(3)
5.4.2 Existence of a Balanced Growth Equilibrium
151(3)
5.4.3 Stability
154(2)
5.4.4 Command Economy vs. Mixed Economy
156(4)
5.4.5 A Policy Question
160(2)
Summary
162(2)
Problems
164(1)
6 Technical Progress as a Conscious Economic Activity - II
165(33)
6.1 Resource Allocation for Technological Advancement
165(3)
6.2 Description of the Romer Economy
168(12)
6.2.1 The Private economy
169(7)
6.2.2 Inefficiencies in the Private economy
176(2)
6.2.3 The Command Economy
178(2)
6.3 Brand Proliferation: Grossman and Helpman
180(18)
6.3.1 Description of the Economy
182(4)
6.3.2 Research without Public Knowledge
186(4)
6.3.3 Efficiency Questions
190(2)
6.3.4 Research with Public Knowledge
192(2)
6.3.5 The Command Economy
194(2)
Summary
196(1)
Problems
197(1)
7 Research and Uncertainty
198(25)
7.1 Uncertainty and Obsolescence
198(1)
7.2 Aghion and Howitt: Description of the Economy
199(14)
7.2.1 The Private economy: Drastic Innovation
200(9)
7.2.2 The Private economy: Non-drastic Innovation
209(2)
7.2.3 The Private economy: Capital Markets
211(1)
7.2.4 The Command Economy: Repetitive Equilibrium
212(1)
7.3 Quality Ladders - Grossman and Helpman: Description of the Economy
213(10)
7.3.1 Manufacturing and Research Sector
216(2)
7.3.2 Repetitive Equilibrium
218(3)
Summary
221(1)
Problems
222(1)
8 Other Major Issues: Growth, Scale Effects and Inequality
223(15)
8.1 Introduction
223(1)
8.2 The Jones Critique
224(3)
8.2.1 Jones' Critique and Extensions for the Private Economy
224(3)
8.2.2 Jones' Command Economy
227(1)
8.3 Growth and Inequality
227(11)
8.3.1 Alesina and Rodrik: Political Economy and Growth
228(3)
8.3.2 Galor and Zeira: Long Run Impact of Growth on Inequality
231(3)
Summary
234(2)
Problems
236(2)
References 238(8)
Index 246
Dipankar Dasgupta retired as Professor of Economics, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata. He also taught at Indian Statistical Institute, Delhi.