| Preface |
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VII | |
| 1 Physiology |
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1 | (16) |
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5 | (5) |
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1.1.1 Structure, function |
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5 | (2) |
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1.1.2 The placenta as an endocrine organ: hCG, hPL, progesterone, and estrogen |
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7 | (3) |
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1.2 Amniotic fluid, liquor amnii |
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10 | (1) |
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1.3 Embryonic and fetal development |
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11 | (2) |
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1.4 The maternal organism |
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13 | (4) |
| 2 Diagnosis of pregnancy |
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17 | (2) |
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17 | (1) |
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2.2 Diagnosis of late pregnancy |
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18 | (1) |
| 3 Prenatal care |
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19 | (54) |
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19 | (46) |
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19 | (3) |
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3.1.2 Obstetric examination |
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22 | (10) |
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3.1.3 General examination |
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32 | (3) |
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3.1.4 Examination of the woman at risk |
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35 | (26) |
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3.1.5 Prenatal diagnosis of genetic defects |
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61 | (4) |
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65 | (8) |
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68 | (1) |
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3.2.2 Common pregnancy complaints |
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69 | (4) |
| 4 Maternal disorders in pregnancy |
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73 | (26) |
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4.1 Pregnancy-specific disorders |
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73 | (11) |
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4.1.1 Hyperemesis gravidarum |
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73 | (1) |
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73 | (1) |
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4.1.3 Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH), preeclampsia, eclampsia, HELLP syndrome |
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74 | (10) |
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4.1.4 Dermatoses of pregnancy |
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84 | (1) |
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4.2 Disorders not specific to pregnancy |
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84 | (15) |
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84 | (2) |
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4.2.2 Pulmonary tuberculosis |
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86 | (1) |
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4.2.3 Pyelonephritis in pregnancy |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (4) |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (2) |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (3) |
| 5 Problems in the second half of pregnancy |
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99 | (14) |
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99 | (6) |
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5.2 Premature rupture of membranes; chorioamnionitis |
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105 | (2) |
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5.3 Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) |
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107 | (1) |
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108 | (1) |
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109 | (4) |
| 6 Disorders of the fetus |
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113 | (28) |
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113 | (5) |
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6.2 Fetal alloimmune thrombocytopenia |
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118 | (1) |
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118 | (18) |
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6.3.1 Prenatal rubella infection, congenital rubella syndrome |
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119 | (2) |
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6.3.2 Cytomegalovirus (CMV) |
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121 | (1) |
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6.3.3 Varicella-zoster-virus (VZV) |
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122 | (1) |
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6.3.4 Herpes simplex virus (HSV) |
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123 | (2) |
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125 | (1) |
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126 | (1) |
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6.3.7 AIDS, HIV seropositivity |
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127 | (2) |
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6.3.8 Pregnancy and neonatal listeriosis |
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129 | (1) |
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129 | (3) |
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132 | (2) |
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134 | (2) |
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6.3.12 Vaccination in pregnancy |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (5) |
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136 | (5) |
| 7 Normal labor |
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141 | (70) |
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141 | (9) |
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141 | (2) |
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143 | (4) |
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7.1.3 Force of labor, contractions |
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147 | (3) |
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150 | (17) |
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7.2.1 Signs, onset of labor, preparation for labor |
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151 | (1) |
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7.2.2 History taking, examination, spontaneous vaginal delivery |
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152 | (3) |
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7.2.3 Passage of the head through the birth canal |
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155 | (7) |
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7.2.4 Station. Level of the head in the pelvis |
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162 | (5) |
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7.3 Examination of the fetus during labor |
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167 | (13) |
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7.3.1 Auscultation, amniotic fluid color |
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167 | (1) |
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7.3.2 Cardiotocography (CTG), electronic fetal monitoring (EFM) |
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168 | (9) |
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7.3.3 Fetal blood sampling (FBS) |
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177 | (3) |
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180 | (19) |
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7.4.1 Management of first stage |
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180 | (9) |
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7.4.2 Management of second stage |
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189 | (10) |
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7.5 Management of third stage |
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199 | (5) |
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204 | (4) |
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208 | (3) |
| 8 Pathological labor |
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211 | (104) |
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8.1 Malpresentations and malpositions of the occiput |
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211 | (22) |
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8.1.1 Persistent occipitotransverse position (POT) |
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211 | (3) |
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8.1.2 High anteroposterior head |
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214 | (1) |
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8.1.3 Occipitoposterior position |
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215 | (5) |
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8.1.4 Extended presentations |
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220 | (13) |
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233 | (31) |
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8.2.1 Classification, diagnosis, differential diagnosis |
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234 | (2) |
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236 | (8) |
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8.2.3 Antenatal counseling |
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244 | (1) |
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8.2.4 Mode and management of delivery |
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245 | (19) |
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8.3 Transverse lie/shoulder presentation |
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264 | (6) |
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8.3.1 Course of labor in transverse lie |
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266 | (2) |
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8.3.2 Management of transverse lie |
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268 | (2) |
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8.4 Multifetal gestations |
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270 | (8) |
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272 | (3) |
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8.4.2 Birth complications, mode |
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275 | (3) |
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8.5 Pathological contractions, uterine dystocia |
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278 | (2) |
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280 | (2) |
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8.7 Cervical priming and induction of labor |
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282 | (2) |
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8.8 Intrauterine (perinatal) hypoxia |
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284 | (4) |
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8.9 Cord complications: presentation, prolapse |
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288 | (2) |
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288 | (1) |
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288 | (2) |
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8.10 Arm complications: Compound presentation, arm presentation, prolapse |
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290 | (2) |
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292 | (2) |
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8.12 Cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD) |
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294 | (12) |
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8.12.1 Generally contracted pelvis |
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296 | (6) |
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8.12.2 Funnel-shaped pelvis |
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302 | (1) |
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303 | (3) |
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306 | (5) |
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8.14 Management of birth after prior cesarean section |
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311 | (1) |
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8.15 Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) |
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312 | (3) |
| 9 Obstetrical operations |
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315 | (36) |
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315 | (1) |
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9.2 Preparation for the operation |
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316 | (1) |
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9.3 Episiotomy, perineotomy |
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316 | (4) |
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9.4 Laceration of the vagina, perineum, clitoris, labia |
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320 | (2) |
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322 | (10) |
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9.6 Vacuum extraction, ventouse extraction (VE) |
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332 | (3) |
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335 | (5) |
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340 | (3) |
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9.8.1 Version from transverse lie |
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340 | (3) |
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9.8.2 Version from cephalic presentation |
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343 | (1) |
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9.9 Dismembering operations: perforation, craniociasm |
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343 | (8) |
| 10 Antepartum and postpartum hemorrhage |
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351 | (40) |
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10.1 Miscarriage, spontaneous abortion |
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351 | (9) |
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351 | (1) |
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10.1.2 Spontaneous abortion |
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352 | (8) |
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10.2 Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) |
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360 | (3) |
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363 | (6) |
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369 | (5) |
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374 | (5) |
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10.6 Velamentous insertion |
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379 | (1) |
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10.7 Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) |
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380 | (11) |
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10.7.1 Separation hemorrhage, atonic PPH |
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380 | (8) |
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10.7.2 Hemorrhage from a laceration |
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388 | (3) |
| 11 Normal puerperium |
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391 | (14) |
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11.1 Process of involution |
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391 | (2) |
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11.1.1 Position and attitude of the uterus in the puerperium |
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392 | (1) |
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11.1.2 Closure of the cervix |
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392 | (1) |
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11.1.3 Fundal height in the first days postpartum |
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393 | (1) |
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11.2 Wound-healing processes in the puerperium |
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393 | (2) |
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394 | (1) |
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395 | (1) |
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11.4 Resumption of ovarian function |
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396 | (1) |
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11.5 Clinical picture of the puerperal period |
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397 | (8) |
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11.5.1 The postpartum pulse |
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397 | (1) |
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11.5.2 Temperature postpartum |
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398 | (1) |
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11.5.3 Monitoring fundal height |
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398 | (1) |
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398 | (1) |
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11.5.5 Micturition in early puerperium |
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399 | (1) |
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400 | (1) |
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11.5.7 Postpartum exercises |
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400 | (1) |
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11.5.8 Ambulation postpartum — early ambulation |
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400 | (1) |
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11.5.9 Discharge from hospital and the end of the clinical puerperium |
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400 | (1) |
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401 | (4) |
| 12 Pathological puerperium |
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405 | (20) |
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12.1 Puerperal fever = childbed fever |
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405 | (7) |
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12.1.1 Localized puerperal infections |
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406 | (1) |
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12.1.2 Disseminated puerperal infection |
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407 | (5) |
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12.2 Hemorrhage in the puerperal period |
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412 | (2) |
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12.2.1 Retained placental tissue and placental polyp |
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412 | (1) |
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12.2.2 Puerperal endometritis |
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413 | (1) |
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12.2.3 Functional hemorrhage in the puerperium |
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414 | (1) |
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12.2.4 Bleeding from birth traumas in the puerperium |
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414 | (1) |
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12.3 Injury to the symphysis pubis |
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414 | (2) |
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12.4 Mastitis puerperalis |
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416 | (4) |
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12.5 Pelvic vein thrombosis |
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420 | (2) |
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12.6 Postpartum thyroiditis |
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422 | (1) |
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12.7 Psychiatric disorders |
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422 | (3) |
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425 | (50) |
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425 | (4) |
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13.1.1 The baby and its parents |
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425 | (1) |
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425 | (1) |
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426 | (2) |
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428 | (1) |
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13.1.5 Other preventative measures |
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429 | (1) |
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429 | (4) |
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13.2.1 Lactation, breastfeeding, medication in breast milk |
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429 | (2) |
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13.2.2 Dietary plan for artificial feeding |
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431 | (1) |
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432 | (1) |
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13.2.4 Care of the healthy newborn |
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432 | (1) |
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13.3 Postnatal adaptation |
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433 | (10) |
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13.3.1 Physiological adaptation |
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433 | (5) |
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13.3.2 Pathological adaptation |
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438 | (5) |
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443 | (3) |
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446 | (5) |
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446 | (1) |
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446 | (1) |
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13.5.3 Diseases of preterm babies |
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447 | (4) |
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451 | (1) |
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13.7 The infant of the diabetic mother (IDM) |
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452 | (2) |
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13.7.1 Glucose metabolism and hypoglycemia |
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452 | (1) |
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13.7.2 Fetopathia diabetica and complications |
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453 | (1) |
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13.8 Common newborn diseases |
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454 | (5) |
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13.8.1 Respiratory disorders |
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454 | (1) |
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13.8.2 Anemia, polycythemia, hyperviscosity |
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455 | (1) |
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13.8.3 Hyperbilirubinemia, icterus, phototherapy |
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456 | (1) |
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13.8.4 Hemolytic disease (HD) |
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457 | (2) |
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13.8.5 Drug addiction, drug withdrawal |
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459 | (1) |
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459 | (1) |
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13.9 Common congenital abnormalities |
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459 | (9) |
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13.9.1 Gastrointestinal tract |
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460 | (3) |
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13.9.2 Congenital cardiac malformations |
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463 | (1) |
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13.9.3 Skeletal malformations |
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463 | (3) |
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466 | (1) |
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13.9.5 Alcohol embryopathy, -fetopathy (fetal alcohol syndrome; FAS) |
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467 | (1) |
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13.10 Neonatal infections |
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468 | (2) |
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13.10.1 Immune status of the neonate |
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468 | (1) |
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13.10.2 Sepsis and GBS infection |
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468 | (1) |
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13.10.3 Other vertical infections |
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469 | (1) |
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13.11 Level of Care and Regionalization |
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470 | (5) |
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13.11.1 Prenatal transfer to a perinatal center |
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470 | (1) |
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13.11.2 Neonatal consultation |
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470 | (1) |
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13.11.3 Indications for transfer to neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) |
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471 | (1) |
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13.11.4 Transfer to NICU not indicated |
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471 | (1) |
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13.11.5 Postnatal transport |
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471 | (4) |
| Index |
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475 | |
Lisainfo e-raamatute kohta