Preface to the Ninth Edition |
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ix | |
Preface to the First Edition |
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xi | |
List of Tables |
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xiii | |
Chapter 1 Introduction |
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1 | (14) |
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1 | (1) |
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1.2 State Properties, Units, and Conversions |
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1 | (2) |
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3 | (10) |
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13 | (2) |
Chapter 2 Stress and Strain: Important Relationships |
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15 | (30) |
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15 | (4) |
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2.2 Strain and the Stress-Strain Relations |
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19 | (3) |
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2.3 Stress Transformations |
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22 | (12) |
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2.4 Strain Transformations |
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34 | (1) |
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34 | (3) |
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2.6 Mohr's Circles for 3D Stress Analysis |
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37 | (3) |
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40 | (4) |
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44 | (1) |
Chapter 3 The Behavior of Bodies under Stress |
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45 | (36) |
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45 | (1) |
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3.2 Elasticity; Proportionality of Stress and Strain |
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46 | (1) |
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3.3 Factors Affecting Elastic Properties |
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47 | (1) |
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3.4 Load Deformation Relation for a Body |
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48 | (1) |
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48 | (1) |
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3.6 Creep and Rupture under Long-Time Loading |
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48 | (2) |
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3.7 Criteria of Elastic Failure and of Rupture |
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50 | (3) |
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53 | (4) |
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57 | (1) |
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3.10 Stress Concentration |
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58 | (2) |
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3.11 Effect of Form and Scale on Strength; Rupture Factor |
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60 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (3) |
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3.14 Tables: Mechanical Properties of Materials |
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65 | (13) |
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78 | (3) |
Chapter 4 Principles and Analytical Methods |
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81 | (12) |
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4.1 Equations of Motion and of Equilibrium |
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81 | (1) |
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4.2 Principle of Superposition |
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81 | (1) |
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4.3 Principle of Reciprocal Deflections |
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82 | (1) |
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4.4 Method of Consistent Deformations (Strain Compatibility) |
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82 | (1) |
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82 | (1) |
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4.6 Castigliano's Theorem |
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83 | (6) |
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89 | (1) |
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4.8 Remarks on the Use of Formulas |
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90 | (2) |
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92 | (1) |
Chapter 5 Numerical Methods |
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93 | (16) |
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5.1 The Finite Difference Method |
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93 | (1) |
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5.2 The Finite Element Method |
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94 | (5) |
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5.3 The Boundary Element Method |
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99 | (6) |
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5.4 Zeroes of Polynomials |
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105 | (1) |
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5.5 Solution of Differential Equations |
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106 | (1) |
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5.6 Numerical Integration |
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106 | (1) |
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107 | (1) |
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5.8 Additional Uncited References for Finite Elements |
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108 | (1) |
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5.9 Additional Uncited References for Boundary Elements |
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108 | (1) |
Chapter 6 Experimental Methods |
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109 | (28) |
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6.1 Measurement Techniques |
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109 | (5) |
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6.2 Electrical Resistance Strain Gages |
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114 | (10) |
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6.3 Detection of Plastic Yielding |
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124 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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125 | (1) |
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6.6 Nondestructive Testing |
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126 | (3) |
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129 | (6) |
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135 | (2) |
Chapter 7 Tension, Compression, Shear, and Combined Stress |
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137 | (14) |
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7.1 Bar under Axial Tension (or Compression); Common Case |
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137 | (2) |
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7.2 Bar under Tension (or Compression); Special Cases |
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139 | (2) |
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141 | (2) |
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143 | (2) |
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7.5 Body under Pure Shear Stress |
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145 | (2) |
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7.6 Cases of Direct Shear Loading |
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147 | (1) |
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147 | (4) |
Chapter 8 Beams; Flexure of Straight Bars |
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151 | (118) |
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8.1 Straight Beams (Common Case) Elastically Stressed |
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151 | (10) |
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8.2 Composite Beams and Bimetallic Strips |
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161 | (3) |
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8.3 Three-Moment Equation |
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164 | (1) |
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165 | (5) |
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8.5 Beams on Elastic Foundations |
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170 | (4) |
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8.6 Deformation Due to the Elasticity of Fixed Supports |
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174 | (1) |
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8.7 Beams under Simultaneous Axial and Transverse Loading |
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175 | (4) |
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8.8 Beams of Variable Section |
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179 | (6) |
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185 | (1) |
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8.10 Beams of Relatively Great Depth |
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185 | (4) |
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8.11 Beams of Relatively Great Width |
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189 | (3) |
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8.12 Beams with Wide Flanges; Shear Lag |
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192 | (1) |
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8.13 Beams with Very Thin Webs |
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193 | (1) |
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8.14 Beams Not Loaded in Plane of Symmetry; Flexural Center |
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194 | (2) |
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8.15 Straight Uniform Beams (Common Case); Ultimate Strength |
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196 | (3) |
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8.16 Plastic, or Ultimate Strength, Design |
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199 | (4) |
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203 | (63) |
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266 | (3) |
Chapter 9 Curved Beams |
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269 | (80) |
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9.1 Bending in the Plane of the Curve |
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269 | (7) |
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9.2 Deflection of Curved Beams |
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276 | (8) |
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9.3 Circular Rings and Arches |
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284 | (9) |
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293 | (1) |
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9.5 Curved Beams Loaded Normal to Plane of Curvature |
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294 | (6) |
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300 | (48) |
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348 | (1) |
Chapter 10 Torsion |
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349 | (38) |
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10.1 Straight Bars of Uniform Circular Section under Pure Torsion |
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349 | (1) |
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10.2 Bars of Noncircular Uniform Section under Pure Torsion |
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350 | (5) |
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10.3 Effect of End Constraint |
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355 | (7) |
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10.4 Effect of Longitudinal Stresses |
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362 | (1) |
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10.5 Ultimate Strength of Bars in Torsion |
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363 | (1) |
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10.6 Torsion of Curved Bars; Helical Springs |
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363 | (3) |
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366 | (18) |
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384 | (3) |
Chapter 11 Flat Plates |
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387 | (76) |
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387 | (1) |
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11.2 Bending of Uniform-Thickness Plates with Circular Boundaries |
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388 | (4) |
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11.3 Circular-Plate Deflection Due to Shear |
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392 | (1) |
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393 | (4) |
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11.5 Nonuniform Loading of Circular Plates |
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397 | (1) |
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11.6 Circular Plates on Elastic Foundations |
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397 | (1) |
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11.7 Circular Plates of Variable Thickness |
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398 | (2) |
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400 | (1) |
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11.9 Narrow Ring under Distributed Torque about Its Axis |
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401 | (1) |
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11.10 Bending of Uniform-Thickness Plates with Straight Boundaries |
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402 | (1) |
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11.11 Effect of Large Deflection; Diaphragm Stresses |
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403 | (4) |
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11.12 Plastic Analysis of Plates |
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407 | (1) |
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407 | (2) |
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409 | (49) |
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458 | (5) |
Chapter 12 Columns and Other Compression Members |
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463 | (22) |
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12.1 Columns; Common Case |
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463 | (4) |
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467 | (4) |
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12.3 Strength of Latticed Columns |
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471 | (1) |
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12.4 Eccentric Loading; Initial Curvature |
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472 | (2) |
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12.5 Columns under Combined Compression and Bending |
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474 | (2) |
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12.6 Thin Plates with Stiffeners |
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476 | (2) |
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12.7 Short Prisms under Eccentric Loading |
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478 | (3) |
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481 | (2) |
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483 | (2) |
Chapter 13 Shells of Revolution; Pressure Vessels; Pipes |
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485 | (100) |
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13.1 Circumstances and General State of Stress |
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485 | (1) |
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13.2 Thin Shells of Revolution under Distributed Loadings Producing Membrane Stresses Only |
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485 | (3) |
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13.3 Thin Shells of Revolution under Concentrated or Discontinuous Loadings Producing Bending and Membrane Stresses |
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488 | (12) |
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13.4 Thin Multielement Shells of Revolution |
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500 | (11) |
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13.5 Thin Shells of Revolution under External Pressure |
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511 | (2) |
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13.6 Thick Shells of Revolution |
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513 | (2) |
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13.7 Pipe on Supports at Intervals |
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515 | (2) |
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517 | (64) |
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581 | (4) |
Chapter 14 Bodies under Direct Bearing and Shear Stress |
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585 | (16) |
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14.1 Stress Due to Pressure between Elastic Bodies |
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585 | (4) |
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14.2 Rivets and Riveted Joints |
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589 | (3) |
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592 | (3) |
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595 | (3) |
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598 | (3) |
Chapter 15 Elastic Stability |
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601 | (30) |
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15.1 General Considerations |
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601 | (1) |
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602 | (2) |
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15.3 Buckling of Flat and Curved Plates |
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604 | (1) |
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605 | (3) |
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608 | (18) |
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626 | (5) |
Chapter 16 Dynamic and Temperature Stresses |
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631 | (40) |
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16.1 Dynamic Loadings; General Conditions |
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631 | (1) |
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16.2 Body in a Known State of Motion |
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631 | (8) |
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16.3 Impact and Sudden Loading |
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639 | (1) |
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16.4 Impact and Sudden Loading; Approximate Formulas |
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640 | (2) |
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16.5 Remarks on Stress Due to Impact |
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642 | (1) |
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643 | (5) |
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16.7 Temperature Stresses |
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648 | (5) |
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653 | (16) |
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669 | (2) |
Chapter 17 Stress Concentration |
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671 | (26) |
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17.1 Static Stress and Strain Concentration Factors |
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671 | (5) |
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17.2 Stress Concentration Reduction Methods |
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676 | (3) |
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679 | (16) |
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695 | (2) |
Chapter 18 Fatigue and Fracture |
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697 | (26) |
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18.1 Fatigue in Materials |
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697 | (1) |
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698 | (2) |
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18.3 Fatigue and Crack Growth |
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700 | (1) |
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700 | (1) |
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701 | (2) |
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18.6 The Stress Intensity Factor |
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703 | (3) |
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706 | (2) |
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18.8 Crack Tip Plasticity |
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708 | (1) |
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18.9 The Energy Balance Approach of Fracture |
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709 | (1) |
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710 | (2) |
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712 | (10) |
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722 | (1) |
Chapter 19 Stresses in Fasteners, Joints, and Gears |
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723 | (20) |
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723 | (2) |
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19.2 Analysis of Welded Joints |
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725 | (3) |
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19.3 Strength of Welded Joints |
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728 | (5) |
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19.4 Riveted and Bolted Joints |
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733 | (1) |
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19.5 Shearing and Failure Modes in Riveted Joints |
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733 | (2) |
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19.6 Eccentric Loading of Riveted Joints |
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735 | (3) |
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19.7 Bolt Strength and Design |
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738 | (1) |
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19.8 Gearing and Gear Stress |
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739 | (2) |
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741 | (2) |
Chapter 20 Composite Materials |
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743 | (42) |
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20.1 Composite Materials Classifications and Components |
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743 | (3) |
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20.2 Mechanics of Composite Materials |
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746 | (1) |
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20.3 Macromechanics of a Layer (Lamina) |
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746 | (3) |
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20.4 Micromechanics of a Layer (Lamina) |
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749 | (3) |
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20.5 Failure Criterion for a Layer (Lamina) |
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752 | (4) |
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20.6 Macromechanics of a Laminate |
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756 | (1) |
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20.7 Classical Lamination Theory |
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757 | (1) |
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20.8 Macromechanics of a Laminate: Stress and Strain in a Laminate |
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758 | (7) |
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20.9 Inversion of Stiffness Equation in a Laminate |
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765 | (1) |
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20.10 Example of Stresses and Strains in a Laminate |
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766 | (3) |
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20.11 Strength and Failure Analyses of Laminate |
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769 | (4) |
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20.12 Composite Sandwich Structures |
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773 | (2) |
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20.13 Composite Cellular Structures |
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775 | (2) |
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777 | (5) |
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782 | (3) |
Chapter 21 Solid Biomechanics |
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785 | (42) |
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785 | (1) |
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21.2 Biomechanics of Bone |
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785 | (5) |
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21.3 Biomechanics of Articular Cartilage |
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790 | (1) |
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21.4 Biomechanics of Tendons and Ligaments |
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791 | (2) |
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21.5 Biomechanics of Muscles |
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793 | (2) |
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21.6 Biomechanics of Joints |
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795 | (1) |
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21.7 Biomechanics of the Knee |
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795 | (2) |
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21.8 Biomechanics of the Hip |
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797 | (3) |
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21.9 Biomechanics of the Spine |
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800 | (2) |
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21.10 Biomechanics of the Lumbar Spine |
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802 | (4) |
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21.11 Biomechanics of the Cervical Spine |
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806 | (3) |
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21.12 Biomechanics of the Shoulder |
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809 | (1) |
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21.13 Biomechanics of the Elbow |
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810 | (1) |
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21.14 Human Factors in Design |
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811 | (3) |
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21.15 Implants and Prostheses |
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814 | (1) |
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814 | (2) |
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816 | (1) |
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817 | (1) |
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817 | (3) |
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820 | (4) |
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824 | (2) |
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826 | (1) |
Appendix A Properties of a Plane Area |
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827 | (20) |
Appendix B Mathematical Formulas and Matrices |
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847 | (28) |
Appendix C Glossary |
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875 | (10) |
Index |
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885 | |