Acknowledgements |
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vii | |
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1 | (7) |
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2 A cognitively plausible network model of the language system |
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8 | (65) |
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2.1 A cognitively plausible model |
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8 | (8) |
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2.1.1 A usage-based model |
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8 | (1) |
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2.1.2 A redundant-storage model |
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9 | (2) |
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2.1.3 A frequency-based model |
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11 | (1) |
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2.1.4 A comprehensive model |
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12 | (1) |
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2.1.5 An integrative model |
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13 | (1) |
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2.1.6 A hierarchical model |
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14 | (1) |
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2.1.7 A rank-permeability model |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (57) |
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2.2.1 Network models in psychology and linguistics |
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16 | (8) |
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2.2.2 The present network model |
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24 | (1) |
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2.2.2.1 A glance at neurophysiological aspects |
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25 | (3) |
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28 | (2) |
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2.2.2.3 Spreading activation |
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30 | (3) |
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2.2.2.4 If-then relations in the network |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (10) |
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2.2.2.6 Distributed or local |
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44 | (2) |
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2.2.2.7 To be or not to be -- ISA and other relations in the network |
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46 | (6) |
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2.2.2.8 The inheritance of features |
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52 | (7) |
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2.2.2.9 The representation of sequence |
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59 | (4) |
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2.2.2.10 Learning -- changing network structures |
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63 | (4) |
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2.2.3 Notational conventions |
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67 | (6) |
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3 Units, classes, structures and rules -- language data and linguistic modelling |
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73 | (22) |
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3.1 From data to description |
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73 | (18) |
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3.2 From description to grammatical rules |
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91 | (4) |
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4 `Traditional' concepts and their representation in the network model |
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95 | (86) |
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4.1 Traditional descriptive and early generative concepts |
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95 | (11) |
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4.2 Applying the model to rules and units of grammar |
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106 | (75) |
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4.2.1 The formation and representation of classes |
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108 | (8) |
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4.2.2 Gradience in the network model |
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116 | (18) |
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4.2.3 Ambiguity, vagueness and polysemy |
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134 | (8) |
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4.2.4 The formation and representation of sequences and structures |
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142 | (16) |
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4.2.5 The representation of rules |
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158 | (9) |
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4.2.6 Rules and their instantiations: redundancy and related issues |
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167 | (10) |
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4.2.7 A network view on morphological productivity |
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177 | (4) |
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181 | (47) |
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5.1 Schemas in psychology and linguistics |
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181 | (7) |
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5.2 Cognitive schemas in the network model |
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188 | (17) |
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5.2.1 Regular clausal constructions |
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188 | (11) |
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5.2.2 Idiosyncratic constructions and patterns |
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199 | (6) |
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5.3 Recurrent item strings |
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205 | (7) |
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5.4 Recurrent item strings in the network model |
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212 | (14) |
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5.4.1 Concrete fillers with no intervening material |
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213 | (4) |
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5.4.2 Abstract fillers in continuous strings |
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217 | (2) |
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5.4.3 Concrete and abstract fillers with intervening material |
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219 | (3) |
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5.4.4 The interaction of idiomaticity and productivity |
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222 | (4) |
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5.5 Frequency and other causes for entrenchment in the present network model |
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226 | (2) |
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6 Beyond grammar: language use and the network |
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228 | (37) |
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6.1 The nature of categories and its relevance for processing |
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228 | (5) |
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6.2 The exploitation of expectation |
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233 | (12) |
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6.3 Processing principles |
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245 | (17) |
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6.4 A note on garden paths and related issues |
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262 | (3) |
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265 | (4) |
References |
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269 | (21) |
Index |
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290 | |