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E-raamat: Polymer and Ceramic Composite Materials: Emergent Properties and Applications

(Harbin Engineering University, China)
  • Formaat: EPUB+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 07-Feb-2019
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781351400497
  • Formaat - EPUB+DRM
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  • Formaat: EPUB+DRM
  • Ilmumisaeg: 07-Feb-2019
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781351400497

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This book summarizes recent advances in the fabrication methods, properties, and applications of various ceramic-filled polymer matrix composites. Surface-modification methods and chemical functionalization of the ceramic fillers are explored in detail, and the outstanding thermal and mechanical properties of polymer–ceramic composites, the modeling of some of their thermal and mechanical parameters, and their major potential applications are discussed along with detailed examples.

Aimed at researchers, industry professionals, and advanced students working in materials science and engineering, this work offering a review of a vast number of references in the polymer–ceramic field, this work helps readers easily advance their research and understanding of the field.

Preface xiii
Author Biography xv
Introduction xvii
Chapter 1 Structure and Properties of Polymer Matrix
1(22)
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 Polymer Structure Types
1(1)
1.3 Thermal Behavior of Polymers
1(3)
1.4 The Molecular Weight of Polymer
4(1)
1.5 Polymer Matrix-Based Composites
5(6)
1.5.1 Thermoplastic Matrices
5(2)
1.5.2 Thermosetting Polymers
7(1)
1.5.3 Elastomers
8(1)
1.5.4 Biopolymers
9(2)
1.6 Properties of Polymeric Matrices
11(6)
1.6.1 Mechanical Properties of Polymers
11(1)
1.6.2 Thermal Properties of Polymers
12(3)
1.6.3 Electrical Properties of Polymers
15(1)
1.6.4 Barrier Properties of Polymers
16(1)
1.7 Conclusions
17(1)
References
18(5)
Chapter 2 Ceramics: Processing, Properties, and Applications
23(24)
2.1 Introduction
23(1)
2.2 The Structure of Ceramics
23(2)
2.3 Processing Techniques of Ceramics
25(6)
2.3.1 Synthesis from the Solid Phase
26(1)
2.3.2 Molten Salt (MS) Synthesis
27(1)
2.3.3 Polymer-to-Ceramic Transformation Synthesis
28(1)
2.3.4 Sol--Gel
29(1)
2.3.5 Solvothermal Synthesis
30(1)
2.4 Properties of Ceramics
31(5)
2.4.1 Mechanical Properties
32(1)
2.4.2 Thermal Properties
32(2)
2.4.3 Electrical and Electronic Properties
34(1)
2.4.4 Oxidation and Corrosion Resistance
35(1)
2.5 Applications of Ceramics
36(5)
2.5.1 Transportation Industry
36(1)
2.5.2 Energy
37(1)
2.5.3 Environment
38(1)
2.5.4 Biomedical Applications
39(2)
2.5.5 Electronic and Electrical Applications
41(1)
2.6 Conclusions
41(1)
References
42(5)
Chapter 3 Functionalization Methods of Ceramic Particles
47(22)
3.1 Introduction
47(1)
3.2 Silane Treatment Methods
48(6)
3.3 Grafting with Synthetic Polymers
54(8)
3.4 Surface Modification of Nanomaterials Using Surfactants
62(1)
3.5 Other Methods of Surface Modification
62(1)
3.6 Conclusions
63(1)
References
63(6)
Chapter 4 Processing Methods of Polymer/Ceramic Composites
69(24)
4.1 Introduction
69(1)
4.2 Sol--Gel Technique
70(5)
4.3 In Situ Polymerization Technique
75(6)
4.4 Solution-Blending Technique
81(3)
4.5 Melt-Processing Technique
84(1)
4.6 Conclusions
85(1)
References
86(7)
Chapter 5 Mechanical Properties of Polymer/Ceramic Composites
93(36)
5.1 Introduction
93(1)
5.2 Tensile Properties
94(5)
5.3 Flexural Properties
99(2)
5.4 Microhardness
101(3)
5.5 Impact and Fracture Toughness Properties
104(4)
5.6 Tribological Properties
108(11)
5.6.1 FE-SEM of the Worn Surfaces
111(2)
5.6.2 Mechanisms
113(2)
5.6.3 Effect of Particle Size
115(4)
5.7 Compression and Creep Properties
119(2)
5.8 Conclusions
121(1)
References
121(8)
Chapter 6 Thermal Properties of Polymer/Ceramic Composites
129(46)
6.1 Introduction
129(1)
6.2 Thermal Stability
129(10)
6.3 Kinetics of Cure
139(1)
6.4 Glass Transition Temperature (Tg)
140(3)
6.5 Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE)
143(5)
6.6 Thermal Conductivity
148(8)
6.7 Thermomechanical Properties
156(6)
6.8 Conclusions
162(1)
References
162(13)
Chapter 7 Piezoelectric and Ferroelectric Polymer/Ceramic Composites
175(18)
7.1 Introduction
175(1)
7.2 Piezoelectric Properties of Polymer/Ceramic Composites
176(2)
7.3 Ceramic-Filled Semi-Crystalline and Crystalline Polymer Composites
178(6)
7.4 Piezoelectric Amorphous Polymer/Ceramic Composites
184(2)
7.5 Ferroelectric Properties of Polymer/Ceramic Composites
186(2)
7.6 Conclusions
188(1)
References
188(5)
Chapter 8 Electrical Properties of Polymer/Ceramic Composites
193(46)
8.1 Introduction
193(5)
8.2 Electrical Conductivity of Polymer/Ceramic Composites
198(3)
8.2.1 AC Electrical Conductivity by Dielectric Spectroscopy
199(2)
8.3 Dielectric Properties
201(26)
8.3.1 High Aspect Ratio Fillers
206(1)
8.3.2 Nanofillers with Moderate Dielectric Constant
206(6)
8.3.3 Combined Improvements of Dielectric Constant and Breakdown Strength
212(1)
8.3.4 Effect of Particle Size
212(6)
8.3.5 Effect of Dispersion State
218(6)
8.3.6 Sol--Gel Processing of Nanocomposites
224(3)
8.4 Conclusions
227(1)
References
227(12)
Chapter 9 Modeling of Polymer/Ceramic Composites Properties
239(30)
9.1 Introduction
239(1)
9.2 Modeling of Mechanical Parameters
239(8)
9.2.1 Prediction of Elastic Modulus
240(5)
9.2.2 Prediction of Microhardness
245(2)
9.2.3 Finite Element Modeling
247(1)
9.3 Modeling Thermal Conductivity in Polymeric/Ceramic Composites
247(6)
9.3.1 Micromechanical Modeling
247(5)
9.3.2 Finite Element Modeling (FEM)
252(1)
9.4 Thermal Expansion Coefficient Models
253(2)
9.5 Prediction of Effective Dielectric Constant
255(7)
9.6 Predicting Piezoelectric Properties
262(1)
9.7 Conclusions
262(1)
References
263(6)
Chapter 10 Barrier Properties of Polymer/Ceramic Composites
269(32)
10.1 Introduction
269(1)
10.2 Water Barrier Properties
269(4)
10.3 Corrosion-Resistant Properties
273(11)
10.4 Gas Barrier Properties
284(9)
10.5 Conclusions
293(1)
References
293(8)
Chapter 11 Properties of Polymer/Fiber/Ceramic Composites
301(32)
11.1 Introduction
301(1)
11.2 Polymer/Glass Fiber/Ceramic Composites
301(7)
11.3 Polymer/Carbon Fiber/Ceramic Composites
308(12)
11.4 Polymer/Kevlar Fiber/Ceramic Composites
320(4)
11.5 Polymer/Other Fibers/Ceramic Composites
324(2)
11.6 Conclusions
326(1)
References
326(7)
Chapter 12 Applications of Polymer/Ceramic Composites
333(24)
12.1 Introduction
333(1)
12.2 Microelectronics
334(2)
12.3 Sensors and Actuators
336(2)
12.4 Coating Applications
338(2)
12.5 Corrosion-Resistance Coating
340(1)
12.6 Biomedical Applications
341(2)
12.7 Separation Membranes
343(1)
12.8 Armor Systems
344(1)
12.9 Ablation and Fire Resistance
345(1)
12.10 Weather-Resistant Automotive Coatings
345(1)
12.11 Nuclear-Shielding Applications
346(2)
12.12 Microwave Absorption
348(1)
12.13 Proton-Exchange Membranes
349(1)
12.14 Fabrication of Antenna
350(1)
12.15 Other Applications
350(1)
12.16 Conclusion
351(1)
References
351(6)
Index 357
Dr. Noureddine Ramdani obtained hid doctor degree of material science from Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China. He earned his engineer degree of chemical engineering from the military school polytechnics, Algiers, Algeria, His research involved synthesizing of stabilizers for studying the stability of propellant and gun powders. He achieved his undergraduate degree of multidisciplinary science from the National School Preparatory to Engineering Studies, Algiers, Algeria. In addition to his works polymer composites, thermosets, and biomaterials, he is the author of a several chapter on the polymer composites for electronic packaging materials, application of polymer ceramic composites, polybenzoxazine ceramic composites, polybenzoxazine/bio-filler composites. He is also served as reviewer for many reputable scientific journals and magazines such as Composite Science and Technology, Polymer for Advanced Technologies, Applied Polymer Science, IGI global Publisher. In 2016, he served as director of Analytical Chemistry Lab in the Research and Development Center, Blida, Algeria. He is currently working in the Research and Development Institute in Defense Technology and Industry as a head of the department of advanced. His research work in the recent years focuses on polymeric materials, nanotechnology, detection of hazardous materials, and engineering ceramic.