A collection of articles originally published in the International Quarterly of Community Health Education , describing HIV/AIDS prevention programs in developing countries. Contributors analyze and challenge the orthodox view that progress in AIDS prevention will come about through application of a scientific methodology that will enable researchers to predict and control human behavior, and describe alternative prevention programs. For social scientists, health and development professionals, and students. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.
Preface iii William Griffiths Introduction and Overview Progress in Preventing AIDS? 1(20) David Buchanan George Cernada I THE SCIENCE OF PREVENTION: DOCTRINE AND DOGMA 21(94) CHAPTER 1 Sexual Practices that May Favor the Transmission of HIV in a Rural Community in Nigeria 21(14) Ademola J. Ajuwon Oladimeji Oladepo Joshua D. Adeniyi William R. Brieger CHAPTER 2 Perceived Barriers to HIV Prevention among University Students in Sierra Leone, West Africa 35(12) Thomas J. Stewart Donna L. Richter CHAPTER 3 AIDS-Related Knowledge, Attitudes, Beliefs, and Behavioral Intentions of Adolescents in Trinidad: A Pilot Study 47(8) Naomi N. Modeste Claudette Francis Dumiso Matshazi CHAPTER 4 Preventing HIV Infection among Juvenile Delinquents: Educational Diagnosis Using the Health Belief Model 55(20) Kathleen M.Lux Rick Petosa CHAPTER 5 Use of Health Belief Model to Predict Condom Use among University Students in Nigeria 75(12) Christiana Udo Edem S. Marie Harvey CHAPTER 6 The Role of Threat and Efficacy in AIDS Prevention 87(28) Kim Witte II VOICES OF DISSENT 115(128) CHAPTER 7 The Viral Model for AIDS: Paradigmatic Dominance, Politics, or Best Approximation of Reality? 115(18) Paul E. Pezza CHAPTER 8 AIDS Communication: What Predicts Health Professionals Decisions? 133(22) D. F. Treadwell CHAPTER 9 Another Crack in the Mirror: The Politics of AIDS Prevention in Mexico 155(24) Hector Carrillo CHAPTER 10 HIV/AIDS in Asian and Pacific Islander Communities in the U.S.: A Review, Analysis, and Integration 179(24) Gust A. Yep CHAPTER 11 Sociology of AIDS within Black Communities: Theoretical Considerations 203(12) Clarence Spigner CHAPTER 12 AIDS in the African Press 215(12) Dana Lear CHAPTER 13 Women and the Risk of HIV Infection in Nigeria: Implications for Control Programs 227(16) Ademola J. Ajuwon Wuraola Shokunbi III INNOVATIONS IN FIELD PRACTICE 243(108) CHAPTER 14 Theory and Action for Effective Condom Promotion: Illustrations from a Behavior Intervention Project for Sex Workers in Singapore 243(16) Mee Lian Wong Roy Chan David Koh Christina Misa Wong CHAPTER 15 Using Theory to Design an Intervention for HIV/AIDS Prevention for Farm Workers in Rural Zimbabwe 259(14) Susan M. L. Laver Bart Van Den Borne Gerjo Kok CHAPTER 16 Was the Intervention Implemented as Intended?: A Process Evaluation of an AIDS Prevention Intervention in Rural Zimbabwe 273(20) Susan M. L. Laver Bart Van Den Borne Gerjo Kok Godfrey Woelk CHAPTER 17 The Potential of Drama and Songs as Channels for AIDS Education in Africa: A Report on Focus Group Findings from Ghana 293(26) Kwadwo Bosompra CHAPTER 18 Needle Sharing for the Use of Therapeutic Drugs as a Potential AIDS Risk Behavior among Migrant Hispanic Farmworkers in the Eastern Stream 319(8) Jerry Lafferty David Foulk Rebecca Ryan CHAPTER 19 Enlisting the Support of Traditional Healers in an AIDS Education Campaign in Zambia 327(8) B. U. Chirwa E. Sivile CHAPTER 20 The CEPA Project: A New Model for Community-Based Program Planning 335(16) David Buchanan Joani Marinoff Edna Apostol Nancy OHare Dalila Balfour Maria Rodriguez Carmen Claudio Carlos Santiago Contributors 351(2) Index 353
David Ross Buchanan, Peter George
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