E-raamat: Powder and Grains 2001

Preface xiii Packing Geometry Fractal model for grain-size distribution of soils 3(4) Y.F. Xu H. Matsuoka D.A. Sun Comparison between a 2D froth and a cut of 3D froth 7(4) L. Oger P. Richard J.P. Troadec A. Gervois Voronoi tessellation of packing of fine uniform spheres 11(4) R.Y. Yang R.P. Zou A.B. Yu Packing density of a polydispersed granular material 15(2) D. Picart L. P. Terzulli C. Lesaffre V. Mineau Compaction of a packing of hard spheres under horizontal shear 17(4) M. Nicolas P. Duru O. Pouliquen Features of the granular texture 21(4) F. Radjai S. Roux A model for the statistics of local fabrics in granular media 25(4) H. Troadec F. Radjai S. Roux J.C. Charmet A consideration on the statistical analysis of particle packing using loop tensors 29(4) T. Tsuchikura M. Satake Study of microtopology and its evolution in granular materials using a cellular automata model 33(6) A. Murakami H. Sakaguchi T. Takasuka H. Fujii Cohesion and Cracking A consideration on effective cohesion of unsaturated sandy soil 39(4) K. Sako R. Kitamura M. Yamada Microscopic features of cohesive granular media 43(4) I. Preechawuttipong R. Peyroux F. Radjai Cohesion of powder compacts containing hard and soft particles 47(4) C.L. Martin D. Bouvard Correlation between bulk and interparticle contact forces for fine powders 51(4) M.A.S. Quintanilla A. Castellanos J. M. Valverde Directional crack propagation in drying process of wet granules 55(4) T. Mizuguchi A. Nishimoto S. Kitsunezaki Y. Yamazaki I. Aoki Labyrinthine pattern by front aggregation in drying water-granule systems 59(4) Y. Yamazaki T. Mizuguchi Experimental study of the rheology and the cracking of granular media with cementation 63(6) F. Mabille Y. Haddad J.Y. Delenne J.C. Benet Measurement System The observation of soil microstructure under load 69(4) Y.P. Cheng D.J. White E.T. Bowman M.D. Bolton K. Soga Geoendoscopy: a means to link mechanical and morphological information 73(4) P. Breul R. Gourves Electrical conductance of a thermally perturbed packing: on the origin of granular fragility 77(4) D. Bonamy L. Laurent F. Daviaud Huge fluctuations in weight measurements at the bottom of a 2D vertical sheet of grains 81(4) E. Leveque B. Gilles C. Laroche C. Coste Optical analysis of stress and strain around a penetrating probe in a granular medium 85(4) H.G.B. Allersma Energy dissipation of binary powder mixtures subject to vibration 89(4) T. Yanagida A.J. Matchett J.M. Coulthard Damping and elastic properties of binary powder mixtures 93(6) T. Yanagida A.J. Matchett J.M. Coulthard Vibration-induced ``thermally activated jamming transition in granular media 99(6) G. DAnna G. Gremaud Wave Propagation Sound propagation in dense granular materials 105(8) X. Jia P. Mills Nonlinear elasticity of a 2D regular array of beads 113(4) B. Gilles C. Coste Wave propagation in force chains 117(4) E. Somfai W. van Saarloos J.-N. Roux Impulse propagation in granular chains 121(4) S. Sen M. Manciu F. S. Manciu A. J. Hurd Inelastic behaviour of grain skeletons with propagation of plane shear waves 125(4) G. Gudehus I. Loukachev N. Pralle Analysis of wave propagation characteristics through saturated granular material by a gradient-viscoelastic model 129(6) F. Oka B. Boutillier The role of dilatancy in the plastodynamics of granular solids 135(6) V. A. Osinov Quasi-static Modeling From DEM simulations towards a continuum theory of granular matter 141(8) S. Luding Stress and strain in granularmaterials 149(4) M. Satake Modelling the micro-macro passage in the quasi-statics regime of granular matter 153(4) P. Evesque Features of force transmission in granular media 157(4) F. Radjai Static anistropy in granular materials 161(4) Ph. Dubujet B. Cambou Estimates of the shear modulus of a granular assembly using heterogeneous media techniques 165(4) N. Gaspar M.A. Koenders Numerical multi-scale modelling and analysis of granular media based on the homogenization theory 169(4) K. Kaneko Y. Kishino T. Kyoya K. Terada Vectorizable overlap computation for ellipse-based discrete element method 173(4) H.-G. Matuttis N. Ito H. Watanabe K.M. Aoki Numerical simulation of triaxial test using two and three dimensional DEM 177(6) H. Tsunekawa K. Iwashita Quasi-static Behavior A DEM comparison of different shear testing devices 183(8) C. Thornton L. Zhang On limitations of the uniform strain assumption in micromechanics of granular materials 191(4) L. Rothenburg N.P. Kruyt Fluctuations and state variables for random arrays of indentical disks 195(4) J.T. Jenkins L. LaRagione On the plastic flow of granular materials 199(4) Y. Kishino H. Akaizawa K. Kaneko Is the classical elasto-plastic modelling relevant to describe the mechanical behaviour of cohesionless packings? 203(4) J. Rajchenback A microscopic study on stress-dilatancy relationship of granular materials by DEM 207(6) S.H. Liu H. Matsuoka Formulation of Rowes stress-dilatancy equation based on plane of maximum mobilization 213(4) S. Niiseki Formulation of the influence of the density and the stress path dependency of plastic flow in sand 217(6) T. Nakai T. Hoshikawa M. Hinokio H. Yoshida Y. Korenaga E.Q. Chowdhury Micromechanical analysis on formation process of microstructure in granular material during compression and shear 223(4) K. Maeda N. Kuwabara H. Matsuoka Stress transition around large spherical inclusions in granular media 227(6) S.J. Antony M. Ghadiri Submerged Behavior A simple modelling of experimental data on compressions of granular media 233(4) P. Evesque On the structural anisotropy of sands 237(4) V. De Gennaro Phase transformation behavior in granular materials using DEM 241(6) T.G. Sitharam S.V. Dinesh N. Shimizu Evaluation of elastic energy of granular asseembles subjected to various consolidation histories by DEM 247(4) H. Morimoto N. Okada M. Kazama Numerical simulation of granular materials subjected to cyclic loading under constant volume by modified distinct element method 251(4) K. Iwashita M. Oda Constitutive formulation of cyclic and liquefaction behavior of sand with account for fabric changes 255(4) Y. Tobita K. Kamo N. Yoshida Effect of wave loading history on the initiation and development of liquefaction in sand beds 259(4) J. Miyamoto H. Sekiguchi Experimental study on the force support system within a rubble rock foundation 263(4) T. Sugano M. Miyata T. Tanaka M. Nakagawa G.G.W. Mustoe D. Kozawa Study on the force support system within a rubble rock foundation using discrete element method 267(6) M. Miyata T. Sugano G.G.W. Mustoe M. Nakagawa T. Tanaka Localized Deformation Thermo-poro-mechanical analysis of rapid fault deformation 273(8) I. Vardoulakis Mechanical instabilities in granular media 281(4) F. Darve F. Laouafa Strain gradient dependence and shear band formation in granular materials 285(4) M.R. Kuhn Evolution of localized shearing; dilation and polarization in grain skeletons 289(4) K. Nubel G. Gudehus Microscopic origins of quasi-static deformation in dense granular assemblies 293(4) G. Combe J.-N. Roux Model experiment and numerical simulation of dip-slip fault formation using granular media 297(4) N. Onizuka M. Hori K. Iwashita T. Suzuki Influence of shear test method and restraint condition on residual strength of granular materials 301(4) M. Mukitani N. Yagi R. Yatabe Modelling of pipeline-landslide interaction 305(4) F. Calvetti C. di Prisco R. Nova Stripe patterns induced by slow deformation of a container 309(6) S. Kitsunezaki A. Kurumatani Externally Forced Behavior Translation and rotation of grains within an interface between granular media and structure 315(4) A. Corfdir P. Lerat J.-N. Roux Localisation analysis from DEM simulations of soil-structure interfaces 319(4) B. Baylac S. Masson J. Martinez Interface behavior of granular materials: discrete numerical simulation and statistical homogenization 323(4) C. Claquin F. Emeriault Frictional mechanics of granular materials: Wet friction, aging, and binary mixtures 327(4) J.-C. Geminard W. Losert J. P. Gollub The drag force in granular media 331(4) P. Schiffer I. Albert J. Sample A.-L. Barabasi How to use turbula mixer as a good blender with dry beads 335(4) P. Porion A.M. Faugere N. Sommier P. Evesque Validation of soft-sphere DEM simulations using the PEPT technique 339(4) H.P. Kuo Y.L. Ding A.S. Burbidge J.P.K. Seville D.J. Parker Y. Tsuji M.J. Adams Study on the mixing behavior of excavated soils and additives in an excavated soil-recycling machine 343(4) H. Takahashi H. Yamanaka S. Sekino H. Hashimoto Shear Flow Fluctuations in granular materials 347(8) R.P. Behringer J. Geng D. Howell E. Longhi G. Reydellet L. Vanel E. Clement S. Luding Dense, Plane flows of compliant, frictional spheres 355(4) J. T. Jenkins Flow development of a sheared collisional granular flow 359(4) H. Xu M.Y. Louge J.T. Jenkins Sample size effect on the constitutive relations of granular materials 363(6) H.H. Shen A Study on the dynamic behavior of granular materials in a sheared granular flow 369(4) H.J. Kim Dense granular flows down an inclined plane 373(4) F. Chevoir M. Prochnow J.T. Jenkins P. Mills Size and morphology effects in the shearing of silicagel particles 377(4) M. Lubert A.de Ryck On the application of granular media shearing in tribology 381(4) B. Seve I. Iordanoff Y. Berthier Similarity rules for rotary kiln scale-up 385(4) Y.L. Ding H.P. Kuo A.S. Burbidge J.P.K. Seville Experimental study of friction and rotational modes in a cylinder packing under shear stress 389(6) Y. Khidas M. Ammi R. Delannay G. Schliecker Vertical Flow Flow patterns and stresses on the wall in a moving granular bed with centric discharge 395(4) C.S. Chou M.J. Li J. Smid J.T. Kuo S.S. Hsiau Dense granular flows in a vertical chute 399(4) F. Chevoir M. Prochnow P. Moucheront F. da Cruz F. Bertrand J.-P. Guilbaud P. Coussot J.-N. Roux X-ray computed tomography of sugar crystals flow in silo 403(6) M. Luong Influence of particle rolling resistance on silo flow in DEM simulations 409(4) J.F. Ferellec J. Martinez S. Masson K. Iwashita System width dependency of dynamics of grains: Transition between one dimensional states and two dimensional states 413(4) A. Awazu Arching in silos and piles 417(4) R. Rechtman R. Peralta-Fabi G. Caballero Influence of exclusion rules on flow patterns in a lattice-grain model 421(4) D. Deserable S. Masson J. Martinez Shape effect of grain in a granular flow 425(4) D. Petit F. Pradel G. Ferrer Y. Meimon Segregation and layering in the flow of wet granular matter 429(4) A. Samadani A. Kudrolli Electric-field induced retardation of granular flows in a pipe 433(6) W. Chen K. Lu Z. Jiang M. Hou L. Lam Surface Flow Can we scale granular systems? 439(4) T. Poschel C. Saluena T. Schwager The four fronts and the two avalanches 443(4) S. Douady B. Andreotti A. Daerr P. Clade Continuum description of avalanches in granular media 447(4) L.S. Tsimring I.S. Aranson Friction and mobilization of contacts in granular numerical avalanches 451(4) L. Staron J.P. Vilotte F. Radjai Instability of granular flow on rough inclined plane 455(4) N. Mitarai H. Nakanishi Some experiments on granular surface flows 459(4) D. Bideau I. Ippolito M.A. Aguirre A. Calvo N. Nerone Granular surface flows in a rotating drum: experiments and continuous description 463(4) D. Bonamy B. Faucherand M. Planelle F. Daviaud L. Laurent Effects of particle shape on angle of repose 467(4) M. Nakagawa M. Miyata Granular flow in quasi-2d rotating cylinders 471(4) A.V. Orpe D.V. Khakhar Avalanches of dry granular material in rotating drums 475(4) G. Felix U. DOrtona V. Falk Repose angle studies of wet granular media 479(4) P. Schisffer P. Tegzes T. Vicsek R. Albert A.-L. Barabasi Study of avalanching at a free surface using computer simulation 483(4) A. Modaressi P. Evesque Pressure distribution under a two-dimensional sandpile 487(4) S. Inagaki Free surface problems in mechanics of granular materials 491(4) T. Elperin A. Vikhansky Numerical study of sandpile formation and force evolution 495(4) Y.C. Zhou B.H. Xu A.B. Yu P. Zulli History-dependent structure in granular piles 499(4) A. Schinner K. Kassner H.-G. Mattutis K.M. Aoki T. Akiyama J. Aoki S. Takahashi Nonlinear dynamics of aeolian sand ripples 503(4) A. Valance F. Rioual C. Misbah Z. Csahok Discrete simulations of the impact process in aeolian saltation 507(6) Q. Sun G. Wang Vibrated Flow Solid-liquid transitions of horizontally shaken dry granular materials 513(4) G. Metcalfe S.G.K. Tennakoon L. Kondic D.G. Schaeffer R.P. Behringer Liquefaction of granular matter in viscous liquid under vertical vibration 517(4) P. Evesque A.A. Ivanova V.G. Kozlov Densification under vibration of fully saturated granular packings 521(4) C. Lesaffre V. Mineau D. Picart H. Van Damme Simulation for flow behavior of vibrating granular materials using cellular automata 525(4) N. Katsura A. Shimosaka Y. Shirakawa J. Hidaka The stability of granular surfaces under horizontal and vertical vibration 529(4) A. Routledge P.J. King M.R. Swift K.A. Benedict Vibrofluidization of vibrated granular layers: Experiments and simulations 533(4) M. Shapiro V. Dudko V. Royzen A. Alexeev A. Goldshtein Pattern formation of thin granular layer due to vertical vibration 537(4) A. Ugawa K. Suzuki O. Sano Grain boundary motion in particulate material 541(6) J.L. Turner M.T. Lusk M. Nakagawa Mixed Flow Numerical simulation of gas-solid two-phase and power flows 547(10) S. Yuu Studies of gas-particle interactions in a microgravity flow cell 557(4) M.Y. Louge H. Xu J.T. Jenkins Coefficient of restitution of elastic disks 561(4) H. Hayakawa H. Kuninaka Spatiotemporal dynamics of a shallow fluidized bed 565(4) L.S. Tsimring D.K. Clark I.S. Aranson The effect of particle aggregation on the collapse of gas-fluidized beds 569(4) A. Castellanos J.M. Valverde M.A.S. Quintanilla P. Mills The mobility of fine particles in uniform gas-fluidized beds 573(4) J.M. Valverde A. Castellanos M.A.S. Quintanilla The effect of interparticle forces on powder fludization behaviour 577(4) B.H. Xu A.B. Yu P. Zulli Particle diffusion in the cooling process of granular gas 581(4) H. Nakanishi N. Mitarai Interaction between granular and gas flows: the pinning effect 585(6) F. Pradel C. Lanaud Y. Meimon Viscous Flow and Crushing The simulation of powder processing with Eulerian finite element methods 591(8) D.J. Benson Micromechanical modelling of powder sintering 599(4) D. Bouvard C.L. Martin Effect of the powder characteristics on the Non-Newtonian flow of powder-binder compound in the metal powder injection molding 603(4) T. Aizawa T. Iwai Drainage condition of saturated granular media under shearing 607(4) N. Roussel C. Lanos Y. Melinge On the normal viscous force between two colliding spheres with an interstitial power-law liquid 611(4) Y. Xu W. Huang G. Lian A microscale model of paste flow in piston-driven extrusion process 615(4) W.X. Yuan A.S. Burbidge K.A. Fisher P.A. Langston D.I. Wilson Finite element analysis of cold isostatic pressing with consideration of cracking 619(4) F.M. Shen T.H. Aizawa DEM simulations of crushable grains and soils 623(4) D. Robertson M.D. Bolton One-dimensional compression behaviour for sand through single particle crushing strength 627(6) Y. Nakata Y. Kato M. Hyodo H. Murata A.F.L. Hyde Author index 633

Y. Kishino (Edited by) Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan.