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E-raamat: Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID

  • Formaat: 211 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 31-Jan-2017
  • Kirjastus: National Academies Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309452472
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  • Formaat: 211 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 31-Jan-2017
  • Kirjastus: National Academies Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309452472
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The United States has long recognized that the nation's prosperity and security depend on how we address challenges of disasters, poverty, famine, and disease around the world. The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) has played a vital role in promoting U.S. national and international interests by advancing strategies for employing science, technology, and innovation to respond to global challenges. The focus by USAID on science, technology, and innovation is critical to improve development outcomes. At the core of this progress is the engagement of science institutions and other innovative enterprises and their commitment to work in partnership with USAID to research, test, and scale solutions.





The Role of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in the Future of USAID provides an assessment and advice on the current and future role for science, technology, and innovation in assistance programs at USAID and on the role of partnerships in the public and private sectors to expand impact. This report examines challenges and opportunities for USAID in expanding the utilization of science, technology, and innovation in development assistance; assesses how USAID has deployed science, technology, and innovation; and recommends priority areas for improvement going forward in partnership with others.

Table of Contents



Front Matter Summary 1 Introduction: New Horizons for Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in Development 2 Global Context for STI P in Development 3 U.S. Government STI Policies and Strategies 4 USAID Program Cycle and STI P: Planning 5 USAID Program Cycle and STI P: Project Design and Implementation 6 USAID Program Cycle and STI P: Monitoring and Evaluation 7 Strategic Opportunities for STI P 8 Integrating STI P into USAID Operations 9 Conclusions and Recommendations Abbreviations and Acronyms APPENDIXES Appendix A: Organizational Chart for USAID Appendix B: Committee Member Biographies Appendix C: Committee Meeting Agendas Appendix D: Speakers and Presenters
Summary 1(14)
Chapter 1 Introduction: New Horizons for Science, Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships in Development
15(12)
STI+P: Essential to Development
15(1)
USAID at a Turning Point
16(4)
Previous Studies by the National Academies
20(2)
Committee Charge and Methods
22(5)
Chapter 2 Global Context for STI+P in Development
27(22)
Reaching Development Goals through STI+P
27(6)
The Global Development Landscape
33(15)
Recommendations
48(1)
Chapter 3 U.S. Government STI Policies and Strategies
49(26)
STI Resources throughout the U.S. Government
50(9)
USAID'S STI+P Role within the U.S. Government
59(13)
Recommendations
72(3)
Chapter 4 USAID Program Cycle and STI+P: Planning
75(14)
A Streamlined Strategic Planning Process
75(1)
Country Development Cooperation Strategies
76(6)
STI Planning in Washington
82(4)
Mission-Washington Interactions around STI+P
86(1)
Recommendations
87(2)
Chapter 5 USAID Program Cycle and STI+P: Project Design and Implementation
89(20)
From Planning to Projects
89(1)
STI Project Implemented and Partners
90(14)
Better Incorporating STI into Programs
104(3)
Recommendations
107(2)
Chapter 6 USAID Program Cycle and STI+P: Monitoring and Evaluation
109(14)
Why Good M&E Matters
110(3)
USAID'S Evolving Evaluation Culture
113(6)
Challenges in Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning
119(2)
Recommendations
121(2)
Chapter 7 Strategic Opportunities for STI+P
123(22)
Scaling
124(4)
Sustainability and Capacity Building
128(8)
Gender Equality and Female Empowerment
136(6)
Recommendations
142(3)
Chapter 8 Integrating STI+P into USAID Operations
145(20)
STI Expertise within USAID
145(8)
Contracting and Procurement
153(4)
Maximizing STI+P Outcomes through Improved Coordination
157(6)
Recommendations
163(2)
Chapter 9 Conclusions and Recommendations
165(18)
Conclusions
165(2)
Recommendations
167(10)
Abbreviations and Acronyms
177(6)
APPENDIXES
Appendix A USAID Organizational Chart
183(2)
Appendix B Committee Member Biographies
185(8)
Appendix C Committee Meeting Agendas
193(2)
Appendix D Speakers and Presenters
195