|
|
1 | (3) |
|
Preamble: Potassic Igneous Rocks and Their Importance |
|
|
1 | (2) |
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
Definitions and Nomenclature |
|
|
4 | (9) |
|
Historical Perspective of Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
5 | (1) |
|
Potassic Igneous Rocks as an Umbrella Term |
|
|
6 | (1) |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
Shoshonitic and Alkaline Lamprophyres |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
|
8 | (2) |
|
|
8 | (1) |
|
|
9 | (1) |
|
|
10 | (1) |
|
Orogenic Ultrapotassic Rocks |
|
|
10 | (1) |
|
|
10 | (1) |
|
Potassic Igneous Rocks as Considered in this Book |
|
|
11 | (1) |
|
Field Recognition of Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
12 | (1) |
|
Tectonic Settings of Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
13 | (30) |
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
Tectonic Settings of Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
13 | (6) |
|
|
13 | (5) |
|
|
18 | (1) |
|
|
18 | (1) |
|
|
18 | (1) |
|
Problems with Tectonic Classification |
|
|
19 | (1) |
|
History of Discrimination of Tectonic Setting by Geochemical Means |
|
|
19 | (4) |
|
Erection of Databases SHOSH1 and SHOSH2 |
|
|
23 | (7) |
|
Discrimination of Tectonic Setting by Multivariate Statistical Methods |
|
|
30 | (3) |
|
Discrimination via Simple Geochemical Diagrams |
|
|
33 | (4) |
|
Theoretical Basis for Discrimination Between Potassic Igneous Rocks in Different Tectonic Settings |
|
|
37 | (4) |
|
|
41 | (2) |
|
Selected Type-Localities of Potassic Igneous Rocks from the Five Tectonic Settings |
|
|
43 | (24) |
|
Roman Province (Italy): Example from a Continental Arc Setting |
|
|
43 | (3) |
|
|
43 | (2) |
|
|
45 | (1) |
|
Mineralogy and Petrography of the Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
45 | (1) |
|
Geochemistry of the Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
45 | (1) |
|
Kreuzeck Mountains, Eastern Alps (Austria): Example from a Postcollisional Arc Setting |
|
|
46 | (11) |
|
|
46 | (1) |
|
|
47 | (1) |
|
Mineralogy and Petrography of the Lamprophyres |
|
|
48 | (1) |
|
Geochemistry of the Lamprophyres |
|
|
49 | (8) |
|
Northern Mariana Arc (West Pacific): Example from an Initial Oceanic Arc Setting |
|
|
57 | (2) |
|
|
57 | (1) |
|
|
57 | (1) |
|
Mineralogy and Petrography of the Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
58 | (1) |
|
Geochemistry of the Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
Vanuatu (Southwest Pacific): Example from a Late Oceanic Arc Setting |
|
|
59 | (4) |
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
Mineralogy and Petrography of the Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
Geochemistry of the Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
61 | (2) |
|
African Rift Valley (Rwanda, Uganda, Zaire): Example from a Within-Plate Setting |
|
|
63 | (4) |
|
|
63 | (1) |
|
|
64 | (1) |
|
Mineralogy and Petrography of the Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
64 | (1) |
|
Geochemistry of the Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
64 | (3) |
|
Primary Enrichment of Precious Metals in Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
67 | (20) |
|
|
67 | (1) |
|
|
67 | (4) |
|
Case Study: Potassic Alkaline Lamprophyres with Elevated Gold Concentrations from the Karinya Syncline, South Australia |
|
|
71 | (12) |
|
|
71 | (1) |
|
Regional Geology and Tectonic Setting |
|
|
71 | (1) |
|
Mineralization in the Vicinity of the Lamprophyres |
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
Nature of the Lamprophyres |
|
|
73 | (2) |
|
Petrology and Geochemistry of the Lamprophyres |
|
|
75 | (6) |
|
Precious Metal Abundance and Significance |
|
|
81 | (2) |
|
Comparison of Precious Metal Abundances for Lamprophyres from the Karinya Syncline and Kreuzeck Mountains |
|
|
83 | (4) |
|
Direct Associations Between Potassic Igneous Rocks and Gold-Copper Deposits |
|
|
87 | (56) |
|
Direct Associations in Specific Tectonic Settings: Introduction |
|
|
87 | (4) |
|
Erection of Database GOLD1 |
|
|
91 | (2) |
|
Late Oceanic Arc Associations |
|
|
93 | (20) |
|
Ladolam Gold Deposit, Lihir Island, Papua New Guinea |
|
|
94 | (4) |
|
Emperor Gold Deposit, Viti Levu, Fiji |
|
|
98 | (3) |
|
Dinkidi Copper-Gold Deposit, Didipio, Phillipines |
|
|
101 | (4) |
|
Goonumbla Copper-Gold Deposit, New South Wales, Australia |
|
|
105 | (8) |
|
Continental Arc Associations |
|
|
113 | (15) |
|
Bajo de la Alumbrera Copper-Gold Deposit, Catamarca Province, Argentina |
|
|
113 | (5) |
|
Bingham Copper Deposit, Utah, USA |
|
|
118 | (4) |
|
El Indio Gold Deposit, Chile |
|
|
122 | (5) |
|
Twin Buttes Copper Deposit, Arizona, USA |
|
|
127 | (1) |
|
Postcollisional Arc Associations |
|
|
128 | (13) |
|
Grasberg Copper-Gold Deposit, Indonesia |
|
|
128 | (4) |
|
Misima Gold Deposit, Misima Island, Papua New Guinea |
|
|
132 | (5) |
|
Porgera Gold Deposit, Papua New Guinea |
|
|
137 | (4) |
|
Synthesis of Direct Genetic Associations |
|
|
141 | (2) |
|
Indirect Associations Between Lamprophyres and Gold-Copper Deposits |
|
|
143 | (24) |
|
|
143 | (1) |
|
Shoshonitic Lamprophyres with Elevated Gold Concentrations from the Goodall Gold Deposit, Northern Territory, Australia (Proterozoic) |
|
|
143 | (9) |
|
|
143 | (1) |
|
|
144 | (3) |
|
Nature of Mesothermal Gold Mineralization |
|
|
147 | (1) |
|
Mineralogy of the Lamprophyres |
|
|
147 | (1) |
|
Geochemistry of the Lamprophyres |
|
|
147 | (4) |
|
Direct or Indirect Link Between Potassic Lamprophyres and Mineralization |
|
|
151 | (1) |
|
Shoshonitic Lamprophyres from the Tom's Gully Gold Deposit, Northern Territory, Australia (Proterozoic) |
|
|
152 | (2) |
|
|
152 | (1) |
|
|
152 | (1) |
|
Nature of Mesothermal Gold Mineralization |
|
|
152 | (1) |
|
Petrology and Geochemistry of the Lamprophyres |
|
|
153 | (1) |
|
Indirect Link Between Lamprophyres and Gold Mineralization |
|
|
153 | (1) |
|
Shoshonitic Lamprophyres from the Eastern Goldfields, Yilgarn Block, Western Australia (Archaean) |
|
|
154 | (6) |
|
|
154 | (1) |
|
|
155 | (1) |
|
Nature of Mesothermal Gold Mineralization |
|
|
155 | (2) |
|
Lamprophyres and Their Associations with Mineralization |
|
|
157 | (1) |
|
Petrology and Geochemistry of the Lamprophyres |
|
|
157 | (3) |
|
Shoshonitic Lamprophyres from the Superior Province, Canada (Archaean) |
|
|
160 | (5) |
|
|
160 | (1) |
|
Nature of Mesothermal Gold Mineralization |
|
|
161 | (1) |
|
Lamprophyres and Their Association with Mineralization |
|
|
161 | (2) |
|
Petrology and Geochemistry of the Lamprophyres |
|
|
163 | (2) |
|
Indirect Link Between Lamprophyres and Archaean Gold Mineralization |
|
|
165 | (1) |
|
Synthesis of Indirect Associations |
|
|
165 | (2) |
|
Halogen Contents of Mineralized Versus Unmineralized Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
167 | (14) |
|
|
167 | (2) |
|
Erection of Database MICA1 |
|
|
169 | (1) |
|
|
169 | (12) |
|
Behaviour of Halogens ion Magmatic Hydrothermal Systems |
|
|
169 | (2) |
|
Halogen Contents of Mica in Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
171 | (2) |
|
Significance of Halogen Data |
|
|
173 | (8) |
|
Implications for Mineral Exploration |
|
|
181 | (4) |
|
|
181 | (1) |
|
|
181 | (1) |
|
Composition of Host Rocks |
|
|
181 | (1) |
|
|
182 | (1) |
|
|
182 | (3) |
|
Favourable Tectonic Elements on the Prospect Scale |
|
|
182 | (1) |
|
High Oxidation State of the Magmas |
|
|
183 | (1) |
|
Elevated Halogen Contents of the Magmas |
|
|
184 | (1) |
|
Characteristics of Some Gold-Copper Deposits Associated with Potassic Igneous Rocks |
|
|
185 | (26) |
|
|
185 | (1) |
|
Tables of Deposit Characteristics |
|
|
185 | (26) |
|
|
186 | (1) |
|
Bajo de la Alumbrera, Catamarca Province, Argentina |
|
|
187 | (1) |
|
|
188 | (1) |
|
Cadia, New South Wales, Australia |
|
|
189 | (1) |
|
|
190 | (1) |
|
Cripple Creek, Colorado, USA |
|
|
191 | (1) |
|
Dinkidi, Didipio, Philippines |
|
|
192 | (1) |
|
|
193 | (1) |
|
|
194 | (1) |
|
Goonumbla, New South Wales, Australia |
|
|
195 | (1) |
|
|
196 | (1) |
|
Kirkland Lake, Superior Province, Canada |
|
|
197 | (1) |
|
Ladolam, Lihir Island, Papua New Guinea |
|
|
198 | (1) |
|
|
199 | (1) |
|
Misima, Misima Island, Papua New Guinea |
|
|
200 | (1) |
|
Mount Kare, Papua New Guinea |
|
|
201 | (1) |
|
Mount Morgans, Eastern Goldfields, Western Australia |
|
|
202 | (1) |
|
Ok Tedi, Papua New Guinea |
|
|
203 | (1) |
|
Porgera, Papua New Guinea |
|
|
204 | (1) |
|
Summitville, Colorado, USA |
|
|
205 | (1) |
|
Tom's Gully, Northern Territory, Australia |
|
|
206 | (1) |
|
Twin Buttes, Arizona, USA |
|
|
207 | (1) |
|
Wiluna, Eastern Goldfields, Western Australia |
|
|
208 | (1) |
|
Woodlark Island, Papua New Guinea |
|
|
209 | (2) |
References |
|
211 | (28) |
Subject Index |
|
239 | |