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E-raamat: Quadrennial Review of the National Nanotechnology Initiative: Nanoscience, Applications, and Commercialization

  • Formaat: 138 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Aug-2020
  • Kirjastus: National Academies Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309674683
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  • Formaat: 138 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Aug-2020
  • Kirjastus: National Academies Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309674683

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Global advances in medicine, food, water, energy, microelectronics, communications, defense, and other important sectors of the economy are increasingly driven by discoveries in nanoscience and the development of nanotechnologies. Engaging the nanoscience and technology community in the crafting of national priorities, developing novel approaches for translating fundamental discovery to a technology readiness level appropriate for venture/industry funding, increasing domestic student interest in nanoscience to expand the workforce pipeline, and exploring new ways of coordinating the work of the National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI) are all imperatives if the United States is to fully reap the societal benefits of nanotechnology.



A Quadrennial Review of the National Nanotechnology Initiative provides a framework for a redesign of the NNI and its coordination with the goal of achieving a U.S. resurgence in nanotechnology. This report makes recommendations to improve the value of the NNI's research and development strategy and portfolio to the economic prosperity and national security of the United States.

Table of Contents



Front Matter Summary 1 Introduction 2 The U.S. Nanotechnology R&D Ecosystem 3 A Global Perspective 4 Findings, Recommendations, and Implementations Appendixes Appendix A: Statement of Task Appendix B: Committee Biographical Information Appendix C: Acronyms
Summary 1(6)
1 Introduction
7(13)
What Is "Nanotechnology" and Why Is It of Pervasive Interest?
7(3)
The NNI Framework
10(5)
The Evolving Global Environment
15(5)
2 The U.S. Nanotechnology R&D Ecosystem
20(42)
The NNI Program Component Areas
20(28)
Overall Assessment of Value of the PCAs
48(12)
Concluding Remarks on the U.S. Nanotechnology R&D Ecosystem
60(2)
3 A Global Perspective
62(16)
The Global Nanotechnology R&D Ecosystem
63(13)
Concluding Remarks on the Global Nanotechnology R&D Ecosystem
76(2)
4 Findings, Recommendations, and Implementations
78(35)
Strategic Alignment with National Priorities
79(7)
Commercialization of Nanotechnology
86(8)
Nanotechnology Infrastructure
94(7)
Workforce Development: Global View on Competitiveness
101(4)
Structure and Management
105(8)
APPENDIXES
A Statement of Task
113(1)
B Committee Biographical Information
114(7)
C Acronyms
121