This book is an important addition to the study of Scottish Presbyterianism and piety, with a close examination of church records that indicate the way in which administrative records not only give an account of the religious shaping of the nation, but lie at the heart of the Presbyterian identity that has marked the nation since the middle of the sixteenth century. -- Kenneth B. E. Roxburgh, Samford University * Journal of Church and State * A book to be commended. -- Graeme Morton, University of Dundee * Journal of Scottish Historical Studies * Impressive and compelling. -- James J. S. Foster, University of Sioux Falls * Scottish Historical Review * An insightful and wonderfully researched book on the development of the practice of accountability in the Church of Scotland. Governance practices in the Kirk record-keeping, accounting, inspections have rarely been examined in such depth. -- Valerie Wallace, Victoria University of Wellington * The Journal of Ecclesiastical History *