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E-raamat: Relativistic Quantum Mechanics And Quantum Fields: Second Edition For The 21st Century

  • Formaat: 416 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Apr-2018
  • Kirjastus: World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789813270046
  • Formaat - PDF+DRM
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  • Formaat: 416 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Apr-2018
  • Kirjastus: World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789813270046

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This present edition of the book follows the generally pedagogic style of Quantum Mechanics. The scope ranges from relativistic quantum mechanics to an introduction to quantum field theory with quantum electrodynamics as the basic example and ends with an exposition of important issues related to the standard model. The book presents the subject in basic and easy-to-grasp notions which will enhance the purpose of this book as a useful textbook in the area of relativistic quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics.
Preface (for the 21st-century Edition) v
Preface (for the 1st Edition) vii
Foreword ix
Chapter 0 We Live in the Quantum 4-Dimensional Minkowski Space-Time
1(15)
0.0 The Space-Time
0.1 The Point in the Quantum Sense
0.2 The Standard Model of the 20th Century
0.3 From Building Blocks of Matter to the Smallest Units of Matter
0.4 The Standard Model of All Centuries
0.5 The Origin of Mass
0.6 The Origin of Fields (Point-Like Particles)
0.7 A Few Words about Gravity
Part A Relativistic Quantum Mechanics
Chapter 1 The Language
16(25)
1 The Axioms Leading to Quantum Fields
2 Our Universe
3 The Concepts Developed in the 20th Century
4 Renormalizability
5 Relativistic Quantum Mechanics
6 The Declaration; Appendix: Introduction on the Curved Space-Time
Chapter 2 The Dirac Theory for Free Electrons
41(28)
2.1 Dirac's Relativistic Equation
2.2 Solution of Dirac's Equation for a Free Electron
2.3 The Early Puzzles in Terms of Negative-Energy States
2.4 Electron Spin
2.5 Foldy-Wouthuysen Representation
Chapter 3 γμ-Matrices; Helicity; Charge Conjugation
69(20)
3.1 Properties of theγμ Matrices
3.2 Helicity and Neutrinos
3.3 Charge Conjugation
3.4 Dirac Equation in Majorana Representation
Chapter 4 Transformations of the Dirac Equation
89(18)
4.1 Unitary Transformations
4.2 Gauge Transformations
4.3 Lorentz Transformations
4.4 Space Inversion, Charge Conjugation, and Time Reversal
4.5 The Transformation Matrix S
Chapter 5 The Dirac Electron in an Electromagnetic Field
107(24)
5.1 Dirac Equations in Second-Order Form
5.2 Dirac Equation: Approximate, Iterated Form
5.3 Hydrogenic Atoms in Dirac's Theory - Approximate Solution
5.4 Hydrogenic Atoms in Dirac's Theory - Exact Solution
5.5 Dirac Equation and Many-Body Features
5.6 "Extra Moments" to the Dirac Equation?
Part B Introduction to Quantum Field Theory
Chapter 6 Classical Fields
131(27)
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Classical Field Equation
6.3 Noether's Theorem
6.4 The Klein-Gordon Field in Lagrangian Form
6.5 The Electromagnetic Field in Lagrangian Form
6.6 The Dirac Field in Lagrangian Form; Appendix: Electromagnetic Fields
Chapter 7 Many-Body Systems
158(20)
7.1 Permutations
7.2 Symmetric and Antisymmetric Wave Functions for Fermions and Bosons
7.3 Fock Representation: Creation and Annihilation Operators
7.4 Neutrino Halos in Our Universe
7.5 Black Holes do not Exist in Our Universe
Chapter 8 Quantization of Free Fields
178(34)
8.1 Klein-Gordon, Real (Pseudo) Scalar Field φ(xμ)
8.2 Klein-Gordon Complex, Scalar Field
8.3 Electromagnetic Fields
8.4 Dirac Electron-Positron Field
8.5 Dirac's Theory of Emission and Absorption of Radiation
Appendix: Green's Functions A and D
Chapter 9 Quantum Electrodynamics I: S-Matrix Elements
212(20)
9.1 The Evolution Operator and the S-Matrix
9.2 S-Matrix Elements and Feynman Rules
9.3 Calculation of Cross Sections
Chapter 10 Quantum Electrodynamics II: Renormalization
232(25)
10.1 Pauli-Villars Regularization
10.2 Dimensional Regularization
10.3 Introduction to Renormalization; Appendix: Some Useful Formulae for Dimensional Regularization
Part C The Standard Model
Chapter 11 Symmetries, Transformations, and Invariants
257(36)
11.1 SU(2) Symmetries in Particle Physics
11.2 Flavor SU(3) Symmetry: Isospin and Strangeness
11.3 Additional Symmetries in Particle Physics; Appendix: Potentials and Phase in Quantum Mechanics
Chapter 12 Quantum Chromodynamics
293(23)
12.1 QCD is an SU(3) Gauge Theory
12.2 QCD is Asymptotically Free
12.3 Color Confinement
Appendix A Method of Path Integrals
Appendix B Method of Lattice Gauge Fields
Chapter 13 The Glashow-Salam-Weinberg Electroweak Theory
316(21)
13.1 Higgs Mechanism in an SU(2) × U(1) Gauge Theory
13.2 The SU(2) × U(1) Electroweak Theory with Two Generations of Fermions
13.3 Weak Interactions at Low Energies; Appendix: Feynman Rules in the Gauge
Chapter 14 Experimental Tests: The Standard Model of the 20th Century
337(22)
14.1 Quantum Chromodynamics
14.2 The Glashow-Salam-Weinberg SU(2) × U(1) Electroweak Theory
14.3 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 15 The Standard Model
359(20)
15.1 Prelude
15.2 The Origin of Mass
15.3 Leptons: Point-Like Dirac Particles
15.4 The Standard Model of All Centuries
15.5 Concluding Remarks
15.6 The Episode
Chapter 16 Neutrinos in the Cosmos
379(12)
16.1 Prelude
16.2 The Standard Model of All Centuries
16.3 v(Solar) + v(CB; kvF) → e- + e+ as the Evidence
16.4 Invisible Neutrino Halos and Black Holes
16.5 Concluding Remarks
Subject Index 391(8)
Name Index 399